目的评估解耦联蛋白2(UCP2)基因中45I/D和A55v多态性与高加索人肥胖的关联性。方法检索PubMed、Science Direct Online、Springer Link、EBSCO and Google Scholar databases中的相关研究。应用Stata10.0统计学软件对相关研究结果...目的评估解耦联蛋白2(UCP2)基因中45I/D和A55v多态性与高加索人肥胖的关联性。方法检索PubMed、Science Direct Online、Springer Link、EBSCO and Google Scholar databases中的相关研究。应用Stata10.0统计学软件对相关研究结果进行统计分析。采用异质性检验和发表偏倚的评估来验证研究的可信性。用Meta分析探讨研究间潜在的异质性来源。结果共有11篇文献符合纳入标准,包括3936例肥胖者和4156例对照。敏感性分析后,Meta分析结果显示,45I/D多态性与肥胖关系的共显性模型合并OR为1.025(95%CI=0.879~1.195)、显性模型为0.998(95%CI=0.845~1.179)、隐性模型为1.169(95%CI=0.867~1.578),A55V则分别为0.976(95%CI=0.871~1.093)、0.964(95%CI=0.807~1.151)、0.972(95%CI=0.799~1.183)。结论UCP2基因45I/D和A55V多态性与高加索人肥胖可能不存在关联。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To observe the significant differences in the frequencies of the cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) alleles in Chinese popoulations. METHODS: Tetra-primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR), allele specific amplific...OBJECTIVE: To observe the significant differences in the frequencies of the cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) alleles in Chinese popoulations. METHODS: Tetra-primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR), allele specific amplification (ASA) PCR and multiplex long PCR were developed to detect the CYP2D6 alleles * 2, * 3, * 4, * 5, * 6, * 8, * 10 and * 14 in 223 subjects from Chinese mainland. RESULTS: The CYP2D6 * 5 allele was the most frequent poor metabolizer (PM) allele in Chinese (7.2%), followed by CYP2D6 * 14 (2.0%) which was only detected in orientals. There was only 0.2% CYP2D6 * 4, and no CYP2D6 * 3, * 6 and * 8 were detected. In contrast to the Caucasians, the most frequent allele in Chinese was the * 10 allele with a frequency of 51.6%. CONCLUSION: The frequencies of PM alleles, CYP2D6 * 5 and CYP2D6 * 14, were higher; but the frequency of CYP2D6 * 10 was lower in mainland Chinese population than that in other orientals.展开更多
文摘目的评估解耦联蛋白2(UCP2)基因中45I/D和A55v多态性与高加索人肥胖的关联性。方法检索PubMed、Science Direct Online、Springer Link、EBSCO and Google Scholar databases中的相关研究。应用Stata10.0统计学软件对相关研究结果进行统计分析。采用异质性检验和发表偏倚的评估来验证研究的可信性。用Meta分析探讨研究间潜在的异质性来源。结果共有11篇文献符合纳入标准,包括3936例肥胖者和4156例对照。敏感性分析后,Meta分析结果显示,45I/D多态性与肥胖关系的共显性模型合并OR为1.025(95%CI=0.879~1.195)、显性模型为0.998(95%CI=0.845~1.179)、隐性模型为1.169(95%CI=0.867~1.578),A55V则分别为0.976(95%CI=0.871~1.093)、0.964(95%CI=0.807~1.151)、0.972(95%CI=0.799~1.183)。结论UCP2基因45I/D和A55V多态性与高加索人肥胖可能不存在关联。
文摘OBJECTIVE: To observe the significant differences in the frequencies of the cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) alleles in Chinese popoulations. METHODS: Tetra-primer polymerase chain reaction (PCR), allele specific amplification (ASA) PCR and multiplex long PCR were developed to detect the CYP2D6 alleles * 2, * 3, * 4, * 5, * 6, * 8, * 10 and * 14 in 223 subjects from Chinese mainland. RESULTS: The CYP2D6 * 5 allele was the most frequent poor metabolizer (PM) allele in Chinese (7.2%), followed by CYP2D6 * 14 (2.0%) which was only detected in orientals. There was only 0.2% CYP2D6 * 4, and no CYP2D6 * 3, * 6 and * 8 were detected. In contrast to the Caucasians, the most frequent allele in Chinese was the * 10 allele with a frequency of 51.6%. CONCLUSION: The frequencies of PM alleles, CYP2D6 * 5 and CYP2D6 * 14, were higher; but the frequency of CYP2D6 * 10 was lower in mainland Chinese population than that in other orientals.