汉字及汉文化对韩国人名的影响

韩国和中国一衣带水,自古以来各领域的交流从未间断。韩国也属于汉字文化圈,社会生活文化也深受中国文化儒家思想的影响。随着时代的变迁,韩国人名用的汉字不断变化和扩充。以韩国人名用字为切入点,从中观察韩国人的思想认知,发现韩国人名大多数使用汉字进行标记,只有少部分人名是用韩国语固有词或其他外来词进行标记。汉字是音义形的结合体,也是文化思想的体现,因此,可以通过对韩国人名以及相对应的汉字使用情况进行分析,窥探汉字的字形、字义对韩国人名产生的影响,以及在人名用字中体现的中华传统儒家文化思想。

What Preteen Girls Learn About Gender Roles From Celebrities

A face-to-face qualitative interview study was conducted to examine the perceived gender roles and gender identities among 10 to 12 years old girls in Hong Kong. Sixteen girls aged 10 to 12 were asked to take pictures from the media they consumed that illustrated ＂What girls or women should or should not be; and what girls or women should or should not do＂. Analysis of interviews and images captured found that celebrities and characters in popular media play a significant role in socializing preadolescent girls on gender roles and gender identity formation. Celebrities and media characters that caught the interviewees＇ attention were mainly female adult entertainers and media characters. Girls showed admiration of specific talents and personalities of the celebrities and media characters. They paid much attention to the private lives of the celebrities. They learned from celebrities and media characters that certain behaviors were not acceptable in the social arena.

论《红楼梦》女性命名的名物关系

在文学作品尤其是小说中,人物的人名设计都蕴涵着作者独特的构思与设计,暗含着特定的意味。人名的设计一般都会暗含这作品中人物的性格、命运等,以表达作者本身对事态的爱恨情仇。在我国的文学史上,《红楼梦》中人物姓名的设计不得不说就是这样一个典型,作品中作者对姓名的处理更是别有一番设计,可谓是别开生面却又避免刻意之嫌。本文则主要从《红楼梦》中女性人物的名字入手来探讨名称与人物之间的深刻联系,从而更好地理解作品本身的光亮和精髓。