为了提高自动化集装箱码头中混合尺寸集装箱搬运作业的效率,研究了由20 ft的智能自动化导引车(Intelligent and Autonomous Vehicle,IAV)配对并协调完成搬运作业:以最小化整体作业完成时间、空载时间和最大化闲置时间为目标,建立多目标...为了提高自动化集装箱码头中混合尺寸集装箱搬运作业的效率,研究了由20 ft的智能自动化导引车(Intelligent and Autonomous Vehicle,IAV)配对并协调完成搬运作业:以最小化整体作业完成时间、空载时间和最大化闲置时间为目标,建立多目标混合整数规划模型,确定导引车配对调度方案;设计实验研究参数变化对模型特征的影响;对目标函数进行Pareto分析.通过实例验证了模型的有效性和可行性,为自动化集装箱码头提供IAV配对调度的参考方法.展开更多
The demand of hydrogen in oil refinery is increasing as market forces and environmental legislation, so hydrogen network management is becoming increasingly important in refineries. Most studies focused on single-obje...The demand of hydrogen in oil refinery is increasing as market forces and environmental legislation, so hydrogen network management is becoming increasingly important in refineries. Most studies focused on single-objective optimization problem for the hydrogen network, but few account for the multi-objective optimization problem. This paper presents a novel approach for modeling and multi-objective optimization for hydrogen network in refineries. An improved multi-objective optimization model is proposed based on the concept of superstructure. The optimization includes minimization of operating cost and minimization of investment cost of equipment. The proposed methodology for the multi-objective optimization of hydrogen network takes into account flow rate constraints, pressure constraints, purity constraints, impurity constraints, payback period, etc. The method considers all the feasible connections and subjects this to mixed-integer nonlinear programming （MINLP）. A deterministic optimization method is applied to solve this multi-objective optimization problem. Finally, a real case study is intro-duced to illustrate the applicability of the approach.展开更多
文摘为了提高自动化集装箱码头中混合尺寸集装箱搬运作业的效率,研究了由20 ft的智能自动化导引车(Intelligent and Autonomous Vehicle,IAV)配对并协调完成搬运作业:以最小化整体作业完成时间、空载时间和最大化闲置时间为目标,建立多目标混合整数规划模型,确定导引车配对调度方案;设计实验研究参数变化对模型特征的影响;对目标函数进行Pareto分析.通过实例验证了模型的有效性和可行性,为自动化集装箱码头提供IAV配对调度的参考方法.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China （2008AA042902, 2009AA04Z162）, the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to University （B07031） and the National Natural Science Foundation of China （21106129）.
文摘The demand of hydrogen in oil refinery is increasing as market forces and environmental legislation, so hydrogen network management is becoming increasingly important in refineries. Most studies focused on single-objective optimization problem for the hydrogen network, but few account for the multi-objective optimization problem. This paper presents a novel approach for modeling and multi-objective optimization for hydrogen network in refineries. An improved multi-objective optimization model is proposed based on the concept of superstructure. The optimization includes minimization of operating cost and minimization of investment cost of equipment. The proposed methodology for the multi-objective optimization of hydrogen network takes into account flow rate constraints, pressure constraints, purity constraints, impurity constraints, payback period, etc. The method considers all the feasible connections and subjects this to mixed-integer nonlinear programming （MINLP）. A deterministic optimization method is applied to solve this multi-objective optimization problem. Finally, a real case study is intro-duced to illustrate the applicability of the approach.
