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高渗水合物储层的孔隙可压缩性反演 被引量:2
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作者 邓炜 梁金强 +3 位作者 匡增桂 何玉林 梁劲 钟桐 《地球物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第1期298-313,共16页
孔隙可压缩性与水合物储层物性相关.由于海域天然气水合物埋藏较浅,沉积物尚未成岩,海底水合物储层处于固结和完全未固结之间的状态,通过岩石物理推导证明,这两种状态下体积模量之差仅与孔隙可压缩性相关,因此孔隙可压缩性反应了岩石颗... 孔隙可压缩性与水合物储层物性相关.由于海域天然气水合物埋藏较浅,沉积物尚未成岩,海底水合物储层处于固结和完全未固结之间的状态,通过岩石物理推导证明,这两种状态下体积模量之差仅与孔隙可压缩性相关,因此孔隙可压缩性反应了岩石颗粒从悬浮态到正常压实的成岩进程,它可能与储层束缚水饱和度及渗透率密切相关.本文利用多口典型井数据分析了孔隙可压缩性与渗透率的关系,结果表明在海底浅层沉积物中渗透率越高,孔隙可压缩性越小,孔隙可压缩性对高渗储层的判识能力明显强于其他参数.然后,本文建立了两种状态下叠前地震反射特征的差异与岩石孔隙可压缩性的联系,提出双状态叠前反演方法,综合利用叠前地震数据以及测井资料反演得到了岩石孔隙可压缩性.实际应用效果表明,孔隙可压缩性较好的预测了高渗透率地层,气烟囱、粗粒的高含砂层等含气流体疏导通道渗透率较高,同时为水合物形成提供有利条件. 展开更多
关键词 水合物 渗透率 孔隙可压缩性 双状态叠前反演 储层预测
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Analysis on effective stress formula and consolidation of gassy muddy clay
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作者 徐浩峰 应宏伟 +1 位作者 谢新宇 谢康和 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期1594-1599,共6页
In order to found an applicable equation of consolidation for gassy muddy clay, an effective stress formula of gas-charged nearly-saturated soils was introduced. And then, a consolidation equation was derived. Subsequ... In order to found an applicable equation of consolidation for gassy muddy clay, an effective stress formula of gas-charged nearly-saturated soils was introduced. And then, a consolidation equation was derived. Subsequently, supposing soils were under tangential loading, the expressions of pore water pressure were presented. The analytic solution of pore water pressure was attempted to be validated by the measured values in a real embankment. The parameters in the expressions of pore water pressure were gotten by the method of trial. The result shows that the consolidation model is rational and the analytic solution of pore water pressure is correct. The following conclusions can be made: 1) the influence of bubbles on the compressibility of pore fluid should be considered; 2) the effective stress would be influenced by bubbles, and the consolidation would depend on the compressibility of soil skeleton: the softer the soils are, the more distinct the influence of bubbles is; for normal clay, the influence of bubbles on the effective stress may be commonly neglected. 展开更多
关键词 muddy clay gas bubble consolidation effective stress unsaturated soil
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