初步研究Z源逆变器用于光伏并网逆变系统中的强耦合和非线性问题,探索光伏阵列的最大功率跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking-MPPT)和直流侧稳压统一控制的方法,采用非对称输入输出多变量PID神经网络控制,抑制直流侧电压扰动,通过三相...初步研究Z源逆变器用于光伏并网逆变系统中的强耦合和非线性问题,探索光伏阵列的最大功率跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking-MPPT)和直流侧稳压统一控制的方法,采用非对称输入输出多变量PID神经网络控制,抑制直流侧电压扰动,通过三相电流跟踪解耦控制实现MPPT和单位功率因数并网。仿真实验结果表明,该控制策略能有效抑制由光伏阵列输出变化、电网波动及其他干扰对直流侧电压的扰动。展开更多
The efficiency of any organizations at manufacturing sector or service sector, profit making or non-profit making, is most important factor for survival and growth of the organization. The Data Envelopment Analysis (...The efficiency of any organizations at manufacturing sector or service sector, profit making or non-profit making, is most important factor for survival and growth of the organization. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique is one of the most popular and effective tool to measure relative efficiency hence is appropriate to make comparison among similar organizations with multiple output and input. This study performs frontier analysis and measures the relative efficiency of Nepalese commercial banks using DEA approach with two output and two input variables.展开更多
文摘初步研究Z源逆变器用于光伏并网逆变系统中的强耦合和非线性问题,探索光伏阵列的最大功率跟踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking-MPPT)和直流侧稳压统一控制的方法,采用非对称输入输出多变量PID神经网络控制,抑制直流侧电压扰动,通过三相电流跟踪解耦控制实现MPPT和单位功率因数并网。仿真实验结果表明,该控制策略能有效抑制由光伏阵列输出变化、电网波动及其他干扰对直流侧电压的扰动。
文摘现有工程运行数据显示,并网变流器(grid-connected converter,GCC)的动态特性与工作点密切相关。受新能源出力波动、负载投切等外部因素的影响,变流器工作点呈现随机时变特性。因此,分析整个工作区间中所有工作点的系统稳定性具有重要意义。传统阻抗/导纳分析方法可以有效分析GCC运行于特定工作点时的稳定性,但考虑系统所有可能工作点时则需重复分析,工作量大且难度较高。为解决这一难题,提出一种考虑工作点变量的多元建模方法。将工作点变量引入导纳模型,通过控制环路重构,建立GCC的多变量单输入单输出(single input single output,SISO)模型。所提模型直接包含工作点变量,因此可以有效分析变流器全工作区间动态特性。此外,综合考虑变流器最大传输限制和动态特性,提出一种基于安全运行域的稳定性分析方法,以实现多维工作区间中系统稳定性的直观表征。仿真和实验验证了所提多变量SISO模型和基于安全运行域的分析方法的正确性。所提模型和方法在分析电力电子装置运行极限、指导变流器设计和辅助功率器件发挥极限性能等工程场景中具有广泛应用潜力。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.90718042, 60873072the National High-Tech Research and Development Plan of China under Grant Nos.2007AA010303, 2007AA01A127the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2007CB310802~~
文摘The efficiency of any organizations at manufacturing sector or service sector, profit making or non-profit making, is most important factor for survival and growth of the organization. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique is one of the most popular and effective tool to measure relative efficiency hence is appropriate to make comparison among similar organizations with multiple output and input. This study performs frontier analysis and measures the relative efficiency of Nepalese commercial banks using DEA approach with two output and two input variables.