The present study analyzed the electromagnetic radiation(EMR) time series of the destruction process of coal or rock sample under uniaxial loading and the monitoring process in working face by means of fractal geometr...The present study analyzed the electromagnetic radiation(EMR) time series of the destruction process of coal or rock sample under uniaxial loading and the monitoring process in working face by means of fractal geometry,and results of the correlation dimension change curve of EMR time series were obtained.In the meantime,the current study also sought the fractal characteristic to the EMR signals by contrast to the change curve of EMR signals and explored the precursory phenomenon of rock burst.This paper concluded the main findings as followed:the EMR time series of the destruction process of coal or rock sample under uniaxial loading and the monitoring process in working face corresponded to fractal;the correlation dimension of EMR time series reflected the process of coal or rock damage deformation,that is,the inner damage of coal or rock made a change from random to order.In the field application,the correlation dimension served as a new index of forecasting the coal or rock dynamic disaster.展开更多
This paper proposes a hybrid forecasting method to forecast container throughput of Qingdao Port.To eliminate the influence of outliers,local outlier factor(lof) is extended to detect outliers in time series,and then ...This paper proposes a hybrid forecasting method to forecast container throughput of Qingdao Port.To eliminate the influence of outliers,local outlier factor(lof) is extended to detect outliers in time series,and then different dummy variables are constructed to capture the effect of outliers based on domain knowledge.Next,a hybrid forecasting model combining projection pursuit regression(PPR) and genetic programming(GP) algorithm is proposed.Finally,the hybrid model is applied to forecasting container throughput of Qingdao Port and the results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms ANN,SARIMA,and PPR models.展开更多
Abstract Accurate forecast of future container throughput of a port is very important for its con struction, upgrading, and operation management. This study proposes a transfer forecasting model guided by discrete par...Abstract Accurate forecast of future container throughput of a port is very important for its con struction, upgrading, and operation management. This study proposes a transfer forecasting model guided by discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm (TF-DPSO). It firstly transfers some related time series in source domain to assist in modeling the target time series by transfer learning technique, and then constructs the forecasting model by a pattern matching method called analog complexing. Finally, the discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm is introduced to find the optimal match between the two important parameters in TF-DPSO. The container throughput time series of two im portant ports in China, Shanghai Port and Ningbo Port are used for empirical analysis, and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed model.展开更多
The modal decomposition technique is one of the most effective methods for studying the flow dynamics in a complex flow. By rejuvenating the discrete Fourier transform(DFT), this paper proposes a Fourier mode decompos...The modal decomposition technique is one of the most effective methods for studying the flow dynamics in a complex flow. By rejuvenating the discrete Fourier transform(DFT), this paper proposes a Fourier mode decomposition(FMD) method for the time series of particle image velocimetry(PIV) data from the fluid field. An experimental case concerning the control of the flow around a circular cylinder by a synthetic jet positioned at the rear stagnation point is used to demonstrate the use of the FMD method. In the three different regimes where the natural shedding frequency and actuation frequency dominate respectively or simultaneously, it is found that the FMD method is capable of extracting the dynamic mode along with its amplitude and phase according to the selected characteristic frequency based on the global power spectrum. For the quasiperiodic flow phenomena presented in this particular case, the FMD method can reconstruct the original flow field using the zero-th mode and the selected mode corresponding to the characteristic frequency. Similarities and differences between the FMD method and the dynamical mode decomposition(DMD) and proper orthogonal decomposition(POD) methods are also discussed.展开更多
The advantage of artificial neural network and wavelet analysis are integrated through replacing the traditional S-shaped activation function with the wavelet function. One method of chaotic prediction based on wavele...The advantage of artificial neural network and wavelet analysis are integrated through replacing the traditional S-shaped activation function with the wavelet function. One method of chaotic prediction based on wavelet BP network was put forward based on the reconstruction of state space. Training data construction and networks structure are determined by chaotic phase space, and nonlinear relationship of phase points was established by BP neural networks. As an example, the new method was applied on short term forecasting of monthly precipitation time series of Sanjiang Plain with chaotic characteristics. The results showed so higher precision of the method had that the theoretical evidence would be provided for applying the chaos theory to study the variable law of monthly precipitation.展开更多
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China University of Mining and Technology (No. 2010QNB23)the Open Fund of Laboratory in China University of Mining and Technology (No. 2010-II-004)
文摘The present study analyzed the electromagnetic radiation(EMR) time series of the destruction process of coal or rock sample under uniaxial loading and the monitoring process in working face by means of fractal geometry,and results of the correlation dimension change curve of EMR time series were obtained.In the meantime,the current study also sought the fractal characteristic to the EMR signals by contrast to the change curve of EMR signals and explored the precursory phenomenon of rock burst.This paper concluded the main findings as followed:the EMR time series of the destruction process of coal or rock sample under uniaxial loading and the monitoring process in working face corresponded to fractal;the correlation dimension of EMR time series reflected the process of coal or rock damage deformation,that is,the inner damage of coal or rock made a change from random to order.In the field application,the correlation dimension served as a new index of forecasting the coal or rock dynamic disaster.
