AGNSS(Assisted Global Navigation Satellite Service)接收机的性能受辅助信息准确程度的影响。由于参考站位置和终端的真实位置存在偏差,使得接收机获得的参考多普勒频移不准确,将增大弱信号条件下终端对卫星信号频率维搜索的范围。...AGNSS(Assisted Global Navigation Satellite Service)接收机的性能受辅助信息准确程度的影响。由于参考站位置和终端的真实位置存在偏差,使得接收机获得的参考多普勒频移不准确,将增大弱信号条件下终端对卫星信号频率维搜索的范围。为分析参考站相对位置对AGNSS接收机卫星信号捕获的影响,推导了参考站相对位置偏差引起的多普勒频移分布以及最大频率搜索空间的表达式,并进行了数值仿真和分析,得到了一些有用的结论。展开更多
In order to measure the flow velocity of carbon particle suspension perpendicular to the receiving axis of ultrasound transducer, the standard deviation of photoacoustic Doppler frequency spectrum is used to estimate ...In order to measure the flow velocity of carbon particle suspension perpendicular to the receiving axis of ultrasound transducer, the standard deviation of photoacoustic Doppler frequency spectrum is used to estimate the bandwidth broadening, and the spectrum standard deviation is calculated by an auto-correlation method. A 532 nm pulsed laser with the repetition rate of 20 Hz is used as a pumping source to generate photoacoustic signal. The photoacoustic signals are detected using a focused PZT ultrasound transducer with the central frequency of 10 MHz. The suspension of carbon particles is driven by a syringe pump. The complex photoacoustic signal is calculated by Hilbert transformation from time domain signal before auto-correlation. The standard deviation of the Doppler bandwidth broadening is calculated by averaging the auto-correlation results of several individual A scans. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by measuring the spectrum standard deviation of the transversal carbon particle flow from 5.0 mm/s to 8.4 mrn/s. The experimental results show that the auto-correlation result is approximately linearly distributed within the measuring range.展开更多
文摘AGNSS(Assisted Global Navigation Satellite Service)接收机的性能受辅助信息准确程度的影响。由于参考站位置和终端的真实位置存在偏差,使得接收机获得的参考多普勒频移不准确,将增大弱信号条件下终端对卫星信号频率维搜索的范围。为分析参考站相对位置对AGNSS接收机卫星信号捕获的影响,推导了参考站相对位置偏差引起的多普勒频移分布以及最大频率搜索空间的表达式,并进行了数值仿真和分析,得到了一些有用的结论。
基金supported by the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1204612)the Natural Science Foundation of He’nan Educational Committee(No.13A416180)
文摘In order to measure the flow velocity of carbon particle suspension perpendicular to the receiving axis of ultrasound transducer, the standard deviation of photoacoustic Doppler frequency spectrum is used to estimate the bandwidth broadening, and the spectrum standard deviation is calculated by an auto-correlation method. A 532 nm pulsed laser with the repetition rate of 20 Hz is used as a pumping source to generate photoacoustic signal. The photoacoustic signals are detected using a focused PZT ultrasound transducer with the central frequency of 10 MHz. The suspension of carbon particles is driven by a syringe pump. The complex photoacoustic signal is calculated by Hilbert transformation from time domain signal before auto-correlation. The standard deviation of the Doppler bandwidth broadening is calculated by averaging the auto-correlation results of several individual A scans. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by measuring the spectrum standard deviation of the transversal carbon particle flow from 5.0 mm/s to 8.4 mrn/s. The experimental results show that the auto-correlation result is approximately linearly distributed within the measuring range.
