Objective: This study is a prospective randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effect of calcium and magnesium (Ca/Mg) infusion on amelioration of oxaliplatin neuropathy, the dose-limitin...Objective: This study is a prospective randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effect of calcium and magnesium (Ca/Mg) infusion on amelioration of oxaliplatin neuropathy, the dose-limiting toxicity. Methods: Sixty patients with resected colorectal carcinoma (CRC) planned to receive adjuvant oxaliplatin-containing regimen were randomly assigned to two arms; Arm A: patients received Ca/Mg were given as 1 gm Ca gluconate and 1 gm MgSO4 in 250 mL of intravenous (IV) solution over 30 rain pre and post oxaliplatin infusion, and Arm B: patients received 250 mL of IV solution without Ca/Mg over 30 min pre and post oxaliplatin infusion. Primary outcome was to assess percentage of patients with oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity. Neurotoxicity was assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria forAdverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0. Results: Sixty patients in both arms were assessed, 30 with Ca/Mg infusion and 30 without. Patients developed neurotoxicity in arm A were significantly lower than that in arm B after the end of treatment; 7 (23.3%) and 14 (46.6%) respectively (P 〈 0.05), and significantly lower duration of neuropathy in months (8 ± 2.5 vs 18 ±3) respectively (P 〈 0.001). Conclusion: Use of IV Ca/Mg showed a statistically significant reduction of peripheral neuropathy (PN) in patients with CRC receiving oxaliplatin in the adjuvant settings.展开更多
Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the efficacy of air wave pressure therapeutic equipment in pre- vention of oxaliplatin-inducted neurotoxicity. Methods: Forty-five patients with colorectal cancer were...Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the efficacy of air wave pressure therapeutic equipment in pre- vention of oxaliplatin-inducted neurotoxicity. Methods: Forty-five patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, treatment group were given the treatment of air wave pressure therapeutic equipment during chemotherapy with oxaliplatin, the control group were given preventive treatment, the oxaliplatin-inducted neurotoxicity was evaluated after each cycle of chemotherapy. Evaluate the chemotherapy efficacy after the third cycle and sixth cycle of chemotherapy. Results: The treatment group have lower incidence of peripheral nerve toxicity than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (X2= 13.93; P 〈 0.01). Chemotherapy effect between the 2 groups was no significant difference (P 〉 0.05). Conclusion: Treatment with air wave pressure therapeutic equipment can reduce the incidence of peripheral nerve toxicity during oxaliplatin chemotherapy.展开更多
文摘Objective: This study is a prospective randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effect of calcium and magnesium (Ca/Mg) infusion on amelioration of oxaliplatin neuropathy, the dose-limiting toxicity. Methods: Sixty patients with resected colorectal carcinoma (CRC) planned to receive adjuvant oxaliplatin-containing regimen were randomly assigned to two arms; Arm A: patients received Ca/Mg were given as 1 gm Ca gluconate and 1 gm MgSO4 in 250 mL of intravenous (IV) solution over 30 rain pre and post oxaliplatin infusion, and Arm B: patients received 250 mL of IV solution without Ca/Mg over 30 min pre and post oxaliplatin infusion. Primary outcome was to assess percentage of patients with oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity. Neurotoxicity was assessed according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria forAdverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0. Results: Sixty patients in both arms were assessed, 30 with Ca/Mg infusion and 30 without. Patients developed neurotoxicity in arm A were significantly lower than that in arm B after the end of treatment; 7 (23.3%) and 14 (46.6%) respectively (P 〈 0.05), and significantly lower duration of neuropathy in months (8 ± 2.5 vs 18 ±3) respectively (P 〈 0.001). Conclusion: Use of IV Ca/Mg showed a statistically significant reduction of peripheral neuropathy (PN) in patients with CRC receiving oxaliplatin in the adjuvant settings.
文摘Objective: The aim of this study was to observe the efficacy of air wave pressure therapeutic equipment in pre- vention of oxaliplatin-inducted neurotoxicity. Methods: Forty-five patients with colorectal cancer were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, treatment group were given the treatment of air wave pressure therapeutic equipment during chemotherapy with oxaliplatin, the control group were given preventive treatment, the oxaliplatin-inducted neurotoxicity was evaluated after each cycle of chemotherapy. Evaluate the chemotherapy efficacy after the third cycle and sixth cycle of chemotherapy. Results: The treatment group have lower incidence of peripheral nerve toxicity than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (X2= 13.93; P 〈 0.01). Chemotherapy effect between the 2 groups was no significant difference (P 〉 0.05). Conclusion: Treatment with air wave pressure therapeutic equipment can reduce the incidence of peripheral nerve toxicity during oxaliplatin chemotherapy.