当110 k V线路电源侧距离保护作为YND11型变压器低压侧故障远后备时,整定阻抗不能简单地取线路阻抗与变压器阻抗之和,针对圆特性、多边形特性及圆、四边形组合特性构成的相间距离Ⅲ段保护在作为变压器远后备和躲负荷能力方面进行了深入...当110 k V线路电源侧距离保护作为YND11型变压器低压侧故障远后备时,整定阻抗不能简单地取线路阻抗与变压器阻抗之和,针对圆特性、多边形特性及圆、四边形组合特性构成的相间距离Ⅲ段保护在作为变压器远后备和躲负荷能力方面进行了深入研究,并总结出各特性构成的相间距离Ⅲ段保护在负荷阻抗角不同的情况下,计算躲负荷可靠系数的方法,该方法应用于实际工作,使计算距离保护动作特性躲负荷可靠系数变得简单,取得了良好的效果。展开更多
In order to investigate the energy absorption characteristics of multi-cell polygonal tubes with different cross-sectional configurations,firstly,the theoretical formulae of the mean crushing force under axial load fo...In order to investigate the energy absorption characteristics of multi-cell polygonal tubes with different cross-sectional configurations,firstly,the theoretical formulae of the mean crushing force under axial load for four multi-cell polygonal tubes were derived by combining the Super Folding Element theory with Zhang’s research results.These formulae can be used to validate the numerical model and quickly evaluate the energy absorption ability of multi-cell polygonal tubes.Furthermore,a comparative study on the energy absorption performance of eight multi-cell polygonal tubes under axial and oblique loads was conducted.The results show that all tubes have a stable mixed deformation mode under axial load.The multi-cell decagon tube has better energy-absorption ability compared with other tubes.Whenθis less than 10°,all the tubes maintain a stable deformation mode,and the multi-cell decagon tube also has the biggest crushing force efficiency and specific energy absorption among these eight tubes;meanwhile compared with the results atθ=0°,the specific energy absorption of all tubes decreases by about 8%-21%,while the crushing force efficiency increases by 20%-56%.However,at large angles 20°and 30°,all of the tubes collapse in bending modes and lose their effectiveness at energy absorption.展开更多
Feature-based image matching algorithms play an indispensable role in automatic target recognition （ATR）. In this work, a fast image matching algorithm （FIMA） is proposed which utilizes the geometry feature of ext...Feature-based image matching algorithms play an indispensable role in automatic target recognition （ATR）. In this work, a fast image matching algorithm （FIMA） is proposed which utilizes the geometry feature of extended centroid （EC） to build affine invariants. Based on at-fine invariants of the length ratio of two parallel line segments, FIMA overcomes the invalidation problem of the state-of-the-art algorithms based on affine geometry features, and increases the feature diversity of different targets, thus reducing misjudgment rate during recognizing targets. However, it is found that FIMA suffers from the parallelogram contour problem and the coincidence invalidation. An advanced FIMA is designed to cope with these problems. Experiments prove that the proposed algorithms have better robustness for Gaussian noise, gray-scale change, contrast change, illumination and small three-dimensional rotation. Compared with the latest fast image matching algorithms based on geometry features, FIMA reaches the speedup of approximate 1.75 times. Thus, FIMA would be more suitable for actual ATR applications.展开更多
文摘当110 k V线路电源侧距离保护作为YND11型变压器低压侧故障远后备时,整定阻抗不能简单地取线路阻抗与变压器阻抗之和,针对圆特性、多边形特性及圆、四边形组合特性构成的相间距离Ⅲ段保护在作为变压器远后备和躲负荷能力方面进行了深入研究,并总结出各特性构成的相间距离Ⅲ段保护在负荷阻抗角不同的情况下,计算躲负荷可靠系数的方法,该方法应用于实际工作,使计算距离保护动作特性躲负荷可靠系数变得简单,取得了良好的效果。
基金Projects(U1334208,51405516,51275532)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(2015zzts210,2016zzts331)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘In order to investigate the energy absorption characteristics of multi-cell polygonal tubes with different cross-sectional configurations,firstly,the theoretical formulae of the mean crushing force under axial load for four multi-cell polygonal tubes were derived by combining the Super Folding Element theory with Zhang’s research results.These formulae can be used to validate the numerical model and quickly evaluate the energy absorption ability of multi-cell polygonal tubes.Furthermore,a comparative study on the energy absorption performance of eight multi-cell polygonal tubes under axial and oblique loads was conducted.The results show that all tubes have a stable mixed deformation mode under axial load.The multi-cell decagon tube has better energy-absorption ability compared with other tubes.Whenθis less than 10°,all the tubes maintain a stable deformation mode,and the multi-cell decagon tube also has the biggest crushing force efficiency and specific energy absorption among these eight tubes;meanwhile compared with the results atθ=0°,the specific energy absorption of all tubes decreases by about 8%-21%,while the crushing force efficiency increases by 20%-56%.However,at large angles 20°and 30°,all of the tubes collapse in bending modes and lose their effectiveness at energy absorption.
基金Projects(2012AA010901,2012AA01A301)supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of ChinaProjects(61272142,61103082,61003075,61170261,61103193)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(B120601,CX2012A002)supported by Fund Sponsor Project of Excellent Postgraduate Student of NUDT,China
文摘Feature-based image matching algorithms play an indispensable role in automatic target recognition （ATR）. In this work, a fast image matching algorithm （FIMA） is proposed which utilizes the geometry feature of extended centroid （EC） to build affine invariants. Based on at-fine invariants of the length ratio of two parallel line segments, FIMA overcomes the invalidation problem of the state-of-the-art algorithms based on affine geometry features, and increases the feature diversity of different targets, thus reducing misjudgment rate during recognizing targets. However, it is found that FIMA suffers from the parallelogram contour problem and the coincidence invalidation. An advanced FIMA is designed to cope with these problems. Experiments prove that the proposed algorithms have better robustness for Gaussian noise, gray-scale change, contrast change, illumination and small three-dimensional rotation. Compared with the latest fast image matching algorithms based on geometry features, FIMA reaches the speedup of approximate 1.75 times. Thus, FIMA would be more suitable for actual ATR applications.
