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软土地区根键式钻孔灌注桩试验桩施工技术 被引量:1
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作者 李伟 《浙江建筑》 2022年第2期53-56,共4页
根键式钻孔灌注桩是一种具备仿生树根的钻孔灌注桩,由常规的钻孔灌注桩与根键形成整体的一种新型灌注桩。采用钻孔侧壁顶推预制根键的方法,并使预制根键与钻孔桩侧壁固接,从而发挥根键地基梁承载特性以提高基础承载力。深淤软土根键式... 根键式钻孔灌注桩是一种具备仿生树根的钻孔灌注桩,由常规的钻孔灌注桩与根键形成整体的一种新型灌注桩。采用钻孔侧壁顶推预制根键的方法,并使预制根键与钻孔桩侧壁固接,从而发挥根键地基梁承载特性以提高基础承载力。深淤软土根键式钻孔灌注桩采用旋挖钻机施工,钢筋笼按照设计要求的平面及竖向预留根键顶推位置,成孔后经过精确的平面及竖向定位,采用根键顶推装置将预制根键顶推到钻孔侧壁中,钻孔灌注桩水下混凝土浇筑完成后,预制根键与钻孔灌注桩侧壁组合形成整体,桩基承载力得以有效提高,起到控制桩基沉降的效果。 展开更多
关键词 深厚软土 根键定位 侧壁顶推 高效护壁 孔形控制
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Simulation of type selection for 6-high cold tandem mill based on shape control ability 被引量:10
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作者 彭艳 刘宏民 王东城 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2007年第2期278-284,共7页
A theoretical method for selecting strip rolling mill type that considered shape control ability was established using the figure alteration range that was worked by the alteration track of vector expressing strip'... A theoretical method for selecting strip rolling mill type that considered shape control ability was established using the figure alteration range that was worked by the alteration track of vector expressing strip's cross section (crown) to express the shape control ability of rolling mill. With the mathematical models and simulation software that were developed by the authors' own models, four types of mills were aimed, including HCM (6-high middle rolls shift type HC (high crown) -mill), HCMW (6-high middle rolls and work rolls shift type HC-mill), UCM (6-high middle rolls shift type HC-mill with middle roll bender) and UCMW (6-high middle rolls and work rolls shift type HC-mill with middle roll bender), and the shape and crown control ability of every mill type was analyzed and compared. An appropriate arrangement mode of tandem mill was brought forward. The results show that UCMW mill is a perfect choice for controlling shape and crown, and the area of control characteristics curve of UCMW (or UCM) is twice than that of HCM, but UCM mill is also a good choice for its simple frame. In other word, the shape and crown controlling ability of UCMW mill is better than that of UCM mill, but the frame of UCM mill is simpler than that of UCMW mill. As for the final type of mill, should be synthetically decided by thinking over fund and equipment technology. 展开更多
关键词 6-high mill mill type selection shape control CROWN SIMULATION
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Investigation on film cooling characteristics from a row of converging slot-holes on flat plate 被引量:19
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作者 YAO Yu ZHANG JingZhou 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第7期1793-1800,共8页
Experimental and numerical researches were conducted to investigate the cooling performance of a single row of consoles (converging slot-hole) on a large-scale flat-plate model. The results show that the coolant flo... Experimental and numerical researches were conducted to investigate the cooling performance of a single row of consoles (converging slot-hole) on a large-scale flat-plate model. The results show that the coolant flow from a row of consoles shows good lateral uniformity of adiabatic effectiveness, with regions of slightly enhanced cooling occurring between the consoles. For the console cooling geometry, the interaction between coolant jet from inclined console and the mainstream flow results in reasonable vortices configuration. A pair of counter rotating vortices originate from the edge of slot, not from the centerline of film holes and the rotating direction is contrary to conventional cylindrical hole. The heat transfer coefficient ratio is a tittle bigger for the console case than conventional cylindrical hole, and the discharge coefficient for a console is larger than that for cylindrical film cooling hole. 展开更多
关键词 film cooling converging slot-hole cooling effectiveness heat transfer coefficient discharge coefficient
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