Based on the Complex Orthogonal Linear Dispersion (COLD) code,a novel linear Differ- ential Space-Time Modulation (DSTM) design is proposed in this paper.Compared with the existing nonlinear DSTM schemes based on grou...Based on the Complex Orthogonal Linear Dispersion (COLD) code,a novel linear Differ- ential Space-Time Modulation (DSTM) design is proposed in this paper.Compared with the existing nonlinear DSTM schemes based on group codes,the proposed linear DSTM scheme is easier to design, enjoys full diversity and allows for a simplified differential receiver,which can detect the transmitted symbols separately.Furthermore,compared with the existing linear DSTM based on orthogonal design, our new construction can be applied to any number of transmit antennas.Similar to other algorithms, the proposed scheme also can be demodulated with or without channel estimates at the receiver,but the performance degrades approximately by 3dB when estimates are not available.展开更多
It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems.In this letter,a simple proof is pre...It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems.In this letter,a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas.The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.展开更多
Multi-hop communications are becoming more and more important due to its flexibility and potential to improve communication coverage and quality. In this paper, we discuss the robust transceiver optimization for multi...Multi-hop communications are becoming more and more important due to its flexibility and potential to improve communication coverage and quality. In this paper, we discuss the robust transceiver optimization for multi-hop amplify-and-forward multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) systems. In general, we consider a three-dimensional robust beamforming design, i.e.,frequency, spatial and relay domains. With inevitable channel estimation errors, in our work both weighted mean square error(MSE) minimization and minimizing maximum MSE are adopted as the performance metrics to design robust transceivers. Following the Bayesian robust philosophy, a robust transceiver design is proposed. The design is based on convex optimization, and the involved optimization variables are optimized alternatively. The proposed transceiver optimization algorithms can be applied to the network with arbitrary hops, arbitrary antennas and arbitrary subcarriers. At the end of this paper, the performance advantages of the propose design have been assessed by the numerical results.展开更多
This paper represents a comparative performance evaluation of different diversity combining techniques for a SIMO-OFDM (single-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system over Rayleigh f...This paper represents a comparative performance evaluation of different diversity combining techniques for a SIMO-OFDM (single-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system over Rayleigh fading channel. OFDM is a key technique for achieving high data rates and spectral efficiency requirements for wireless communication systems. But in scattering environment, the system performances are severely degraded by the effects of multipath fading and inter-symbol interference. In wireless communication systems, antenna diversity is an important technique to combat multipath fading in order to improve the system performance and increase the channel capacity. In this paper, the performance of different diversity combining techniques-SC (selection combining), EGC (equal gain combining) and MRC (maximal ratio combining) has been analyzed and compared in terms of SNR (signal to noise ratio) and BER (bit error rate) probability. The simulation results show that the maximal ratio combining technique provides maximum performance improvement relative to all other combining schemes by maximizing the SNR of SIMO-OFDM system at the combiner output. The analytic expressions of error probability and effective bit energy to noise ratio correlated with BPSK (binary phase shift keying) modulation have been derived and formulated for N-branch SC, EGC and MRC schemes. The BER characteristics for all three combining techniques are simulated in MATLAB (matrix laboratory) tool box for varying bit energy to noise ratio. Our results also derives that SNR can be improved if the number of receiving antenna is increased, which in turn reduces BER over a Rayleigh fading channel.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60372055)National High Technology Research and Development Project of China (No.2003AA123320)the National Doctoral Foundation of China (No.20020698024,No.20030698027).
文摘Based on the Complex Orthogonal Linear Dispersion (COLD) code,a novel linear Differ- ential Space-Time Modulation (DSTM) design is proposed in this paper.Compared with the existing nonlinear DSTM schemes based on group codes,the proposed linear DSTM scheme is easier to design, enjoys full diversity and allows for a simplified differential receiver,which can detect the transmitted symbols separately.Furthermore,compared with the existing linear DSTM based on orthogonal design, our new construction can be applied to any number of transmit antennas.Similar to other algorithms, the proposed scheme also can be demodulated with or without channel estimates at the receiver,but the performance degrades approximately by 3dB when estimates are not available.
基金National Nature Science Foundation of China(No. 60672061)
文摘It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems.In this letter,a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas.The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.
基金partly supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2015QNA4046)
文摘Multi-hop communications are becoming more and more important due to its flexibility and potential to improve communication coverage and quality. In this paper, we discuss the robust transceiver optimization for multi-hop amplify-and-forward multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) systems. In general, we consider a three-dimensional robust beamforming design, i.e.,frequency, spatial and relay domains. With inevitable channel estimation errors, in our work both weighted mean square error(MSE) minimization and minimizing maximum MSE are adopted as the performance metrics to design robust transceivers. Following the Bayesian robust philosophy, a robust transceiver design is proposed. The design is based on convex optimization, and the involved optimization variables are optimized alternatively. The proposed transceiver optimization algorithms can be applied to the network with arbitrary hops, arbitrary antennas and arbitrary subcarriers. At the end of this paper, the performance advantages of the propose design have been assessed by the numerical results.
文摘This paper represents a comparative performance evaluation of different diversity combining techniques for a SIMO-OFDM (single-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) system over Rayleigh fading channel. OFDM is a key technique for achieving high data rates and spectral efficiency requirements for wireless communication systems. But in scattering environment, the system performances are severely degraded by the effects of multipath fading and inter-symbol interference. In wireless communication systems, antenna diversity is an important technique to combat multipath fading in order to improve the system performance and increase the channel capacity. In this paper, the performance of different diversity combining techniques-SC (selection combining), EGC (equal gain combining) and MRC (maximal ratio combining) has been analyzed and compared in terms of SNR (signal to noise ratio) and BER (bit error rate) probability. The simulation results show that the maximal ratio combining technique provides maximum performance improvement relative to all other combining schemes by maximizing the SNR of SIMO-OFDM system at the combiner output. The analytic expressions of error probability and effective bit energy to noise ratio correlated with BPSK (binary phase shift keying) modulation have been derived and formulated for N-branch SC, EGC and MRC schemes. The BER characteristics for all three combining techniques are simulated in MATLAB (matrix laboratory) tool box for varying bit energy to noise ratio. Our results also derives that SNR can be improved if the number of receiving antenna is increased, which in turn reduces BER over a Rayleigh fading channel.