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多孔材料有效导热系数的实验和模型研究 被引量:9
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作者 付文强 高辉 +3 位作者 薛征欣 关卫军 韩飞 王兴东 《中国测试》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第5期124-130,共7页
为研究多孔材料的传热机理,采用实验测量验证理论模型的方式,利用瞬态热线法测量283-333 K范围内多孔保温材料挤塑式聚苯乙烯(XPS)的有效导热系数,并根据多孔材料各组成部分导热系数、密度以及结构特点,使用5种基本模型包括串联模型... 为研究多孔材料的传热机理,采用实验测量验证理论模型的方式,利用瞬态热线法测量283-333 K范围内多孔保温材料挤塑式聚苯乙烯(XPS)的有效导热系数,并根据多孔材料各组成部分导热系数、密度以及结构特点,使用5种基本模型包括串联模型、并联模型、Kopelman isotropic模型、Maxwell-Eucken模型以及EMT模型,分别对其有效导热系数进行计算。结果证明:对于XPS,Kopelman iostropic和Maxwell-Eucken模型更具适用性,其计算结果与实验结果最大偏差均小于0.5%,为进一步开展多孔材料的有效导热系数模型和实验研究提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 瞬态热线法 多孔材料 有效导热系数 多孔结构模型
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SOFC多孔电极有效导热系数的实验和模型研究
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作者 黄志鹏 赵梦甜 +1 位作者 杨希刚 王玉璋 《实验流体力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第6期1-6,共6页
固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)内部流动传热和化学反应复杂,容易产生热不平衡区。获取高精度的多孔电极有效导热系数对于建立多物理场耦合数值分析模型和电池热管理具有重要的意义。基于稳态法设计并搭建了多孔材料有效导热系统实验平台和... 固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)内部流动传热和化学反应复杂,容易产生热不平衡区。获取高精度的多孔电极有效导热系数对于建立多物理场耦合数值分析模型和电池热管理具有重要的意义。基于稳态法设计并搭建了多孔材料有效导热系统实验平台和测量系统,在372.1~932.4 K温度范围内详细测量了多孔电极实验样件温度分布,通过多孔材料内传热理论分析,基于现有EMT和ME1数学模型,利用比例因子t构造了温度修正的SOFC多孔电极综合有效导热系数的计算模型。同时通过对比孔隙率为0.2349~0.4178的3个实验样件表面温度的计算值和实验测量值,验证了该有效导热系数模型的有效性和高精度。 展开更多
关键词 SOFC 多孔电极 有效导热系数 多孔结构模型
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Modeling porous structure of oil-pressboard interface and its effect on electric field distribution
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作者 司马文霞 姜赤龙 +1 位作者 毛文奇 唐信 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期338-343,共6页
The oil-pressboard insulation is a typical composite insulation system widely used in the design and manufactory of large power apparatus. The implement of oil-pressboard insulation may lead to surface electrification... The oil-pressboard insulation is a typical composite insulation system widely used in the design and manufactory of large power apparatus. The implement of oil-pressboard insulation may lead to surface electrification and discharge at the interface under certain condition. It is of significant importance to take an insight into the phenomenon occurring at the interface. Through experiment, the pressboard is found as a porous material. The interface changes abruptly from bulk pressboard to the bulk oil as a result of the porous structure. A new model is proposed which divides the interface into bulk oil region, transition region, and bulk pressboard region. The width of the transition region is decided according to the microtome figure. The effective permittivity of the transition region is calculated using a new model based on fractal theory. The model is validated and compared with previous calculation model. The effect of the existence of transition region on the electric field distribution is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 oil-pressboard interface transition region effective permittivity fractal electric field distribution
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Study on application and numerical simulation of the airflow temperature distribution rule in drifting tunnel
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作者 李孝东 卢国斌 +1 位作者 张浪 周西华 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2003年第1期90-94,共5页
According to the law of conservation in the state of turbulent flow, the differential equation describing the airflow temperature distribution in drifting tunnel is derived, By theoretical analysis and field measureme... According to the law of conservation in the state of turbulent flow, the differential equation describing the airflow temperature distribution in drifting tunnel is derived, By theoretical analysis and field measurement of the airflow and thermal process in mine, theoretical analysis and systematic flow are developed. By PHONENICS program, the numerical simulation is processed, and the changing rule of airflow temperature with various parameters in drifting tunnel is derived. The airflow temperature in drifting tunnel decreases as the airflow velocity increases in a way of negative power exponent, and elevates linearly as the temperature of the incoming airflow elevates. 展开更多
关键词 turbulent model porosity factor airflow flow field temperature field
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