该文研究了无监督遥感图像分类问题。文中构造了图像的隐马尔可夫随机场模型(HiddenMarkov Random Fleid,HMRF),并且提出了基于该模型的图像分类算法。该文采用有限高斯混合模型(Finite Gaussian Mixture,FGM)描述图像像素灰度的条件概...该文研究了无监督遥感图像分类问题。文中构造了图像的隐马尔可夫随机场模型(HiddenMarkov Random Fleid,HMRF),并且提出了基于该模型的图像分类算法。该文采用有限高斯混合模型(Finite Gaussian Mixture,FGM)描述图像像素灰度的条件概率分布,使用EM(Expectation-Maximization)算法解决从不完整数据中估计概率模型参数问题。针对遥感图像分布的不均匀特性,该文提出的算法没有采用固定的马尔可夫随机场模型参数,而是在递归分类算法中分级地调整模型参数以适应区域的变化。实验结果表明了该文算法的有效性,分类算法处理精度高于C-Means聚类算法.。展开更多
The noniterative algorithm of multiscale MRF has much lower computing complexity and better result thanits iterative counterpart of noncausal MRF model, since it has causality property between scales, and such causali...The noniterative algorithm of multiscale MRF has much lower computing complexity and better result thanits iterative counterpart of noncausal MRF model, since it has causality property between scales, and such causality isconsistent with the character of images. Maximizer of the posterior marginals(MPM)algorithm of multiscale MRFmodel is presented for only one image can be obtained in image segmentation. EM algorithm for parameter estimate isalso given. Experiments demonstrate that comparing with iterative ones, the proposed algorithms have the character-istics of greatly reduced computing time and better segmentation results. This is more notable for large images.展开更多
文摘该文研究了无监督遥感图像分类问题。文中构造了图像的隐马尔可夫随机场模型(HiddenMarkov Random Fleid,HMRF),并且提出了基于该模型的图像分类算法。该文采用有限高斯混合模型(Finite Gaussian Mixture,FGM)描述图像像素灰度的条件概率分布,使用EM(Expectation-Maximization)算法解决从不完整数据中估计概率模型参数问题。针对遥感图像分布的不均匀特性,该文提出的算法没有采用固定的马尔可夫随机场模型参数,而是在递归分类算法中分级地调整模型参数以适应区域的变化。实验结果表明了该文算法的有效性,分类算法处理精度高于C-Means聚类算法.。
文摘The noniterative algorithm of multiscale MRF has much lower computing complexity and better result thanits iterative counterpart of noncausal MRF model, since it has causality property between scales, and such causality isconsistent with the character of images. Maximizer of the posterior marginals(MPM)algorithm of multiscale MRFmodel is presented for only one image can be obtained in image segmentation. EM algorithm for parameter estimate isalso given. Experiments demonstrate that comparing with iterative ones, the proposed algorithms have the character-istics of greatly reduced computing time and better segmentation results. This is more notable for large images.