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20世纪新儒家的大判教——以唐、牟二先生为例
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作者 蔡仁厚 《人文论丛》 2006年第1期38-48,共11页
一、略说天台判教以及牟先生对天台华严判教之再调整~①智者将佛陀一生的说教,分判为“五时”、“八教”。甲.“五时”是佛陀成佛后说法弘化的五个阶段:(1)华严时;(2)鹿苑时;(3)方等时;(4)般若时;(5)法华涅槃时。(按:此五阶段,乃是义理... 一、略说天台判教以及牟先生对天台华严判教之再调整~①智者将佛陀一生的说教,分判为“五时”、“八教”。甲.“五时”是佛陀成佛后说法弘化的五个阶段:(1)华严时;(2)鹿苑时;(3)方等时;(4)般若时;(5)法华涅槃时。(按:此五阶段,乃是义理的秩序,与人生历史的顺序未必全相关)乙.“八教”,分为化仪四教与化法四教。1.化仪四教:顿、渐、祕密、不定,(这是教化众生的方式)。 展开更多
关键词 天台 化仪 化法 历史 调整 人生 大判教 秩序
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連続性と非連続性——呂澂の中国大乗仏教批判について 被引量:1
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作者 張文良 《南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版)》 2012年第3期50-60,共11页
呂澂の中国大乗仏教批判は、インド仏教の法相唯識系を本位として、『大乗起信論』を起点とする如来蔵系仏教を批判したものである。呂澂は、インド仏教と中国仏教との間の非連続性を鋭く指摘したが、両者の間の連続性、つまり、中国の... 呂澂の中国大乗仏教批判は、インド仏教の法相唯識系を本位として、『大乗起信論』を起点とする如来蔵系仏教を批判したものである。呂澂は、インド仏教と中国仏教との間の非連続性を鋭く指摘したが、両者の間の連続性、つまり、中国の如来蔵思想がインドにおける関連思想の延長線にある、ということを十分に論じていない。呂澂の中国大乗仏教批判と日本の「批判仏教」との間に類似した問題意識や方法論がある。それらの理論的得失を考察するのは、現代の仏教研究方法論の探求に有益である。 展开更多
关键词 吕徽 大秉起信论
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Can University Be a Transformative Environment? Fostering Critical Reflection Through Art in Higher Education*
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作者 Natassa Raikou 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2012年第3期416-421,共6页
The uncertainty of postmodern world is a common belief. This uncertainty influences citizens in all aspects of their lives (personal, professional, social, etc.). The question arises intensively: How can people be ... The uncertainty of postmodern world is a common belief. This uncertainty influences citizens in all aspects of their lives (personal, professional, social, etc.). The question arises intensively: How can people be prepared for this continuous changing? One of the suggestions presented in current literature is the development of critical reflection Educational environment can play a major role in this domain. The need for the development of critical reflection is especially noted in the higher education framework. Universities can become a "holding" environment for transformation. This study underlines the importance of preparing young students as future professionals and citizens, by developing their critical reflection. A practical method is discussed and concerns the use and benefits of the aesthetic experience in a transformative learning procedure. The research presented here is based on the application of this method and aims to the reinforcement of specific dimensions of adulthood in a university environment. The application was carried out on students of the department of educational studies at a Greek regional university. One of the topics analyzed through art was the notion of "useful knowledge" and was part of a wider range of applications that concern the process of learning 展开更多
关键词 critical reflection ART higher education transformative learning
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Explore the development and practical application of English teaching
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作者 Yaran Su Cunbo Xue 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第3期1-3,共3页
The purpose of college English teaching is to cultivate students ' English proficiency, one is listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation ability, on the other hand is the ability to think in English. Among t... The purpose of college English teaching is to cultivate students ' English proficiency, one is listening, speaking, reading, writing, translation ability, on the other hand is the ability to think in English. Among them, listening, reading is input, speaking, writing, translation is output. Chinese college students is learning foreign language in a non-native environment, which requires students to have a certain amount of input, output while there are plenty of opportunities; English thinking mainly refers to the critical thinking skills (Critical thinking), which is using fluent English to consider things speculatively and express their views on the basis of listening, speaking reading, writing, and the translation. 展开更多
关键词 English teaching theory Cooperative learning Interactive teaching.
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eacher Power: A Critical Discourse Perspective Department of Fine Arts,Chongqing University of Education
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作者 Zhou Ting Xu Xi 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第6期67-69,共3页
Power relation can be revealed in discourse. Teacher power, to a large extent, is manifested through teacher talk. This paper attempts to provide an analysis of classroom language from a critical discourse perspective... Power relation can be revealed in discourse. Teacher power, to a large extent, is manifested through teacher talk. This paper attempts to provide an analysis of classroom language from a critical discourse perspective as to uncover the power hidden in teacher talk and of how language contributes to teacher power. 展开更多
关键词 teacher power teacher talk critical discourse analysis
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Cultivation of College Students' Critical Thinking Ability Through the Reading-Discussion-Writing Approach
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作者 XIE Xia-jun 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第5期1145-1149,共5页
Critical thinking ability is the core skill of higher education. How to train the non-English major students' critical thinking ability in the English writing instruction plays an important role in the compound perso... Critical thinking ability is the core skill of higher education. How to train the non-English major students' critical thinking ability in the English writing instruction plays an important role in the compound personnel training. In this paper, the reading-discussion-writing approach which guarantees the innovative construction of writing is proposed to train college students' critical thinking ability, and specific suggestions on the practice are articulated such as designing diversified listening and speaking lead-in activities to activate or supplement the relative notion and background knowledge, using variety of challenging reading-discussion-writing tasks, and conducting mutual evaluation, etc., to let students deeply understand the text through discussion and promote their language competence and writing ability as well as their reflective thinking ability. 展开更多
关键词 critical thinking ability college students reading-discussion-writing approach
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THE APPLICATION OF SCLT TO THE INTEGRATION OF LANGUAGE AND CONTENT INSTRUCTION
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作者 李娜 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2008年第1期46-54,127,共10页
针对当前国内许多研究者提出的我国大学英语教学重心应由EGP教学转向ESP教学这一观点,我们对国外二语教学界新兴的SCLT模式进行了一次为期一年的教学实验,旨在探索该模式在我国大学英语教学中的可行性。实验结果表明,SCLT模式不仅提高... 针对当前国内许多研究者提出的我国大学英语教学重心应由EGP教学转向ESP教学这一观点,我们对国外二语教学界新兴的SCLT模式进行了一次为期一年的教学实验,旨在探索该模式在我国大学英语教学中的可行性。实验结果表明,SCLT模式不仅提高了学生的读写能力,而且还提高了学生的批判性思维能力。本文最后讨论了确保该模式成功实施的三个基本因素——阅读材料的学科性、输入内容的真实性和课程设置的适切性,及其相关的问题。 展开更多
关键词 SCLT approach literacy skills critical thinking EFL instruction
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