We demonstrate that charge carrier diffusion lengths of two classes of perovskites, CH3NH3PbI3-xClx and CH3NH3PbI3, are both highly sensitive to film processing conditions and optimal processing procedures are critica...We demonstrate that charge carrier diffusion lengths of two classes of perovskites, CH3NH3PbI3-xClx and CH3NH3PbI3, are both highly sensitive to film processing conditions and optimal processing procedures are critical to preserving the long carrier diffusion lengths of the perovskite films. This understanding, together with the improved cathode interface using bilayer-structured electron transporting interlayers of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM)/ZnO, leads to the successful fabrication of highly efficient, stable and reproducible planar heterojunction CH3NH3PbI3-xCl2 solar cells with impressive power-conversion efficiencies (PCEs) up to 15.9%. A 1-square-centimeter device yielding a PCE of 12.3% has been realized, demonstrating that this simple planar structure is promising for large-area devices.展开更多
The rapid development of perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated great interest in the fabrication of colorful PSCs to meet the needs of aesthetic purposes in varied applications including building integrated phot...The rapid development of perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated great interest in the fabrication of colorful PSCs to meet the needs of aesthetic purposes in varied applications including building integrated photovoltaics and wearable electronics. However, it remains challenging to prepare high-efficiency PSCs with attractive colors using perovskites with broad optical absorption and large absorption coefficients. Here we show that high-efficiency PSCs exhibiting distinct structural colors can be readily fabricated by employing Ti O2 nanobowl(NB) arrays as a nanostructured electron transport layer to integrate with a thin overlayer of perovskite on the NB arrays. A new crystalline precursor film based on lead acetate was prepared through a Lewis acid-base adduct approach, which allowed for the formation of a uniform overlayer of high-quality CH3 NH3 Pb I3 crystals on the inner walls of the NBs. The PSCs fabricated using the Ti O2 NB arrays showed angle-dependent vivid colors under light illumination. The resultant colorful PSCs exhibited a remarkable photovoltaic performance with a champion efficiency up to16.94% and an average efficiency of 15.47%, which are recordbreaking among the reported colorful PSCs.展开更多
文摘We demonstrate that charge carrier diffusion lengths of two classes of perovskites, CH3NH3PbI3-xClx and CH3NH3PbI3, are both highly sensitive to film processing conditions and optimal processing procedures are critical to preserving the long carrier diffusion lengths of the perovskite films. This understanding, together with the improved cathode interface using bilayer-structured electron transporting interlayers of [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM)/ZnO, leads to the successful fabrication of highly efficient, stable and reproducible planar heterojunction CH3NH3PbI3-xCl2 solar cells with impressive power-conversion efficiencies (PCEs) up to 15.9%. A 1-square-centimeter device yielding a PCE of 12.3% has been realized, demonstrating that this simple planar structure is promising for large-area devices.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21673007)
文摘The rapid development of perovskite solar cells(PSCs) has stimulated great interest in the fabrication of colorful PSCs to meet the needs of aesthetic purposes in varied applications including building integrated photovoltaics and wearable electronics. However, it remains challenging to prepare high-efficiency PSCs with attractive colors using perovskites with broad optical absorption and large absorption coefficients. Here we show that high-efficiency PSCs exhibiting distinct structural colors can be readily fabricated by employing Ti O2 nanobowl(NB) arrays as a nanostructured electron transport layer to integrate with a thin overlayer of perovskite on the NB arrays. A new crystalline precursor film based on lead acetate was prepared through a Lewis acid-base adduct approach, which allowed for the formation of a uniform overlayer of high-quality CH3 NH3 Pb I3 crystals on the inner walls of the NBs. The PSCs fabricated using the Ti O2 NB arrays showed angle-dependent vivid colors under light illumination. The resultant colorful PSCs exhibited a remarkable photovoltaic performance with a champion efficiency up to16.94% and an average efficiency of 15.47%, which are recordbreaking among the reported colorful PSCs.