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参与式健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病产妇健康行为的影响 被引量:5
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作者 张善琴 《中国卫生标准管理》 2021年第10期134-137,共4页
目的分析在为妊娠期糖尿病产妇实施护理服务的过程中参与式健康教育对其健康行为及妊娠结局的影响。方法选择2018年1月—2020年6月我院就诊的妊娠期糖尿病患者共160例,按照掷硬币法分成两组,80例实施参与式健康教育作为观察组,80例接受... 目的分析在为妊娠期糖尿病产妇实施护理服务的过程中参与式健康教育对其健康行为及妊娠结局的影响。方法选择2018年1月—2020年6月我院就诊的妊娠期糖尿病患者共160例,按照掷硬币法分成两组,80例实施参与式健康教育作为观察组,80例接受常规健康教育的作为对照组,分析比较两组产妇的健康行为与血糖水平、剖宫产率、并发症发生率、新生儿并发症发生率等。结果统计分析显示:与对照组患者相比观察组患者参加讲座、合理饮食、适当运动、体质量管理、血糖监测以及母乳喂养等健康行为率均相对较高,P<0.05。而观察组产妇入院时和产后42天血糖水平相对较低,P<0.05。统计学分析观察组与对照组产妇剖宫产率、并发症发生率以及新生儿并发症发生率后发现,观察组患者均相对较低,与对照组患者相比差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论在为我院就诊的妊娠期糖尿病患者实施护理服务的过程中参与式健康教育的运用不仅仅可以更好的控制产妇的血糖水平,提高其健康行为,同时也提高了自然分娩率,避免了产妇与新生儿并发症的出现,是一种理想的健康教育模式。 展开更多
关键词 参与式健康教育 妊娠期糖期尿病 健康行为 水平 剖宫产 并发症
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Analysis on the Correlation between Fasting Blood-glucose and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
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作者 Sufang CHEN Chunyan WANG +1 位作者 Xiuru REN Huifang ZHU 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第3期47-49,共3页
Objective: The correlation between the fasting blood-glucose (FBG) in early pregnancy and the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was studied. Methods: The clinical data of 300 pregnant women receiving a treatme... Objective: The correlation between the fasting blood-glucose (FBG) in early pregnancy and the gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was studied. Methods: The clinical data of 300 pregnant women receiving a treatment from Yongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Langfang Health Vocational College from September 2012 to September 2013 was chosen; these cases were divided into group 6.9-6.0 mmol/L (35 cases), group 5.9~5.0 mmol/L (58 cases), group 4.9~4.5 mmol/L (120 cases), and group 4.4~4.0mmol/L (108 cases) according to the range of the normal FBG. The proportional differences among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in different groups during the late pregnancy as well as the maternal and fetal prognosis were compared. Results: The proportion of the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 6.9-6.0 mmol/L and group 5.9-5.0 mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy was significantly higher than that of group 4.9-4.5 mmol/L and group 4.4-4.0mmol/L; there was no significant proportional difference among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 6.9~6.0 mmol/L and group 5.9-5.0 mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy; there was no significant proportional difference among the pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in group 4.9-4.5 mmol/L and group 4.4-4.0mmol/L during the middle-late pregnancy. Conclusion: The risk of the pregnant women with FBG is higher than that of the normal pregnant women in suffering GDM during the early pregnancy, so attention should be paid to early blood glucose test and the blood glucose level should be positively controlled once they are defmitely diagnosed with GDM, and then the perinatal and maternal survival quality can be improved. 展开更多
关键词 GDM Blood Glucose Control Maternal and Fetus
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