This paper applies prototype theory to explain the motivation of polysemy. There are mainly 3 types of meaning model of polysemy, namely, radiation, concatenation and integrated model. According to prototype theory, i...This paper applies prototype theory to explain the motivation of polysemy. There are mainly 3 types of meaning model of polysemy, namely, radiation, concatenation and integrated model. According to prototype theory, in the semantic category formed by a polysemic word, category members are determined by prototype. They are the result of development from prototype to boundary. Connected by a network of overlapping similarities (i.e., family resemblances), category members present different degrees of prototypicality, but not all of them can represent the category. Only the prototype can fully embody the category. With the extension of the semantic category, the boundary of the category is fuzzy and begins to intersect another semantic category.展开更多
Both a general domain-independent bottom-up multi-level model and an algorithm for establishing the taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology are proposed.The model consists of extracting domain vocabularies and establis...Both a general domain-independent bottom-up multi-level model and an algorithm for establishing the taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology are proposed.The model consists of extracting domain vocabularies and establishing taxonomic relation,with the consideration of characteristics unique to Chinese natural language.By establishing the semantic forests of domain vocabularies and then using the existing semantic dictionary or machine-readable dictionary(MRD),the proposed algorithm can integrate these semantic forests together to establish the taxonomic relation.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective in establishing the integrated taxonomic relation among domain vocabularies and concepts.展开更多
文摘This paper applies prototype theory to explain the motivation of polysemy. There are mainly 3 types of meaning model of polysemy, namely, radiation, concatenation and integrated model. According to prototype theory, in the semantic category formed by a polysemic word, category members are determined by prototype. They are the result of development from prototype to boundary. Connected by a network of overlapping similarities (i.e., family resemblances), category members present different degrees of prototypicality, but not all of them can represent the category. Only the prototype can fully embody the category. With the extension of the semantic category, the boundary of the category is fuzzy and begins to intersect another semantic category.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60496326 and No.10671045)
文摘Both a general domain-independent bottom-up multi-level model and an algorithm for establishing the taxonomic relation of Chinese ontology are proposed.The model consists of extracting domain vocabularies and establishing taxonomic relation,with the consideration of characteristics unique to Chinese natural language.By establishing the semantic forests of domain vocabularies and then using the existing semantic dictionary or machine-readable dictionary(MRD),the proposed algorithm can integrate these semantic forests together to establish the taxonomic relation.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective in establishing the integrated taxonomic relation among domain vocabularies and concepts.