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基于双层多粒度知识发现的移动轨迹预测模型
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作者 王亮 於志文 郭斌 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期669-674,共6页
针对现实移动轨迹空间分布上的稀疏性、不均匀性对移动轨迹建模与预测方面带来的挑战性问题,提出基于双层多粒度移动轨迹知识发现的在线轨迹预测模型.分别在粗/细粒度语义层对移动轨迹数据进行多粒度建模与模式挖掘,基于粗/细粒度语义... 针对现实移动轨迹空间分布上的稀疏性、不均匀性对移动轨迹建模与预测方面带来的挑战性问题,提出基于双层多粒度移动轨迹知识发现的在线轨迹预测模型.分别在粗/细粒度语义层对移动轨迹数据进行多粒度建模与模式挖掘,基于粗/细粒度语义表达之间的关联包含关系建立双层移动模式映射索引结构.通过在双层语义模式上对在线移动轨迹进行匹配与输出合并互补操作,实现对在线查询移动轨迹的混合预测.在真实数据集上的实验结果表明,采用提出的方法能够有效地提升预测精度,可以扩展稀疏数据下的可预测轨迹范围. 展开更多
关键词 多粒度知识发现 移动轨迹 模式挖掘 预测模型
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Geo-Scape,a Granularity Depended Spatialization Tool for Visualizing Multidimensional Data Sets
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作者 Kontaxaki Sofia Kokla Margarita Kavouras Marinos 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2010年第4期275-284,共10页
Recently,the expertise accumulated in the field of geovisualization has found application in the visualization of abstract multidimensional data,on the basis of methods called spatialization methods.Spatialization met... Recently,the expertise accumulated in the field of geovisualization has found application in the visualization of abstract multidimensional data,on the basis of methods called spatialization methods.Spatialization methods aim at visualizing multidimensional data into low-dimensional representational spaces by making use of spatial metaphors and applying dimension reduction techniques.Spatial metaphors are able to provide a metaphoric framework for the visualization of information at different levels of granularity.The present paper makes an investigation on how the issue of granularity is handled in the context of representative examples of spatialization methods.Furthermore,this paper introduces the prototyping tool Geo-Scape,which provides an interactive spatialization environment for representing and exploring multidimensional data at different levels of granularity,by making use of a kernel density estimation technique and on the landscape "smoothness" metaphor.A demonstration scenario is presented next to show how Geo-Scape helps to discover knowledge into a large set of data,by grouping them into meaningful clusters on the basis of a similarity measure and organizing them at different levels of granularity. 展开更多
关键词 multidimensional data spatial metaphors SPATIALIZATION graphical interface kernel density estimation
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