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多模态虚拟人交互的技术进展和应用
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作者 殷兵 周良 +4 位作者 何山 殷保才 胡金水 刘聪 卫萌 《人工智能》 2024年第3期15-26,共12页
随着人工智能技术的飞速发展,以虚拟人为载体的人机交互方式被认为是5G+AI时代的新一代交互方式。本文综述了虚拟人交互技术的发展历程,并从多模态交互的感知、认知和表达三个阶段分别介绍科大讯飞相关技术进展,包括多模态语音识别的多... 随着人工智能技术的飞速发展,以虚拟人为载体的人机交互方式被认为是5G+AI时代的新一代交互方式。本文综述了虚拟人交互技术的发展历程,并从多模态交互的感知、认知和表达三个阶段分别介绍科大讯飞相关技术进展,包括多模态语音识别的多模感知技术、基于知识学习的对话生成技术、基于认知大模型的认知智能技术,以及包含SMART-TTS和虚拟人动作合成的多维表达技术。此外,还介绍了科大讯飞虚拟人交互平台自发布以后在媒体、教育、文旅等行业应用情况。最终,本文认为多模态虚拟人交互技术需要向情感化、拟人化、个性化不断发展,持续带来更好的交互体验。 展开更多
关键词 多模 虚拟人交互 多模感知 认知智能 多维表达
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面向可穿戴多模生物信息传感网络的栈式自编码器优化情绪识别 被引量:12
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作者 戴逸翔 王雪 +2 位作者 戴鹏 张蔚航 张鹏博 《计算机学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2017年第8期1750-1763,共14页
情绪识别是指采用无生命的传感器和计算机感知测量识别人类情绪状态,其主要环节包括情绪相关信号获取、特征提取以及分类识别.情绪识别可为人类情绪健康监测乃至情绪相关心理精神疾病的初筛提供科学依据.该文构建了多模可穿戴生物信息... 情绪识别是指采用无生命的传感器和计算机感知测量识别人类情绪状态,其主要环节包括情绪相关信号获取、特征提取以及分类识别.情绪识别可为人类情绪健康监测乃至情绪相关心理精神疾病的初筛提供科学依据.该文构建了多模可穿戴生物信息传感网络测量被测个体的多模情绪相关信号(脑电、脉搏以及血压),经由身体主站将信号传输至远程网络数据中心,并将情绪识别的结果进行网络发布,简化了测量结构,使得被测个体日常情绪监测和远程监控成为可能.由于信号测量和特征提取过程中存在不确定性,该文提出了栈式自编码器(基于深度学习理论)优化的情绪识别算法.71天时间跨度的实验结果表明,栈式自编码器预学习后的特征向量具有更高的一致性与可分性,情绪识别率较相关研究提高了约5%. 展开更多
关键词 情绪识别 多模感知测量 可穿戴生物信息传感网络 栈式自编码器 深度学习 物联网 传感器网络
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新一代(第四代)人机交互的概念框架特征及关键技术 被引量:28
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作者 袁保宗 阮秋琦 +2 位作者 王延江 刘汝杰 唐晓芳 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第z1期1945-1954,共10页
人机交互是研究人与计算机之间通过相互理解的交流与通信 ,在最大程度上为人们完成信息管理 ,服务和处理等功能的一门技术科学 .本文给出新一代 (第四代 )人机交互的概念框架和其四个标志性特征 ,即 :(1)具有多模感知 (听觉 ,视觉 ,手... 人机交互是研究人与计算机之间通过相互理解的交流与通信 ,在最大程度上为人们完成信息管理 ,服务和处理等功能的一门技术科学 .本文给出新一代 (第四代 )人机交互的概念框架和其四个标志性特征 ,即 :(1)具有多模感知 (听觉 ,视觉 ,手势 ,笔势等 )功能的人机交互方式 ;(2 )可进行基于Agent的听、视觉对话 ,作为人机交互的界面 ;(3)具有Internet数据仓库和基于内容检索的知识处理能力 ,作为人机交互内容 ;(4 )可以在二维或虚拟的三维环境中实现人机通信 ,作为人机交互的环境 .文中给出了解决和实现该四大特征的关键技术 ,描述了实验系统平台的全面功能 。 展开更多
关键词 人机交互 多模感知 多功能感知 智能AGENT 口语对话 信息融合计算
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RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF A NEURAL NETWORK CLASSIFIER BASED ON DYNAMIC THRESHOLD 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Li Luo Jianhua Yang Suying 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2009年第3期407-411,共5页
In this study, a Multi-Layer BP neural network(MLBP) with dynamic thresholds is employed to build a classifier model.As to the design of the neural network structure, theoretical guidance and plentiful experiments are... In this study, a Multi-Layer BP neural network(MLBP) with dynamic thresholds is employed to build a classifier model.As to the design of the neural network structure, theoretical guidance and plentiful experiments are combined to optimize the hidden layers' parameters which include the number of hidden layers and their node numbers.The classifier with dynamic thresholds is used to standardize the output for the first time, and it improves the robustness of the model to a high level.Finally, the classifier is applied to forecast box office revenue of a movie before its theatrical release.The comparison results with the MLP method show that the MLBP classifier model achieves more satisfactory results, and it is more reliable and effective to solve the problem. 展开更多
关键词 Neural network classifier Dynamic threshold Forecasting Box office revenue
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Development of a multi-layer perceptron artificial neural network model to determine haul trucks energy consumption 被引量:4
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作者 Soofastaei Ali Aminossadati Saiied M. +1 位作者 Arefi Mohammad M. Kizil Mehmet S. 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第2期285-293,共9页
The mining industry annually consumes trillions of British thermal units of energy,a large part of which is saveable.Diesel fuel is a significant source of energy in surface mining operations and haul trucks are the m... The mining industry annually consumes trillions of British thermal units of energy,a large part of which is saveable.Diesel fuel is a significant source of energy in surface mining operations and haul trucks are the major users of this energy source.Cross vehicle weight,truck velocity and total resistance have been recognised as the key parameters affecting the fuel consumption.In this paper,an artificial neural network model was developed to predict the fuel consumption of haul trucks in surface mines based on the gross vehicle weight,truck velocity and total resistance.The network was trained and tested using real data collected from a surface mining operation.The results indicate that the artificial neural network modelling can accurately predict haul truck fuel consumption based on the values of the haulage parameters considered in this study. 展开更多
