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基于动态轨迹的大型燃煤电站锅炉实时落渣分析 被引量:2
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作者 薛志亮 龙敦武 +4 位作者 宋振明 周永刚 钱晓峰 沙万里 黄群星 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第17期5566-5573,共8页
锅炉炉内频繁落渣影响机组的安全、经济运行,如何较准确获得落渣的位置和频率信息对指导燃烧调整,避免炉内频繁落渣具有重要意义。通过在炉底冷灰斗上方布置采用高压气源冷却防污的镜头记录落渣图像,获得高负荷及降负荷过程中炉内的渣... 锅炉炉内频繁落渣影响机组的安全、经济运行,如何较准确获得落渣的位置和频率信息对指导燃烧调整,避免炉内频繁落渣具有重要意义。通过在炉底冷灰斗上方布置采用高压气源冷却防污的镜头记录落渣图像,获得高负荷及降负荷过程中炉内的渣块轨迹图像。基于渣块轨迹图像分析,计算渣块的位置、大小和亮度信息。结果表明:采用相邻两帧图像差能够较准确的提取渣块轨迹。针对660MW大型燃煤锅炉进行试验分析,发现炉内落渣空间不均匀,渣块主要来自燃烧器区域,并且前墙右的落渣量要明显高于其他位置。锅炉降负荷时,落渣量明显增加,同时落渣的大小和平均高度都有所增加,统计分析结果与捞渣机油压变化趋势一致。不同渣块的落渣轨迹亮度区别明显,随着落渣高度的增加,亮渣的比例明显增大。 展开更多
关键词 大型燃煤电站锅炉 渣块轨迹 落渣位置 炉内结渣 落渣监测
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Analysis of Prese nt Operating Situati on of Large Size Coal-F ired Utility Boilers
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作者 许传凯 袁颖 《Electricity》 2003年第1期24-29,共6页
Large size utility boilers develop rapidly in China, both their reliability and economics have reached better level. The operating situations of various existing boilers on the basis of different coals are analyzed, i... Large size utility boilers develop rapidly in China, both their reliability and economics have reached better level. The operating situations of various existing boilers on the basis of different coals are analyzed, it is held that, the notable energy imbalance of furnace exit, ever existing in the tangential firing boilers has been solved, with comparatively lower NOX emission concentration of gained. The higher NOX emission concentration and furnace slagging etc. problems existing in wall firing boilers are notable. The comprehensive analysis shows that, it is appropriate to choose lower furnace volume heat release rate and higher flame height in the type selection design of boilers, and sufficient margin should be kept in the selection of coal pulverizing mills. 展开更多
关键词 coal-fired boiler operating performance COMBUSTION slagging and fouling NOX emission
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