目的研究一种表征可吸收胶原蛋白材料微观形貌的方法,并分析其孔隙率和孔径。方法利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM),在不同的加速电压下对未喷金样品和喷金样品进行拍摄,使用Image J软件对所得的SEM图像的...目的研究一种表征可吸收胶原蛋白材料微观形貌的方法,并分析其孔隙率和孔径。方法利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(Scanning Electron Microscope,SEM),在不同的加速电压下对未喷金样品和喷金样品进行拍摄,使用Image J软件对所得的SEM图像的孔隙率和孔径进行分析,并对结果的有效性进行验证。结果样品未喷金时使用低倍加速电压可获得清晰的SEM图像;样品喷金后其耐受电压能力明显提高,即使在较高的加速电压下依然能获得清晰的SEM图像。使用Image J软件可对拍摄的SEM图像的孔径和孔隙率进行分析,其中,平均孔隙率为50.9%,平均孔径为11.9μm;孔隙率离散系数为8.6%,孔径离散系数6.7%。结论场发射SEM结合Image J软件是一种表征可吸收胶原蛋白材料孔结构的有效方法,可解决相关标准中方法缺失的问题。展开更多
In this paper, a novel protein templating approach to synthesize macroporous materials has been demonstrated. Sponge like architectured macroporous oxides(silica, titania) have been firstly synthesized by using low co...In this paper, a novel protein templating approach to synthesize macroporous materials has been demonstrated. Sponge like architectured macroporous oxides(silica, titania) have been firstly synthesized by using low cost commercial egg white protein as the template. The pore size of the three dimensional macroporous materials can be tuned from 50 to 400 nm by adding different surfactant. The morphology and the channel of the macroporous materials can also be controlled by the surfactant. The formation of macroporous material is resulted from the phase separation between the protein and inorganic sol.展开更多
文摘In this paper, a novel protein templating approach to synthesize macroporous materials has been demonstrated. Sponge like architectured macroporous oxides(silica, titania) have been firstly synthesized by using low cost commercial egg white protein as the template. The pore size of the three dimensional macroporous materials can be tuned from 50 to 400 nm by adding different surfactant. The morphology and the channel of the macroporous materials can also be controlled by the surfactant. The formation of macroporous material is resulted from the phase separation between the protein and inorganic sol.