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基于多重可逆作用的自修复聚氨酯弹性体的制备及性能 被引量:7
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作者 盛叶明 程波 卢珣 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期572-581,共10页
在聚氨酯主链上引入可逆二硫键,同时使用硼酸构建的硼酸酯键作为可逆交联点,使聚氨酯内部形成交联网络结构,制备了一种兼具高强度、高韧性及高修复效率的自修复聚氨酯弹性体.红外光谱、动态力学分析、力学测试、电子显微镜及修复测试结... 在聚氨酯主链上引入可逆二硫键,同时使用硼酸构建的硼酸酯键作为可逆交联点,使聚氨酯内部形成交联网络结构,制备了一种兼具高强度、高韧性及高修复效率的自修复聚氨酯弹性体.红外光谱、动态力学分析、力学测试、电子显微镜及修复测试结果表明,制备的自修复聚氨酯具有硬而韧的特性,原样强度高达23.3 MPa,断裂伸长率可达1177%,并且修复条件温和,剪断拼接的试样经60℃,24 h修复后可恢复99%的原样强度,且该修复过程可重复多次进行.此外,该材料还具有多通道修复特性,通过热修复或水辅助热修复的方式均可实现材料的修复,并且水辅助热修复速率更快. 展开更多
关键词 多通道自修复 聚氨酯 多重可逆作用 二硫键 硼酸酯
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Dehazing algorithm for adaptively corrected transmission under multiscale morphology
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作者 ZHANG Shuai YANG Yan 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2024年第4期477-489,共13页
In order to solve the problems of color bias and visual deviation caused by inaccurate estimation of transmittance and atmospheric light in image defogging,a new algorithm based on multi-scale morphological reconstruc... In order to solve the problems of color bias and visual deviation caused by inaccurate estimation of transmittance and atmospheric light in image defogging,a new algorithm based on multi-scale morphological reconstruction with adaptive transmittance and atmospheric light correction was proposed.Firstly,the algorithm used the open operation under morphological reconstruction to replace the minimum filter operation in the dark channel,and used the morphological edge to set the scale of the open operation structure elements,and constructed a multi-scale open operation fusion dark channel.After morphological noise reduction,the exact initial transmittance was obtained.According to the relationship between brightness and saturation difference and transmittance,an adaptive transmittance correction model was fitted with Gaussian function to correct the initial transmittance of the sky fog map.Then the local atmospheric light was improved according to the image brightness information and morphology closure operation.Finally,the proposed algorithm was combined with the atmospheric scattering model to obtain an accurate fog free image.The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm was suitable for fog image restoration under various scenes,the restoration effect was good,and the brightness was suitable. 展开更多
关键词 image dehazing morphological reconfiguration multi-scale fusion dark channel adaptive correction multi-scene recovery
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