关键词 Fuel consumption Haul truck Surface mine Artificial neural network
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Implementing Semantic Deduction of Propositional Knowledge in an Extension Multi-layer Perceptron
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作者 HUANG Tian-min,PEI Zheng (Department of Applied Mathematics, Southwest Jiaotong Universi ty,Chengdu 610031,China) 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2003年第3期247-257,共11页
The paper presents an extension multi-laye r p erceptron model that is capable of representing and reasoning propositional know ledge base. An extended version of propositional calculus is developed, and its some prop... The paper presents an extension multi-laye r p erceptron model that is capable of representing and reasoning propositional know ledge base. An extended version of propositional calculus is developed, and its some properties is discussed. Formulas of the extended calculus can be expressed in the extension multi-layer perceptron. Naturally, semantic deduction of prop ositional knowledge base can be implement by the extension multi-layer perceptr on, and by learning, an unknown formula set can be found. 展开更多
关键词 multi-layer perceptron extension multi-layer perce p tron propositional calculus propositional knowledge buse semantic deduction
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感知视角下VR与传统电影视觉表达比较研究 被引量:8
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作者 田丰 傅婷辉 吴丽娜 《电影艺术》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第5期136-146,共11页
结合脑电空间分析和皮电时间检测的特征,拓展神经电影学分析范式,比较VR电影与传统电影对于观众感官认知客观数据的变化,证明人类观看影像时追求客观世界同一性的视觉加工偏好和情绪唤醒瞬间性特征。同时,以多部同时拥有VR和传统放映形... 结合脑电空间分析和皮电时间检测的特征,拓展神经电影学分析范式,比较VR电影与传统电影对于观众感官认知客观数据的变化,证明人类观看影像时追求客观世界同一性的视觉加工偏好和情绪唤醒瞬间性特征。同时,以多部同时拥有VR和传统放映形式的短片为例,收集观众反馈的主观行为数据,在VR与传统电影之间比较观众对晕动、空间、时间、交互、引导、记忆、情绪的感知差异,依据感知特征指出VR更适合表现困境求生、人生旅途、寻宝解密等电影题材和类型。 展开更多
关键词 神经电影学 多模感知 情绪唤醒强度 受众研究
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Compressed sensing-based structured joint channel estimation in a multi-user massive MIMO system
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作者 Ruo-yu ZHANG Hong-lin ZHAO Shao-bo JIA 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第12期2082-2100,共19页
Acquisition of accurate channel state information (CSI) at transmitters results in a huge pilot overhead in massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems due to the large number of antennas in the base sta... Acquisition of accurate channel state information (CSI) at transmitters results in a huge pilot overhead in massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems due to the large number of antennas in the base station (BS). To reduce the overwhelming pilot overhead in such systems, a structured joint channel estimation scheme employing compressed sensing (CS) theory is proposed. Specifically, the channel sparsity in the angular domain due to the practical scattering environment is analyzed, where common sparsity and individual sparsity structures among geographically neighboring users exist in multi-user massive MIMO systems. Then, by equipping each user with multiple antennas, the pilot overhead can be alleviated in the framework of CS and the channel estimation quality can be improved. Moreover, a structured joint matching pursuit (SJMP) algorithm at the BS is proposed to jointly estimate the channel of users with reduced pilot overhead. Furthermore, the probability upper bound of common support recovery and the upper bound of channel estimation quality using the proposed SJMP algorithm are derived. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed SJMP algorithm can achieve a higher system performance than those of existing algorithms in terms of pilot overhead and achievable rate. 展开更多
关键词 Compressed sensing Multi-user massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Frequency-division duplexing Structured joint channel estimation Pilot overhead reduction
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