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多民族国家的语言政策探析
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作者 付美艳 李迎迎 《渭南师范学院学报》 2018年第3期40-45,共6页
语言问题是多民族国家政府制定国家政策时必须考虑的问题,语言政策制定不当往往会引起民族冲突,影响社会的安定与发展。多民族国家在制定语言政策时,首先必须符合本国实际,严格遵守民族平等、语言平等的原则。其次,多民族国家在制定并... 语言问题是多民族国家政府制定国家政策时必须考虑的问题,语言政策制定不当往往会引起民族冲突,影响社会的安定与发展。多民族国家在制定语言政策时,首先必须符合本国实际,严格遵守民族平等、语言平等的原则。其次,多民族国家在制定并推行国语和官方语言时,应遵循多语言文化主义原则,它体现了对少数民族自身存在及语言文化权利的尊重与认可。第三,多民族国家在制定语言政策时应适当采取语言立法,保护少数民族的语言文化权利。 展开更多
关键词 多民族国家 语言政策 语言平等 多语言文化主义 语言立法
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Linguistic Diversity in Trans-cultural Communication
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作者 Xiaoquan Chu 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2014年第4期525-536,共12页
The transcultural communication that characterizes our times needs to be carried out in a few commonly shared languages and this requirement has sharpened the awareness about uneven language status. While defenders of... The transcultural communication that characterizes our times needs to be carried out in a few commonly shared languages and this requirement has sharpened the awareness about uneven language status. While defenders of minor languages frequently make use of such concepts as ecosystem, human rights, capital, power, imperialism, etc. To express alarm at the spread of the English language in the present world, researchers tend to forget that these concepts applied to languages are only metaphors which, taken at their face value, would conceal the non- exclusive nature of language as a communicative instrument. A question is raised as to whether we should go beyond an essentially nationalist perception of language inherited from the nineteenth century. 展开更多
关键词 Minority language - Nationalism COMMUNICATION Symbolic capital
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