近年来,饱受头皮亚健康状态困扰的人群比例大幅上升,普遍表现为头皮油腻、头屑增多、头皮瘙痒和脱发等头皮问题。这些头皮问题起因复杂,包括内源或外源因素刺激,进而诱导头皮皮脂过度分泌、头皮微生态菌群失调、表皮屏障受损或毛囊小型...近年来,饱受头皮亚健康状态困扰的人群比例大幅上升,普遍表现为头皮油腻、头屑增多、头皮瘙痒和脱发等头皮问题。这些头皮问题起因复杂,包括内源或外源因素刺激,进而诱导头皮皮脂过度分泌、头皮微生态菌群失调、表皮屏障受损或毛囊小型化。本综述介绍和分析了头皮亚健康状态发生的关键影响因素,从其发生机制出发提出科学地平衡皮脂、调节头皮微生态、修复受损屏障和缓解脱发等多靶点调控头皮健康的干预策略,为今后头皮护理活性原料的开发提供新思路。In recent years, the proportion of people suffering from sub-health of the scalp has increased significantly, which is generally manifested as scalp problems such as greasy scalp, increased dandruff, scalp itching and hair loss. The causes of these scalp problems are complex, including endogenous or exogenous factors, which induce hypersecretion of scalp sebum, imbalance of scalp microflora, impairment of epidermal barrier or miniaturization of hair follicles. This review introduced and analyzed the key factors affecting the occurrence of scalp sub-health status, and proposed scientific intervention strategies for scalp health control based on its occurrence mechanism, such as balancing sebum, regulating scalp microecology, repairing damaged barrier and alleviating hair loss, which provided new ideas for the development of scalp nursing active raw materials in the future.展开更多
文摘近年来,饱受头皮亚健康状态困扰的人群比例大幅上升,普遍表现为头皮油腻、头屑增多、头皮瘙痒和脱发等头皮问题。这些头皮问题起因复杂,包括内源或外源因素刺激,进而诱导头皮皮脂过度分泌、头皮微生态菌群失调、表皮屏障受损或毛囊小型化。本综述介绍和分析了头皮亚健康状态发生的关键影响因素,从其发生机制出发提出科学地平衡皮脂、调节头皮微生态、修复受损屏障和缓解脱发等多靶点调控头皮健康的干预策略,为今后头皮护理活性原料的开发提供新思路。In recent years, the proportion of people suffering from sub-health of the scalp has increased significantly, which is generally manifested as scalp problems such as greasy scalp, increased dandruff, scalp itching and hair loss. The causes of these scalp problems are complex, including endogenous or exogenous factors, which induce hypersecretion of scalp sebum, imbalance of scalp microflora, impairment of epidermal barrier or miniaturization of hair follicles. This review introduced and analyzed the key factors affecting the occurrence of scalp sub-health status, and proposed scientific intervention strategies for scalp health control based on its occurrence mechanism, such as balancing sebum, regulating scalp microecology, repairing damaged barrier and alleviating hair loss, which provided new ideas for the development of scalp nursing active raw materials in the future.