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头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠联合喹诺酮治疗COPD急性加重期患者临床疗效及药物不良反应分析
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作者 高永凯 《中文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2024年第10期0081-0084,共4页
本研究主要总结头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠+喹诺酮二者共同作用下治疗COPD(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)急性加重期患者的临床效果及用药安全经验。方法 选择以往来我院治疗的88例COPD急性加重期患者(2023.2-2024.2),结合治疗方案将88例中的44例分配在对... 本研究主要总结头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠+喹诺酮二者共同作用下治疗COPD(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)急性加重期患者的临床效果及用药安全经验。方法 选择以往来我院治疗的88例COPD急性加重期患者(2023.2-2024.2),结合治疗方案将88例中的44例分配在对照组(头孢哌酮钠舒巴坦钠治疗8d),剩余的44例分配在观察组(头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠+喹诺酮治疗8d),比对指标方向为:症状改善情况、治疗好转的有效率、血气指标差异以及药物不良反应。结果 观察组内体现的对比指标效果明显优于对照组,p<0.05。结论 头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠+喹诺酮用来根治COPD急性加重期疾病比单一的用头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠效果更好。 展开更多
关键词 头孢哌酮钠舒坦钠 喹诺酮 COPD急性加重期患者 药物不良反应
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Construction of universal quantitative models for the determination of cefoperazone sodium/sulbactam sodium for injection from different manufacturers using near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy 被引量:4
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作者 逄焕欢 冯艳春 +1 位作者 张学博 胡昌勤 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2008年第1期22-29,共8页
To develop near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spectroscopic methods for the quantitative analysis of cefoperazone sodium/ sulbactam sodium from different manufacturers for injection powder medicaments. Various powders ... To develop near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spectroscopic methods for the quantitative analysis of cefoperazone sodium/ sulbactam sodium from different manufacturers for injection powder medicaments. Various powders of cefoperazone sodium/ sulbactam sodium were directly analyzed by non-destructive NIR reflectance spectroscopy using the spectrometer EQUINOX55. Two quantitative methods via integrating sphere (IS) and fiberoptic probe (FOP) models were explored from 6 batches of commercial samples and 42 batches of laboratory samples at a content ranging from 30% to 70% for cefoperazone and 60% to 20% for sulbactam. The root mean square errors of cross validation (RMSECV) and the root mean square errors of prediction (RMSEP) of IS were 1.79% and 2.85%, respectively, for cefoperazone sodium, and were 1.86% and 3.08%, respectively, for sulbactam sodium; and those of FOP were 2.93% and 2.92%, respectively, for cefoperazone sodium, and were 2.23% and 3.01%, respectively, for sulbactam sodium. Based on the ICH guidelines and Ref. 12, the quantitative models were then evaluated in terms of specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, robustness and model transferability. The non-destructive quantitative NIR methods used in this study are applicable for rapid analysis of injectable powdered drugs from different manufacturers. 展开更多
关键词 NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy Non-destructive determination Cefoperazone sodium/sulbactam sodium Injection powder medicament Validation Counterfeit medicine
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