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血管化多束组神经移植修复马尾神经损伤 被引量:5
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作者 蒋纯志 王黎明 +1 位作者 费俊梁 梁斌 《东南大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2010年第2期132-134,共3页
目的:研究预制血管化腓肠神经腓总神经多束组移植修复马尾神经损伤的临床疗效。方法:2006年3月至2008年12月我院接诊8例腰椎椎体爆裂性骨折患者,经手术、MR或神经肌电检测证实,确诊为马尾神经的不全损伤或完全性损伤。术中切除残存椎板... 目的:研究预制血管化腓肠神经腓总神经多束组移植修复马尾神经损伤的临床疗效。方法:2006年3月至2008年12月我院接诊8例腰椎椎体爆裂性骨折患者,经手术、MR或神经肌电检测证实,确诊为马尾神经的不全损伤或完全性损伤。术中切除残存椎板2个节段,切开硬膜达蛛网膜下腔,先观察马尾神经粘连范围及程度,显微镜下细致将马尾间和马尾与蛛网膜间粘连分离,避免损伤马尾神经。9-0线在显微镜下缝合血管化腓肠神经腓总神经,多束组移植修复。进行长期临床疗效观察,行神经肌电检测及下肢会阴部功能观察。结果:临床平均随访时间2年3个月,5例患者会阴部感觉较术前有所恢复,大小便功能均较术前有不同程度的好转,且随时间延长逐步提高。陈旧性马尾神经损伤术后马尾神经残端痛症状较术前明显缓解,神经不全损伤后的异常放电神经过敏现象经神经松解手术后症状缓解。术后神经电生理检测股四头肌肌肉传导速度及潜伏期均有明显改善,2例患者股四头肌肌力有所增加。结论:采用血管化的腓肠和腓总神经与马尾神经吻合术,可以重建截瘫患者的部分感觉和大小便功能及少量的运动功能,缓解患者的疼痛症状,改善患者的生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 神经移植 马尾神经 血管化 多束组
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Biodiversity in the Republic of Macedonia
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作者 Ljupco Mihajlov Fidanka Trajkova +1 位作者 Vasko Zlatkovski Emilija Hristova 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2011年第10期873-877,共5页
Status and trends of biodiversity components in Republic of Macedonia are presented in this article. The monitoring of biodiversity components is conducted according to the criteria of SEBI 2010 (Streamlining Europea... Status and trends of biodiversity components in Republic of Macedonia are presented in this article. The monitoring of biodiversity components is conducted according to the criteria of SEBI 2010 (Streamlining European 2010 Biodiversity Indicators) for establishment of consistency at global, regional, EU and national indicator level. Two core segments of the Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan of Republic of Macedonia are presented as well as the draft list of biodiversity indicators. Ecosystems and biotopes (presented with plant communities) are explained from which 30 Corine habitat classes are identified for the Republic of Macedonia. The number of endemic and endangered species from different taxonomic groups of vascular plants, fungi, fauna, and Emerald species with European importance are presented. Agro-biodiversity, structure of agriculture land, autochthonic breeds of domestic animals as well as the network of protected areas in Republic of Macedonia are presented. At the end conclusion remarks are given for future necessary activities at national and international level regarding monitoring and conservation of the biodiversity. 展开更多
关键词 BIODIVERSITY INDICATORS SPECIES corine classes ECOSYSTEMS biodiversity in agriculture.
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ADJOINT SYMMETRY CONSTRAINTS OF MULTICOMPONENT AKNS EQUATIONS 被引量:14
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作者 MAWENXIU ZHOURUGUANG 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2002年第3期373-384,共12页
A soliton hierarchy of multicomponent AKNS equations is generated from an arbitraryorder matrix spectral problem, along with its bi-Hamiltonian formulation. Adjoint symmetry constraints are presented to manipulate bi... A soliton hierarchy of multicomponent AKNS equations is generated from an arbitraryorder matrix spectral problem, along with its bi-Hamiltonian formulation. Adjoint symmetry constraints are presented to manipulate binary nonlinearization for the associated arbitrary order matrix spectral problem. The resulting spatial and temporal constrained flows are shown to provide integrable decompositions of the multicomponent AKNS equations. 展开更多
关键词 Adjoint symmetry constraint Soliton equation AKNS equations Integrable decomposition Integrable Hamiltonian system
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