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XNBRL/NRL并用的配方及工艺优化
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作者 孟庆喆 高雪婷 +1 位作者 张韶姣 孙学红 《弹性体》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第3期68-71,共4页
通过改变羧基丁腈胶乳(XNBRL)和天然胶乳(NRL)的并用比例、硫磺用量、预硫化配合工艺,考察了配方及工艺对XNBRL/NRL并用胶膜性能的影响。采用万能电子拉力机、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、差式扫描量热仪(DSC)等仪器对胶膜的结构和性能进行研... 通过改变羧基丁腈胶乳(XNBRL)和天然胶乳(NRL)的并用比例、硫磺用量、预硫化配合工艺,考察了配方及工艺对XNBRL/NRL并用胶膜性能的影响。采用万能电子拉力机、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、差式扫描量热仪(DSC)等仪器对胶膜的结构和性能进行研究。结果表明,随着NRL并用量的增加,胶膜的拉伸强度降低,拉断伸长率略有增加;并用NRL后胶膜的拉伸断面粗糙度及缺陷增多;随着硫磺用量的增加,胶膜的拉伸强度和拉断伸长率逐渐升高;采取预硫化工艺能够提高羧基丁腈橡胶(XNBR)相的交联效率,以及胶膜总交联效率,但是对胶膜拉伸强度改善幅度不大,其中XNBRL和NRL分别预硫化再配合熟成的工艺效果最佳。 展开更多
关键词 天然橡乳 羧基丁腈胶 配方 工艺 性能 优化
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Natural Rubber-Grafted-Poly (Methyl Methacrylate): Influence of Coagulating Agents on Properties and Appearances 被引量:1
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作者 Rohani Abu Bakar M. S. Fauzi 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第11期962-966,共5页
Graft copolymers of MMA (methyl methacrylate) with NRL (natural rubber latex) referred to as NR-g-PMMA have been prepared using CHP (cumene hydroperoxide)/TEPA (tetraetbylenepentamine) redox initiator. 1H NMR ... Graft copolymers of MMA (methyl methacrylate) with NRL (natural rubber latex) referred to as NR-g-PMMA have been prepared using CHP (cumene hydroperoxide)/TEPA (tetraetbylenepentamine) redox initiator. 1H NMR (proton nuclear magnetic resonance) and FTIR (Fourier transform infrared) analysis have confirmed the occurrence of graft copolymerisations of MMA onto NR that containing 30% and 50% of MMA monomer. The influence of coagulating agents such as formic acid, sulfuric acid and boiling water on the coagulation of NR-g-PMMA latices were investigated. These types of coagulating agent formed compact coagulum and the effect of NR-g-PMMA compounds on cure characteristics, physical properties and appearances were reported. 展开更多
关键词 Natural rubber-grafted-poly (methyl methacrylate) coagulating agent physical properties color appearance
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