电能路由器(electric energy router,EER)的中压交流端口(medium-voltage AC,MVAC)连接10kV交流电网,要求同时兼顾有功跟随、无功补偿和有源滤波等多种功能形态,而多形态的控制存在强耦合的特点。该文采用功率和电流两个维度的分析方法...电能路由器(electric energy router,EER)的中压交流端口(medium-voltage AC,MVAC)连接10kV交流电网,要求同时兼顾有功跟随、无功补偿和有源滤波等多种功能形态,而多形态的控制存在强耦合的特点。该文采用功率和电流两个维度的分析方法,在规律分析中实现多形态的解耦和控制。从功率的维度,在dq坐标系下对瞬时有功功率进行分解,获得三相有功功率的分布规律,通过注入负序电流和对三相有功偏差的调节,解决三相有功不平衡的控制问题。从电流的维度,提出在正序dq坐标系下对基波正序和高次谐波构成的统一分量进行调节、在负序dq坐标系下对基波负序分量进行调节的控制方案,通过合理组合不同中心频率的陷波滤波器(notch filter,NF)并用于控制回路中实现对电压、电流的解耦和准确提取,采用PI+矢量PI(vector proportional integral,VPI)调节器对基波正序和高次谐波构成的统一电流分量进行控制,有效补偿了被控对象造成的相位偏移影响,实现了对高次谐波电流的跟踪。该文还从系统的稳态和动态性能出发,对各控制环节的参数进行了详细设计,最后通过等比降容的MVAC-EER实验平台验证了控制策略的有效性和参数设计的正确性。展开更多
A novel multifunctional molecule BTE-CNPH was designed and synthesized by connecting 2-(3′,5′-bis(trifluoromethyl)-biphenyl-4-yl)-2-cyanovinyl group to both side of the bisthienylethene(BTE), which exhibited excelle...A novel multifunctional molecule BTE-CNPH was designed and synthesized by connecting 2-(3′,5′-bis(trifluoromethyl)-biphenyl-4-yl)-2-cyanovinyl group to both side of the bisthienylethene(BTE), which exhibited excellent aggregation-induced emission(AIE) and bistable photochromism. High-contrast(>60) reversible fluorescence switching was achieved in the 1 D nanowires, solid of BTE-CNPH and also in a polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) film loaded with 1% BTE-CNPH under the alternative irradiation by 365 nm and visible light. Interestingly, the nanowire-like assembly morphology of BTE-CNPH in aqueous tetrahydrofuran(THF) solution of specific concentration was observed to translate into amorphous pieces gradually upon prolonged irradiation by the 365 nm, accompanying with photo-tunable AIE emission.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21372194, 21722603, 21476075)the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and the Guangdong Yangfan Talent Plan (2013)the Research Funds of Lingnan Normal University (QL1402)
文摘A novel multifunctional molecule BTE-CNPH was designed and synthesized by connecting 2-(3′,5′-bis(trifluoromethyl)-biphenyl-4-yl)-2-cyanovinyl group to both side of the bisthienylethene(BTE), which exhibited excellent aggregation-induced emission(AIE) and bistable photochromism. High-contrast(>60) reversible fluorescence switching was achieved in the 1 D nanowires, solid of BTE-CNPH and also in a polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) film loaded with 1% BTE-CNPH under the alternative irradiation by 365 nm and visible light. Interestingly, the nanowire-like assembly morphology of BTE-CNPH in aqueous tetrahydrofuran(THF) solution of specific concentration was observed to translate into amorphous pieces gradually upon prolonged irradiation by the 365 nm, accompanying with photo-tunable AIE emission.
