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基于码字统计与相位差匹配的IFF混叠信号分离方法
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作者 柏如龙 霍立寰 +3 位作者 陈建峰 闫涛 许瑞杰 孙超 《舰船电子对抗》 2023年第1期78-80,96,共4页
针对多通道监视系统同时截获大量敌我识别(IFF)脉冲混叠交织的问题,提出了一种基于码字频次统计与相位差匹配的IFF混叠信号分离方法,首先通过码字频次统计,挑选身份码对应的相位差样本,其次通过相位差匹配分离其它模式的样点,最终可以... 针对多通道监视系统同时截获大量敌我识别(IFF)脉冲混叠交织的问题,提出了一种基于码字频次统计与相位差匹配的IFF混叠信号分离方法,首先通过码字频次统计,挑选身份码对应的相位差样本,其次通过相位差匹配分离其它模式的样点,最终可以准确识别出单个目标的不同模式码字取值,并对少量错误码字进行纠错。试验结果表明,该方法能够实现密集信号分离,获取准确的相位差观测数据和目标码字取值,由此实现对空中目标的准确监视。 展开更多
关键词 字统计 相位差匹配 混叠信号分离 测向接收机
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基于字统计语言模型的汉语语音识别研究 被引量:1
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作者 吴应良 韦岗 李海洲 《计算机应用研究》 CSCD 2000年第5期6-8,共3页
隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)由于较好地描述了语音的特性,在语音识别的研究中占主导地位,基于HMM的识别算法也因取得了较好的识别效果而得到广泛应用.但其仅仅依靠语音信号的声学模型来进行识别处理,因此存在着不能利用语言的非声... 隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)由于较好地描述了语音的特性,在语音识别的研究中占主导地位,基于HMM的识别算法也因取得了较好的识别效果而得到广泛应用.但其仅仅依靠语音信号的声学模型来进行识别处理,因此存在着不能利用语言的非声学知识进行识别的固有缺陷.该文提出的新方法将基于N元文法(N-gram)的统计语言模型应用于汉语语音识别,推导了模型多数的估值公式,并给出了模型的训练和识别算法.初步实验表明:引入统计语言模型有利于降低识别难度和改善语音识别性能. 展开更多
关键词 汉语语音识别 字统计语言模型 语音信号
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基于字级统计的功耗宏模型 被引量:1
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作者 刘云峰 吉利久 《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期4-7,共4页
文中提出的功耗宏模型建立在字级信号统计的基础上 ,可用于各种音 /视频信号处理芯片的功耗估计 .与比特级统计的拟合模型相比 ,具有更好的健壮性 ,能在很大的信号变化范围内保持令人满意的计算精度 ;与门级模拟结果相比较 ,本模型的计... 文中提出的功耗宏模型建立在字级信号统计的基础上 ,可用于各种音 /视频信号处理芯片的功耗估计 .与比特级统计的拟合模型相比 ,具有更好的健壮性 ,能在很大的信号变化范围内保持令人满意的计算精度 ;与门级模拟结果相比较 ,本模型的计算时间下降了 2~ 3个数量级 ,而相对误差不超过 2 0 % .此外 ,这个模型可以区别不同的数字表示 。 展开更多
关键词 功耗估计 功耗建模 功耗宏模型 统计 信号处理 信号统计
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国家语委绿皮书字词频统计的特点与辞书编纂 被引量:2
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作者 王敏 《辞书研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第5期7-13,共7页
国家语委连续推出的《中国语言生活状况报告》(绿皮书),对语言状况进行跟踪监测研究,其下编采用语料库技术,统计当下语言生活的用字用词频度,密切关注现行规范标准与实际语言生活的异同。本文分析了绿皮书的字词频统计结果特点,探讨如... 国家语委连续推出的《中国语言生活状况报告》(绿皮书),对语言状况进行跟踪监测研究,其下编采用语料库技术,统计当下语言生活的用字用词频度,密切关注现行规范标准与实际语言生活的异同。本文分析了绿皮书的字词频统计结果特点,探讨如何将其应用于辞书编纂,并指出这一结果还有哪些方面不能满足辞书编纂需求。 展开更多
关键词 国家语委绿皮书 语料库 词频统计 辞书编纂
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插花之术——Word中统计数字
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《计算机与网络》 2001年第4期16-16,共1页
用Word编辑文档,方便之处就在于可以随时统计文档中的字数,我们只需执行“工具”菜单“字数统计”命令,它就会显示出文档的总页数、总段落数、总行数、总字数及总的字符数等。可是有时仅仅了解文档的字数还不够,如果将统计的字数插入到... 用Word编辑文档,方便之处就在于可以随时统计文档中的字数,我们只需执行“工具”菜单“字数统计”命令,它就会显示出文档的总页数、总段落数、总行数、总字数及总的字符数等。可是有时仅仅了解文档的字数还不够,如果将统计的字数插入到文档内部时,就不是很方便了,也许我们最常用的方法就是把Word统计得到的结果,用键盘输入到文档中去,这样在便捷之后的不便捷。 展开更多
关键词 WORD 插花 编辑文档 自动更新 显示 显示 更新域 域代码 统计
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基于计算机的《红楼梦》字词浅探 被引量:4
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作者 李瑞芳 孙军波 常诗珧 《电脑知识与技术》 2009年第1X期753-755,共3页
红学研究已经现代化,计算机技术已被成功运用到分析研究《红楼梦》当中。利用Java编程语言编制出字、词统计程序,并运用Spss软件作出所统计字、词的线形图,对这些字、词还有线形图进行比较和分析。反映出《红楼梦》作者在前80回和后40... 红学研究已经现代化,计算机技术已被成功运用到分析研究《红楼梦》当中。利用Java编程语言编制出字、词统计程序,并运用Spss软件作出所统计字、词的线形图,对这些字、词还有线形图进行比较和分析。反映出《红楼梦》作者在前80回和后40回用字、用词习惯的改变,即作者语言风格和写作风格的转变,为红学研究提供一定的参考、利用价值。 展开更多
关键词 JAVA编程语言 SPSS 《红楼梦》 字统计 统计
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数据仓库在军字一号工程药品信息管理分析中应用研究 被引量:3
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作者 周忠彬 刘丽华 徐勇勇 《实用医药杂志》 2004年第1期59-62,共4页
