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水轮发电机大轴材料45A和35A疲劳性能对比研究 被引量:1
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作者 贾朋刚 赵鹏 +1 位作者 李长虹 刘玉鑫 《大电机技术》 2017年第5期43-46,共4页
轴类零(构)件在工作时承受着循环载荷,其失效形式主要是疲劳失效,因此,材料的抗疲劳性能显得尤为重要。本文利用旋转弯曲疲劳试验机对水轮发电机大轴材料45A和35A的S-N曲线进行了测量,并且利用扫描电子显微镜对拉伸和冲击断口进行了观... 轴类零(构)件在工作时承受着循环载荷,其失效形式主要是疲劳失效,因此,材料的抗疲劳性能显得尤为重要。本文利用旋转弯曲疲劳试验机对水轮发电机大轴材料45A和35A的S-N曲线进行了测量,并且利用扫描电子显微镜对拉伸和冲击断口进行了观察。结果表明,锻钢45A和35A疲劳极限σ-1都低于0.27(Rp0.2+Rm),因此在选用0.27(Rp0.2+Rm)作为疲劳极限进行计算时安全系数会高于实际值。 展开更多
关键词 水轮发电机 大轴材料 力学性能 疲劳极限 循环载荷 冲击断口
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An experimental study on stress-strain behavior and constitutive model of hardfill material 被引量:15
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作者 WU MengXi DU Bin +1 位作者 YAO YuanCheng HE XianFeng 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第11期2015-2024,共10页
Hardfill is a new type of artificially cemented material for dam construction works,with a wide application prospect.Its mechanical behavior lies between concrete and rockfill materials.A series of large-scale triaxia... Hardfill is a new type of artificially cemented material for dam construction works,with a wide application prospect.Its mechanical behavior lies between concrete and rockfill materials.A series of large-scale triaxial tests are performed on hardfill specimens at different ages,and the stress-strain behavior of hardfill is further discussed.The strength and stress-strain relationship of hardfill materials show both frictional mechanism and cohesive mechanism.An age-related constitutive model of hardfill is developed,which is a parallel model consisting of two components,rockfill component and cementation component.Moreover,a comparison is made between the simulated and the experimental results,which shows that the parallel model can reflect the mechanical characteristics of both rockfill-like nonlinearity and concrete-like age relativity.In addition,a simplified method for the determination of parameters is proposed. 展开更多
关键词 hardfill stress-strain relationship large-scale triaxial tests constitutive model
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