利用微卫星技术监测大耳白黑眼兔(white hair black eyes rabbits,WHBE兔)近交培育中第五代(F5)、第六代(F6)和第七代(F7)的遗传多样性。选取21个微卫星座位,筛选出扩增产物稳定并且具有多态性的11对微卫星引物用于本研究。结果表明,F5...利用微卫星技术监测大耳白黑眼兔(white hair black eyes rabbits,WHBE兔)近交培育中第五代(F5)、第六代(F6)和第七代(F7)的遗传多样性。选取21个微卫星座位,筛选出扩增产物稳定并且具有多态性的11对微卫星引物用于本研究。结果表明,F5代WHBE兔在每个座位上的等位基因数(Na)为3～9个不等,11个座位的平均有效等位基因数(Ne)为1.81个,平均观察杂合度(Ho)和平均多态信息含量(PIC)分别为0.381和0.524,累积个体识别率(CDP)达到100%,累积非父排除概率(CPE)在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.926,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.993。F6代WHBE兔在每个座位上的Na为3～8个不等,11个座位的平均Ne为1.68个,平均Ho和PIC值分别为0.356和0.548,CDP达到100%,CPE在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.931,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.994。F7代WHBE兔在每个座位上的Na为2～6个不等,11个座位的Ne为1.51个,平均Ho和PIC值分别为0.287和0.498,CDP达到100%,CPE在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.891,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.986。在近交系培育过程中,从F5代到F7代,WHBE兔的平均Ne和平均Ho都呈下降趋势,提示随着近交代数的增加,WHBE兔的基因纯合度越来越高。展开更多
[Objective] The study aimed to establish an approach to high titer Et immune serum preparation by low-aged Japanese rabbits. [Method] Antigen of Et was prepared at first, Japanese rabbits were taken as immunized anima...[Objective] The study aimed to establish an approach to high titer Et immune serum preparation by low-aged Japanese rabbits. [Method] Antigen of Et was prepared at first, Japanese rabbits were taken as immunized animal, and divided into two groups for experiments, one is two-month-old group （T group）, and another is six-month-old group （S group）. Japanese rabbits were continuous by immunized with low-dose by using auricular intravenous method, then immune sera were collected. Immune serum antibody titer was determined with micro-agglutination reaction method. E Resultl Agglutination reaction showed that the Et serum titer of S group is higher than that of T group in the first testing with the same dose. But in the second testing, the serum titer of the T group and and the S group was consistent, [Conclusien] The animals in the T group （Japanese rabbits） were fewer months old, and produced high titer antiserum was which consistent with the S group, which indicated that the method of preparing of high titer Et immune serum by low-aged Japanese rabbits was feasible.展开更多
文摘利用微卫星技术监测大耳白黑眼兔(white hair black eyes rabbits,WHBE兔)近交培育中第五代(F5)、第六代(F6)和第七代(F7)的遗传多样性。选取21个微卫星座位,筛选出扩增产物稳定并且具有多态性的11对微卫星引物用于本研究。结果表明,F5代WHBE兔在每个座位上的等位基因数(Na)为3～9个不等,11个座位的平均有效等位基因数(Ne)为1.81个,平均观察杂合度(Ho)和平均多态信息含量(PIC)分别为0.381和0.524,累积个体识别率(CDP)达到100%,累积非父排除概率(CPE)在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.926,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.993。F6代WHBE兔在每个座位上的Na为3～8个不等,11个座位的平均Ne为1.68个,平均Ho和PIC值分别为0.356和0.548,CDP达到100%,CPE在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.931,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.994。F7代WHBE兔在每个座位上的Na为2～6个不等,11个座位的Ne为1.51个,平均Ho和PIC值分别为0.287和0.498,CDP达到100%,CPE在双亲信息都是未知情况下的为0.891,而在得知任一亲本信息的情况下,CPE值为0.986。在近交系培育过程中,从F5代到F7代,WHBE兔的平均Ne和平均Ho都呈下降趋势,提示随着近交代数的增加,WHBE兔的基因纯合度越来越高。
基金Supported by Science and Technology Key Project of Science and Technology Bureau of Tangshan:Study of Rapid Detection and Diag-nosis Technology on Key Aquatic Animal Pathogen(06125401A-3)~~
文摘[Objective] The study aimed to establish an approach to high titer Et immune serum preparation by low-aged Japanese rabbits. [Method] Antigen of Et was prepared at first, Japanese rabbits were taken as immunized animal, and divided into two groups for experiments, one is two-month-old group （T group）, and another is six-month-old group （S group）. Japanese rabbits were continuous by immunized with low-dose by using auricular intravenous method, then immune sera were collected. Immune serum antibody titer was determined with micro-agglutination reaction method. E Resultl Agglutination reaction showed that the Et serum titer of S group is higher than that of T group in the first testing with the same dose. But in the second testing, the serum titer of the T group and and the S group was consistent, [Conclusien] The animals in the T group （Japanese rabbits） were fewer months old, and produced high titer antiserum was which consistent with the S group, which indicated that the method of preparing of high titer Et immune serum by low-aged Japanese rabbits was feasible.