目的探讨如何应用数据仓库技术构建军字一号工程药品信息统计资源库。方法运用Oracle9.2和OWB9.0数据仓库生成软件,构建药品信息统计资源库,并利用Oracle9iDiscoverer工具进行数据挖掘。结果从药品信息统计资源库中挖掘出大量的管理信息... 目的探讨如何应用数据仓库技术构建军字一号工程药品信息统计资源库。方法运用Oracle9.2和OWB9.0数据仓库生成软件,构建药品信息统计资源库,并利用Oracle9iDiscoverer工具进行数据挖掘。结果从药品信息统计资源库中挖掘出大量的管理信息,并生成了相应的报表和视图。结论应用数据仓库技术构建医院药品信息统计资源库,可从中得到丰富的辅助决策信息,拓展了HIS信息资源利用空间。 展开更多
关键词 数据仓库 医院信息系统 药品信息管理 一号工程药品信息统计资源库 数据挖掘
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The Preliminary Design and Implement of Plant Digital Information Retrieval System 被引量:3
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作者 樊永军 闫伟 +2 位作者 王黎元 杨秀丽 刘学威 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2011年第5期751-755,共5页
[Objective] The aim was to set up a plant digital information retrieval system.[Method] Plant digital information retrieval system was designed by combining with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Enterprise Edition database ... [Objective] The aim was to set up a plant digital information retrieval system.[Method] Plant digital information retrieval system was designed by combining with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Enterprise Edition database management system and Structure Query Language.[Result] The system realized electronic management and retrieval of local plant information.The key words of retrieval included family,genus,formal name,Chinese name,Latin,morphological characteristics,habitat,collection people,collection places,and protect class and so on.[Conclusion] It provided reference for these problems of species identification and digital management of herbarium. 展开更多
关键词 Plant digital information retrieval system DATABASE Design and implement
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数学模型在生物序列结构比较中的研究及其应用
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作者 王璐 《安阳师范学院学报》 2017年第2期28-33,共6页
近年来,基因组测序技术和物质结构解析技术不断发展,生物序列和生物结构相关数据大量增加,各种研究生物信息数据的方法应运而生。为了处理大量的生物信息数据,计算分子生物学由此诞生,其研究内容丰富,例如基因识别、生物序列比较、比较... 近年来,基因组测序技术和物质结构解析技术不断发展,生物序列和生物结构相关数据大量增加,各种研究生物信息数据的方法应运而生。为了处理大量的生物信息数据,计算分子生物学由此诞生,其研究内容丰富,例如基因识别、生物序列比较、比较基因组学以及分子进化等,生物序列和生物结构比较是计算分子生物学的基础,所以生物序列、结构的比较是一个非常重要的研究课题。本文研究数学模型在生物序列结构比较中的应用,首先阐述了生物信息学的基础概念和内容,进而分析集中常见的生物序列中的数学模型,在此基础上研究DNA、蛋白质序列结构分析和比较中字统计模型、二维几何表示模型的应用。 展开更多
关键词 数学模型 几何表示模型 字统计模型 生物序列比较 生物结构比较
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Research and development of a digital design system for hull structures 被引量:3
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作者 ZHAN Yi-ting JI Zhuo-shang LIU Yin-dong 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2007年第2期37-43,共7页
Methods used for digital ship design were studied and formed the basis of a proposed frame model suitable for ship construction modeling. Based on 3-D modeling software, a digital design system for hull structures was... Methods used for digital ship design were studied and formed the basis of a proposed frame model suitable for ship construction modeling. Based on 3-D modeling software, a digital design system for hull structures was developed. Basic software systems for modeling, modifying, and assembly simulation were developed. The system has good compatibility, and models created by it can be saved in different 3-D file formats, and 2D engineering drawings can be output directly. The model can be modified dynamically, overcoming the necessity of repeated modifications during hull structural design. Through operations such as model construction, intervention inspection, and collision detection, problems can be identified and modified during the hull structural design stage. Technologies for centralized control of the system, database management, and 3-D digital design are integrated into this digital model in the preliminary design stage of shipbuilding. 展开更多
