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多苯基苯单元构建防聚集高分子及其在聚合物蓝光二极管中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 占学军 张重阳 +4 位作者 龚炎彬 谢育俊 苏仕健 李倩倩 李振 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第3期333-341,共9页
改善聚芴的性能具有重要意义.本文针对2种影响聚芴蓝光发射的作用,设计并合成了以多苯基苯和芴单元以及多苯基苯和咔唑为构筑单元的聚合物.热重分析结果证实,多苯基苯单元的引入可以赋予聚合物良好的热稳定性.另外,多苯基苯单元能够极... 改善聚芴的性能具有重要意义.本文针对2种影响聚芴蓝光发射的作用,设计并合成了以多苯基苯和芴单元以及多苯基苯和咔唑为构筑单元的聚合物.热重分析结果证实,多苯基苯单元的引入可以赋予聚合物良好的热稳定性.另外,多苯基苯单元能够极大地改善聚合物的溶解性,并有效抑制聚合物链间的相互作用,防止固态时聚合物发射光谱的红移.理论计算结果表明,在其最优化构型中,多苯基苯-芴共聚物中共聚单元间二面角为61.1°,较多苯基苯-苯二面角(36.9°)更大,进一步说明多苯基苯单元的引入能够增加高分子链的扭曲程度,减小共轭程度,更加有利于获得蓝光发射,减少激基缔合物的形成.将聚合物作为高分子发光二极管中的发光层,多苯基苯-咔唑共聚物表现出较好的深蓝光发射,其色坐标为(0.19,0.13).结果表明,多苯基苯单元能作为有效的构筑单元应用于深蓝光聚合物的合成. 展开更多
关键词 多苯基苯 聚芴 聚集抑制 聚合物发光二极管 蓝光
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4,4′-(多苯基三联苯)双(有机硅烷)的合成 被引量:1
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作者 史保川 高逢君 +1 位作者 杜作栋 陈剑华 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第6期589-593,共5页
前文曾经报道利用四苯基环戊二烯酮为双烯体。
关键词 多苯基三联 有机硅烷 硅烷
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Mesoporous polyoxometalate-based ionic hybrid as a highly effective heterogeneous catalyst for direct hydroxylation of benzene to phenol 被引量:4
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作者 Pingping Zhao Yunyun Zhang +2 位作者 Daokuan Li Hongyou Cui Lipeng Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期334-341,共8页
Self‐assembled mesoporous polyoxometalate‐based ionic hybrid catalyst,[PxyDim]2.5PMoV2,was prepared by combining p‐xylene‐tethered diimidazole ionic liquid[PxyDim]Cl2with Keggin‐structured V‐substituted polyoxom... Self‐assembled mesoporous polyoxometalate‐based ionic hybrid catalyst,[PxyDim]2.5PMoV2,was prepared by combining p‐xylene‐tethered diimidazole ionic liquid[PxyDim]Cl2with Keggin‐structured V‐substituted polyoxometalate H5PMo10V2O40.The obtained hybrid was shown to be a mesostructured and hydrophobic material with good thermal stability.In the H2O2‐based hydroxylation of benzene to phenol,the hybrid showed extraordinary catalytic activity and rate,and quite stable reusability.The unique hydrophobic properties and mesoporous structure of the hybrid were responsible for its excellent catalytic performance. 展开更多
关键词 POLYOXOMETALATE MESOPOROUS Benzene hydroxylation Heterogeneous catalyst PHENOL
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Trimethyl-1,4-Benzoquinone Synthesis via 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol Catalytic Oxidation by Oxygen in the Presence of Non-Keggin-Type Mo-V-Phosphoric Heteropoly Acid Solutions
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作者 Yulia Anatohevna Rodlkova Elena Georgievna Zhizhina 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2013年第9期808-820,共13页
In the present study, the modified (non-Keggin-type) aqueous solutions of Mo-V-phosphoric heteropoly acids HaPzMoyVx,Oh (HPA-x') were applied as homogeneous catalysts for the two-stage oxidation of TMP (2,3,6-tr... In the present study, the modified (non-Keggin-type) aqueous solutions of Mo-V-phosphoric heteropoly acids HaPzMoyVx,Oh (HPA-x') were applied as homogeneous catalysts for the two-stage oxidation of TMP (2,3,6-trimethylphenol) by oxygen into TMQ (2,3,5-trimethyl-l,4-benzoquinone), the latter being the key intermediate in the synthesis of vitamin E. The TMQ yield was analyzed regarding solvent type, reaction temperature, molar HPA-x ':TMP ratio, and the concentration of vanadium (V) in the HPA-x' solution. The TMQ yield was found to depend strongly on the catalyst redox potential and the rate of electron transfer. The results obtained enabled to establish the optimal reaction conditions as well as to suggest the reaction mechanism. In the target reaction, which proceeds in the two-phase system, the TMQ yield is higher than 99%. After phase separation, the catalyst is rapidly regenerated by oxygen and reused. 展开更多
关键词 Trimethyl-1 4-benzoquinone catalytic oxidation heteropoly acid homogeneous catalysis.
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