In this paper, detailed optical of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The system has diameter D = 2,800 mm and focal length f = 1,400 mm. The efficient conversion of solar radiation in heat at these t...In this paper, detailed optical of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The system has diameter D = 2,800 mm and focal length f = 1,400 mm. The efficient conversion of solar radiation in heat at these temperature levels requires a use of concentrating solar collectors. In this paper, detailed optical design of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The parabolic dish of the solar system consists from 12 curvilinear trapezoidal reflective petals. This paper presents optical simulations of the parabolic solar concentrator unit using the ray-tracing software TracePro. The total flux on receiver and the distribution of irradiance for absorbed flux on center and periphery receiver are given. The total flux at the focal region is 4,031.3 W. The goal of this paper is to present optical design of a low-tech solar concentrator, that can be used as a potentially low-cost tool for laboratory-scale research on the medium-temperature thermal processes, cooling, industrial processes, solar cooking and polygeneration systems, etc.展开更多
A simple idea to obtain a desired color that hiding the black color, and the visibility of tubes and corrugations of the metal sheet (absorber) of the thermal solar collectors which is consider the main obstacle to ...A simple idea to obtain a desired color that hiding the black color, and the visibility of tubes and corrugations of the metal sheet (absorber) of the thermal solar collectors which is consider the main obstacle to facade integration buildings of solar thermal collectors will be presented in this study by designing a multilayer optical interference filter during RF magnetron sputtering process. This filter work as antireflection coating in the near IR region and also includes a high colored reflectance at a specific wavelength in the visible region, this is to gain an esthetic aspect for the thermal solar collector which can be used as building facades by employing appropriate dielectric materials with high refractive index (H) like SiO2 and low refractive index (L) such as MgF2 which they deposited on glass substrate for quarterwave thickness and for the optical model air//HL//glass.展开更多
This study presents the modeling of a parabolic trough solar collector. The main objective is to show the influences of the parabolic trough sensor effective efficiency (concentrator optical efflciencies of transmiss...This study presents the modeling of a parabolic trough solar collector. The main objective is to show the influences of the parabolic trough sensor effective efficiency (concentrator optical efflciencies of transmission, reflection, geometrical and the receiver absorption coefficient), of its length, of the mass flow rate on temperatures distributions of the heat fluid and the receiver and on thermal global efficiency (solar conversion efficiency into energy usable). The atmospheric parameters are those of Senegal in April. A prototype existing in the CERER (Center of Studies and Research on Renewable Energies) (Dakar-Senegal) is given as example of application.展开更多
文摘In this paper, detailed optical of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The system has diameter D = 2,800 mm and focal length f = 1,400 mm. The efficient conversion of solar radiation in heat at these temperature levels requires a use of concentrating solar collectors. In this paper, detailed optical design of the solar parabolic dish concentrator is presented. The parabolic dish of the solar system consists from 12 curvilinear trapezoidal reflective petals. This paper presents optical simulations of the parabolic solar concentrator unit using the ray-tracing software TracePro. The total flux on receiver and the distribution of irradiance for absorbed flux on center and periphery receiver are given. The total flux at the focal region is 4,031.3 W. The goal of this paper is to present optical design of a low-tech solar concentrator, that can be used as a potentially low-cost tool for laboratory-scale research on the medium-temperature thermal processes, cooling, industrial processes, solar cooking and polygeneration systems, etc.
文摘A simple idea to obtain a desired color that hiding the black color, and the visibility of tubes and corrugations of the metal sheet (absorber) of the thermal solar collectors which is consider the main obstacle to facade integration buildings of solar thermal collectors will be presented in this study by designing a multilayer optical interference filter during RF magnetron sputtering process. This filter work as antireflection coating in the near IR region and also includes a high colored reflectance at a specific wavelength in the visible region, this is to gain an esthetic aspect for the thermal solar collector which can be used as building facades by employing appropriate dielectric materials with high refractive index (H) like SiO2 and low refractive index (L) such as MgF2 which they deposited on glass substrate for quarterwave thickness and for the optical model air//HL//glass.
文摘This study presents the modeling of a parabolic trough solar collector. The main objective is to show the influences of the parabolic trough sensor effective efficiency (concentrator optical efflciencies of transmission, reflection, geometrical and the receiver absorption coefficient), of its length, of the mass flow rate on temperatures distributions of the heat fluid and the receiver and on thermal global efficiency (solar conversion efficiency into energy usable). The atmospheric parameters are those of Senegal in April. A prototype existing in the CERER (Center of Studies and Research on Renewable Energies) (Dakar-Senegal) is given as example of application.