为提高低信噪比环境下的语音可懂度,提出了一种基于联合失真控制的子空间语音增强算法。由于误差信号中的语音失真和残余噪声分量不能被同时最小化,同时,由语音估计器引起的语音放大失真超过6.02 d B时会严重损害语音可懂度。为此分别...为提高低信噪比环境下的语音可懂度,提出了一种基于联合失真控制的子空间语音增强算法。由于误差信号中的语音失真和残余噪声分量不能被同时最小化,同时,由语音估计器引起的语音放大失真超过6.02 d B时会严重损害语音可懂度。为此分别对语音失真和残余噪声进行最小化处理,最小化时把语音放大失真控制在6.02 d B以下作为约束条件,通过求解两个约束最优化问题得到两个不同的估计器,再对这两个估计器进行加权求和,得到一种基于联合失真控制的语音估计器。实验结果表明,相比于传统的子空间增强方法,在低信噪比环境下所提出的算法能更有效提高增强后语音的可懂度。展开更多
在认真研究LOCO-I算法的基础上,深入分析了失真控制参数Near对图像压缩比和重建质量的影响,通过对该算法中的Near进行实时动态调整,实现了对图像近无损压缩的压缩比控制,进而可以根据需求来控制图片大小进行压缩。仿真结果表明,提出的...在认真研究LOCO-I算法的基础上,深入分析了失真控制参数Near对图像压缩比和重建质量的影响,通过对该算法中的Near进行实时动态调整,实现了对图像近无损压缩的压缩比控制,进而可以根据需求来控制图片大小进行压缩。仿真结果表明,提出的压缩比控制方案收敛性较好,输出码流稳定,在满足目标压缩比时重建图像质量较原一阶压缩比控制方案提高了0.5 d B左右。展开更多
传统编码器虽然具有可控的码率,但却无法有效控制编码视频的质量,存在随图像内容变化而产生抖动的缺陷。针对当前互联网带宽特性,如自适应码率(Adaptive Bitrate,ABR)网络带宽控制技术中带宽固定的限制条件比传统广播网松弛,在以失真为...传统编码器虽然具有可控的码率,但却无法有效控制编码视频的质量,存在随图像内容变化而产生抖动的缺陷。针对当前互联网带宽特性,如自适应码率(Adaptive Bitrate,ABR)网络带宽控制技术中带宽固定的限制条件比传统广播网松弛,在以失真为约束的条件下,提出了一种新的率失真优化的失真分配方案,根据每个编码单元的拉格朗日乘子与图像组(Group of Pictures,GOP)级别的乘子之间的相互关系模型,设计了以帧级为单元的失真分配策略。基于高效率视频编码(High Efficiency Video Coding,HEVC)模型随机编码结构的默认配置下,对通用测试条件中规定的标准测试序列,实验结果显示质量一致性限制的编码器率失真性能Bj ntegaard Delta-Peak Signal to Noise Rate(BD-PSNR)提升了0.057 dB,编码后的图像组失真的方差减小了50%,能有效地减少编码视频的质量抖动,具有更加平稳的编码质量。展开更多
To improve the coding performance of H.264/AVC, this paper proposes a rate control scheme composed of a novel flame complexity optimized selection and a quantization parameter （QP） value computation approach. First,...To improve the coding performance of H.264/AVC, this paper proposes a rate control scheme composed of a novel flame complexity optimized selection and a quantization parameter （QP） value computation approach. First, it extracts the frame coding complexity from two rate distortion models, and then introduces five statistic modes to estimate the frame coding complexity. An optimal mode is selected according to the coding efficiency. Finally the paper presents a novel QP calculation method for the H.264/AVC rate control. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithra outperforms the algorithm integrated in the 3M model in obtaining precise frame coding complexity, achieving robust buffer control and improving coding quality. And the improving visual quality is high up to 0.90dB for CIF sequences.展开更多
To enhance the technology and efficiency of strata injection is a problem to be solved urgently. Because of effected by the rough and poor production conditions of mining and the changeable bearing condition of strata...To enhance the technology and efficiency of strata injection is a problem to be solved urgently. Because of effected by the rough and poor production conditions of mining and the changeable bearing condition of strata, the technological process of injection can not be controlled automatically.The fuzzy controlling technology of the coal strata injection is applied. This is the good way to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of coal strata injection and to solve the current problems of production and safety in mining industry.展开更多
A comprehensive predictive strategy was proposed for the neutral-point balancing control of back-to-back three-level converters. The phase currents at both sides and the DC-link capacitor voltages were measured for th...A comprehensive predictive strategy was proposed for the neutral-point balancing control of back-to-back three-level converters. The phase currents at both sides and the DC-link capacitor voltages were measured for the prediction of the neutral-point current. A quality function was found to balance the neutral-point, and a metabolic on-times distribution factor was used as a predicator to minimize the quality function at each switching state. Simulation results show that the proposed method produces smaller ripples in tested signals compared with the established one, namely, 9.15% less in a total harmonic distortion(THD) of line-to-line voltage, 1.08% less in the THD of phase current, and 0.9 V less in the ripple of the neutral-point voltage. The obtained experimental results show that the main harmonics of the line-to-line voltage and the phase current in the proposed method are improved by 10 d B and 6 d B, respectively, and the ripple of neutral-point voltage is halved compared to the established one.展开更多
