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司帕沙星注射液与氧氟沙星注射液多中心随机对照治疗细菌性感染 被引量:2
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作者 吕晓菊 冯萍 +5 位作者 王丽春 俞汝佳 张晋琳 祝彪 毛伯勤 王晓霞 《华西医学》 CAS 2002年第2期196-198,共3页
目的 :本研究以司帕沙星注射剂与氧氟沙星注射剂进行随机对照临床研究 ,评价司帕沙星注射液的安全性与有效性。方法 :采用前瞻性、非盲法多中心区组随机平行试验设计。司帕沙星 10 0mg或 2 0 0mg ,直接静脉滴注 ,Qd ,疗程 5~ 14天。氧... 目的 :本研究以司帕沙星注射剂与氧氟沙星注射剂进行随机对照临床研究 ,评价司帕沙星注射液的安全性与有效性。方法 :采用前瞻性、非盲法多中心区组随机平行试验设计。司帕沙星 10 0mg或 2 0 0mg ,直接静脉滴注 ,Qd ,疗程 5~ 14天。氧氟沙星 2 0 0mg ,静脉滴注 ,Q12h ,疗程 5~ 14天。结果 :试验组 5 9例、对照组 6 0例 ,两组不同病种感染者的临床有效率为 86 4 4%与 81 6 7%,细菌清除率为 93 6 2 %与 88 0 0 %。试验组与对照组各对应指标差异无统计学意义 (P >0 0 5 )。司帕沙星注射液可引起短暂中枢兴奋症状、轻微消化道症状、皮疹及短暂肝肾功能异常 ,其不良反应发生率为 6 6 7%。氧氟沙星注射液可引起轻微消化道症状、头昏、肝功能异常及血小板减少 ,不良反应发生率为 8 33%,两组指标差异无统计学意义 (P >0 0 5 ) ,试验期间未出现严重不良反应及光敏反应。结论 :司帕沙星注射液作为一种广谱抗菌药物 ,抗菌活性强 ,使用方便 ,可有效治疗中、重度细菌性感染。 展开更多
关键词 司帕沙星注射液 氧氟沙星注射液 多中心随机对照治疗 细菌性感染
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Depressive Neurosis Treated by Acupuncture for Regulating the Liver―A Report of 176 Cases 被引量:7
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作者 符文彬 樊莉 +9 位作者 朱晓平 何青 王玲 庄礼兴 刘远声 唐纯志 李颖文 蒙昌荣 张洪来 严洁 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期83-86,共4页
Objective: To observe therapeutic effect of acupuncture for regulating the liver on depressive neurosis. Methods: In a multi-center randomized controlled trial, 440 patients were divided into 3 groups: Acupuncture gro... Objective: To observe therapeutic effect of acupuncture for regulating the liver on depressive neurosis. Methods: In a multi-center randomized controlled trial, 440 patients were divided into 3 groups: Acupuncture group for regulating the liver (Acup., 176 cases) was treated by acupuncture at Siguan Points, i.e. bilateral Hegu (LI 4) and Taichong (LR 3), Baihui (GV 20) and Yintang (EX-HN3) plus ear-acupuncture, Prozac group (P., 176 cases) by oral administration of Prozac, and Non-acupoint needling group (NAN, 88 cases) by acupuncture at non-acupoints as acupuncture placebo. Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) was examined before treatment, and one month, two and three months after treatment respectively to evaluate therapeutic effect, and Rating Scale for Side Effects (SERS) was used to evaluate the safety. Results: After one month of treatment, SDS scores in Acup. Group were significantly lower than that in P. Group (P<0.05) and than that in NAN Group (P<0.01), and SDS scores in P. Group were lower than that in NAN Group (P<0.05), showing the SDS scores in Acup. Group <P. Group <NAN Group. After 2 months of treatment, SDS scores in Acup. Group were also significantly lower than that in P. Group (P<0.01) and than that in NAN Group (P<0.01), and SDS scores in P. Group were also lower than that in NAN Group (P<0.05), showing the SDS scores in Acup. Group <P. Group <NAN Group. After 3 months of treatment, SDS scores in Acup. Group were also significantly lower than that in P. Group (P<0.01) and than that in NAN Group (P<0.01), and SDS scores in P. Group were also lower than that in NAN Group (P<0.01), showing the SDS score in Acup. Group <P. Group <NAN Group. After treatment, SERS scores were 0.16±0.95, 6.51±5.09 and 0.23±1.36 in Acup. Group, P. Group and NAN Group respectively. A significant difference existed between Acup. Group and P. Group (P<0.05), but no significant difference between Acup. Group and NAN Group (P>0.05), showing the SERS scores in Acup. Group <NAN Group <P. Group. No side effect was found in Acup. and NAN groups. Conclusion: The therapeutic effect of acupuncture on depressive neurosis is better than or similar to that of Prozac but with less side effect. 展开更多
关键词 DEPRESSION regulating the liver acupuncture therapy investigation
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