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大孔聚乙烯醇胺化树脂的制备及吸附胆红素性能评价 被引量:3
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作者 张胜男 王为超 +5 位作者 胡月晗 谢慧 欧来良 俞耀庭 孔德领 顾汉卿 《透析与人工器官》 2008年第2期1-5,共5页
本文制备了大孔聚乙烯醇树脂,固定8种胺化试剂作为配基,制备了一系列胆红素吸附剂。通过体外静态和动态吸附实验对胆红素吸附性能进行了系统的评价。结果表明,该类吸附剂对胆红素具有较高的吸附效率和吸附容量,其中以三甲胺、三乙胺和1... 本文制备了大孔聚乙烯醇树脂,固定8种胺化试剂作为配基,制备了一系列胆红素吸附剂。通过体外静态和动态吸附实验对胆红素吸附性能进行了系统的评价。结果表明,该类吸附剂对胆红素具有较高的吸附效率和吸附容量,其中以三甲胺、三乙胺和1,6-己二胺为配基的吸附剂吸附效果最佳,在30min内可达到吸附平衡,对胆红素的清除率达到80%以上。吸附机制以静电作用和疏水作用为主,呈单分子层物理吸附。该吸附剂具有良好的临床应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 大孔聚乙烯醇树脂 胺化树脂 胆红素 吸附剂 血液净化
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一种新型低密度脂蛋白吸附剂的制备 被引量:10
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作者 傅国旗 陈新福 +3 位作者 袁直 刘斌 沈彬 何炳林 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期1183-1185,共3页
On the basis of low density lipoprotein (LDL) adsorption on matrix-bound tryptophan,a new LDL adsorbent was prepared with indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) as a ligand,which had indole group in its chemical structure just as... On the basis of low density lipoprotein (LDL) adsorption on matrix-bound tryptophan,a new LDL adsorbent was prepared with indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) as a ligand,which had indole group in its chemical structure just as tryptophan. Macroporous polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) beads were obtained by suspension copolymerization of vinyl acetate and triallyl isocyanurate in the presence of porogen,followed by subsequent alcoholysis step. The PVA beads were allowed to react with epichlorohydrin,and the thus obtained epoxidized beads were then reacted with several polyamines to introduce space arms with different lengths. IAA was then coupled to the spacer-attaching beads by using DCC/HOBt method employed usually in polypeptide synthesis. The primary in vitro adsorption tests show that the resultant adsorbents provide a satisfactory binding capacity for LDL,and manifest much larger capacity than the adsorbent prepared by direct immobilization of tryptophan on the epoxy-activated PVA beads. This proves that indole groups do play an important part in binding LDL. [WT5HZ] 展开更多
关键词 低密度脂蛋白 吸附 吲哚-3-乙酸 色氨酸 大孔聚乙烯醇树脂
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