文摘为提高低信噪比环境下的语音可懂度,提出了一种基于联合失真控制的子空间语音增强算法。由于误差信号中的语音失真和残余噪声分量不能被同时最小化,同时,由语音估计器引起的语音放大失真超过6.02 d B时会严重损害语音可懂度。为此分别对语音失真和残余噪声进行最小化处理,最小化时把语音放大失真控制在6.02 d B以下作为约束条件,通过求解两个约束最优化问题得到两个不同的估计器,再对这两个估计器进行加权求和,得到一种基于联合失真控制的语音估计器。实验结果表明,相比于传统的子空间增强方法,在低信噪比环境下所提出的算法能更有效提高增强后语音的可懂度。
文摘在认真研究LOCO-I算法的基础上,深入分析了失真控制参数Near对图像压缩比和重建质量的影响,通过对该算法中的Near进行实时动态调整,实现了对图像近无损压缩的压缩比控制,进而可以根据需求来控制图片大小进行压缩。仿真结果表明,提出的压缩比控制方案收敛性较好,输出码流稳定,在满足目标压缩比时重建图像质量较原一阶压缩比控制方案提高了0.5 d B左右。
文摘传统编码器虽然具有可控的码率,但却无法有效控制编码视频的质量,存在随图像内容变化而产生抖动的缺陷。针对当前互联网带宽特性,如自适应码率(Adaptive Bitrate,ABR)网络带宽控制技术中带宽固定的限制条件比传统广播网松弛,在以失真为约束的条件下,提出了一种新的率失真优化的失真分配方案,根据每个编码单元的拉格朗日乘子与图像组(Group of Pictures,GOP)级别的乘子之间的相互关系模型,设计了以帧级为单元的失真分配策略。基于高效率视频编码(High Efficiency Video Coding,HEVC)模型随机编码结构的默认配置下,对通用测试条件中规定的标准测试序列,实验结果显示质量一致性限制的编码器率失真性能Bj ntegaard Delta-Peak Signal to Noise Rate(BD-PSNR)提升了0.057 dB,编码后的图像组失真的方差减小了50%,能有效地减少编码视频的质量抖动,具有更加平稳的编码质量。
基金Supported by the Nat：onal Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 60873185） and the Foundation of Science ＆ Technology Department of Sichuan Province （No. 2011HH0037）.
文摘To improve the coding performance of H.264/AVC, this paper proposes a rate control scheme composed of a novel flame complexity optimized selection and a quantization parameter （QP） value computation approach. First, it extracts the frame coding complexity from two rate distortion models, and then introduces five statistic modes to estimate the frame coding complexity. An optimal mode is selected according to the coding efficiency. Finally the paper presents a novel QP calculation method for the H.264/AVC rate control. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithra outperforms the algorithm integrated in the 3M model in obtaining precise frame coding complexity, achieving robust buffer control and improving coding quality. And the improving visual quality is high up to 0.90dB for CIF sequences.
文摘To enhance the technology and efficiency of strata injection is a problem to be solved urgently. Because of effected by the rough and poor production conditions of mining and the changeable bearing condition of strata, the technological process of injection can not be controlled automatically.The fuzzy controlling technology of the coal strata injection is applied. This is the good way to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of coal strata injection and to solve the current problems of production and safety in mining industry.
基金Project(61074018)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2012kfjj06)supported by Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Smart Grids Operation and Control(Changsha University of Science and Technology),China
文摘A comprehensive predictive strategy was proposed for the neutral-point balancing control of back-to-back three-level converters. The phase currents at both sides and the DC-link capacitor voltages were measured for the prediction of the neutral-point current. A quality function was found to balance the neutral-point, and a metabolic on-times distribution factor was used as a predicator to minimize the quality function at each switching state. Simulation results show that the proposed method produces smaller ripples in tested signals compared with the established one, namely, 9.15% less in a total harmonic distortion(THD) of line-to-line voltage, 1.08% less in the THD of phase current, and 0.9 V less in the ripple of the neutral-point voltage. The obtained experimental results show that the main harmonics of the line-to-line voltage and the phase current in the proposed method are improved by 10 d B and 6 d B, respectively, and the ripple of neutral-point voltage is halved compared to the established one.
