多元控制图常用于对多个相关变量进行监控,用以发现制造过程中存在的系统性变异。当多元过程的分布未知时,常用非参数方法进行过程监控。针对多元过程监控问题,提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,...多元控制图常用于对多个相关变量进行监控,用以发现制造过程中存在的系统性变异。当多元过程的分布未知时,常用非参数方法进行过程监控。针对多元过程监控问题,提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)的多元过程非参数监控方法。在仅有受控数据(参考数据集)的条件下,采用移动窗口技术对过程数据序列进行预处理,并与参考数据集一起用于对LSSVM进行动态训练,进而以移动窗口中的数据与分类超平面之间的距离为控制变量进行多元过程监控。讨论了监控模型设计与参数选择方法并通过仿真和实例进行了性能评估。展开更多
In this research, a new fault detection method based on kernel independent component analysis (kernel ICA) is developed. Kernel ICA is an improvement of independent component analysis (ICA), and is different from ...In this research, a new fault detection method based on kernel independent component analysis (kernel ICA) is developed. Kernel ICA is an improvement of independent component analysis (ICA), and is different from kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) proposed for nonlinear process monitoring. The basic idea of our approach is to use the kernel ICA to extract independent components efficiently and to combine the selected essential independent components with process monitoring techniques. 12 (the sum of the squared independent scores) and squared prediction error (SPE) charts are adopted as statistical quantities. The proposed monitoring method is applied to Tennessee Eastman process, and the simulation results clearly show the advantages of kernel ICA monitoring in comparison to ICA monitoring.展开更多
文摘多元控制图常用于对多个相关变量进行监控,用以发现制造过程中存在的系统性变异。当多元过程的分布未知时,常用非参数方法进行过程监控。针对多元过程监控问题,提出了一种基于最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machine,LSSVM)的多元过程非参数监控方法。在仅有受控数据(参考数据集)的条件下,采用移动窗口技术对过程数据序列进行预处理,并与参考数据集一起用于对LSSVM进行动态训练,进而以移动窗口中的数据与分类超平面之间的距离为控制变量进行多元过程监控。讨论了监控模型设计与参数选择方法并通过仿真和实例进行了性能评估。
基金Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project,China(No.B504) Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes,Ministry of Education,China
文摘In this research, a new fault detection method based on kernel independent component analysis (kernel ICA) is developed. Kernel ICA is an improvement of independent component analysis (ICA), and is different from kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) proposed for nonlinear process monitoring. The basic idea of our approach is to use the kernel ICA to extract independent components efficiently and to combine the selected essential independent components with process monitoring techniques. 12 (the sum of the squared independent scores) and squared prediction error (SPE) charts are adopted as statistical quantities. The proposed monitoring method is applied to Tennessee Eastman process, and the simulation results clearly show the advantages of kernel ICA monitoring in comparison to ICA monitoring.