文摘This paper proposes a hybrid forecasting method to forecast container throughput of Qingdao Port.To eliminate the influence of outliers,local outlier factor(lof) is extended to detect outliers in time series,and then different dummy variables are constructed to capture the effect of outliers based on domain knowledge.Next,a hybrid forecasting model combining projection pursuit regression(PPR) and genetic programming(GP) algorithm is proposed.Finally,the hybrid model is applied to forecasting container throughput of Qingdao Port and the results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms ANN,SARIMA,and PPR models.
基金partly supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.71101100 and 70731160635New Teachers’Fund for Doctor Stations,Ministry of Education under Grant No.20110181120047+5 种基金Excellent Youth Fund of Sichuan University under Grant No.2013SCU04A08China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant Nos.2011M500418,2012T50148 and 2013M530753Frontier and Cross-innovation Foundation of Sichuan University under Grant No.skqy201352Soft Science Foundation of Sichuan Province under Grant No.2013ZR0016Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.11YJC870028Selfdetermined Research Funds of CCNU from the Colleges’ Basic Research and Operation of MOE under Grant No.CCNU13F030
文摘Abstract Accurate forecast of future container throughput of a port is very important for its con struction, upgrading, and operation management. This study proposes a transfer forecasting model guided by discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm (TF-DPSO). It firstly transfers some related time series in source domain to assist in modeling the target time series by transfer learning technique, and then constructs the forecasting model by a pattern matching method called analog complexing. Finally, the discrete particle swarm optimization algorithm is introduced to find the optimal match between the two important parameters in TF-DPSO. The container throughput time series of two im portant ports in China, Shanghai Port and Ningbo Port are used for empirical analysis, and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed model.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11202015 and 11327202)
文摘The modal decomposition technique is one of the most effective methods for studying the flow dynamics in a complex flow. By rejuvenating the discrete Fourier transform(DFT), this paper proposes a Fourier mode decomposition(FMD) method for the time series of particle image velocimetry(PIV) data from the fluid field. An experimental case concerning the control of the flow around a circular cylinder by a synthetic jet positioned at the rear stagnation point is used to demonstrate the use of the FMD method. In the three different regimes where the natural shedding frequency and actuation frequency dominate respectively or simultaneously, it is found that the FMD method is capable of extracting the dynamic mode along with its amplitude and phase according to the selected characteristic frequency based on the global power spectrum. For the quasiperiodic flow phenomena presented in this particular case, the FMD method can reconstruct the original flow field using the zero-th mode and the selected mode corresponding to the characteristic frequency. Similarities and differences between the FMD method and the dynamical mode decomposition(DMD) and proper orthogonal decomposition(POD) methods are also discussed.
基金The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (30400275) Science Found for Distinguished Young Scholars of Heilong, iiang (QC04C28)
文摘The advantage of artificial neural network and wavelet analysis are integrated through replacing the traditional S-shaped activation function with the wavelet function. One method of chaotic prediction based on wavelet BP network was put forward based on the reconstruction of state space. Training data construction and networks structure are determined by chaotic phase space, and nonlinear relationship of phase points was established by BP neural networks. As an example, the new method was applied on short term forecasting of monthly precipitation time series of Sanjiang Plain with chaotic characteristics. The results showed so higher precision of the method had that the theoretical evidence would be provided for applying the chaos theory to study the variable law of monthly precipitation.