关键词 digitalized design of ship hull structure ship CAD SOLIDWORKS
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ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE BASE OF MARINE SPORTS IN THE 26TH SUMMER UNIVERSIADE IN SHENZHEN IN 2011 被引量:1
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作者 王明洁 张小丽 李兴荣 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2011年第2期187-192,共6页
Based on the real-time wind direction and speed data from an automatic meteorological monitoring network in Shenzhen, the wind characteristics of Jue Diao Sha maritime area are analyzed. As indicated in the results, t... Based on the real-time wind direction and speed data from an automatic meteorological monitoring network in Shenzhen, the wind characteristics of Jue Diao Sha maritime area are analyzed. As indicated in the results, the wind speed of this area is higher than that over the land, the average wind speed is above 3 m/s and the probability for the maximum wind speed to drop below 20 m/s is above 90%. Moreover, the probability for the hourly swing angle of wind direction to become less than 50o is above 80%, suggesting that the wind conditions in the Jue Diao Sha area could meet the requirements of the sporting events. According to the numerical simulation, this area is the best selected site among three candidates. Furthermore, the characteristics of daily land and sea breezes are such that it is suggested the game will be best carried out from 1000 to 1700 Beijing Standard Time. 展开更多
关键词 meteorological condition numerical simulation statistics analysis selection of marine sporting sites Summer Universiade
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A NEW THRESHOLD MULTI-PROXY MULTI-SIGNATURE SCHEME 被引量:3
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作者 Kang Baoyuan Han Jingguang Wang Qinju 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2006年第4期560-563,共4页
This paper proposes a threshold mult-proxy multi-signature scheme with share verification. In the scheme, a subset of original signers allows a designated group of proxy signers to sign on behalf of the original group... This paper proposes a threshold mult-proxy multi-signature scheme with share verification. In the scheme, a subset of original signers allows a designated group of proxy signers to sign on behalf of the original group. A message m has to be signed by a subset of proxy signers who can represent the proxy group. Then, the proxy signature is sent to the verifier group. A subset of verifiers in the verifier group can also represent the group to authenticate the proxy signature. In other words, some threshold values will be given to indicate the number of persons to represent a group to authorize the signing capability or to sign a message or to verify the proxy signature. 展开更多
关键词 CRYPTOGRAPHY Digital signature MULTI-PROXY MULTI-SIGNATURE
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Simplest Normal Forms of Generalized Neimark-Sacker Bifurcation 被引量:1
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作者 丁玉梅 张琪昌 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2009年第4期260-265,共6页
The normal forms of generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation are extensively studied using normal form theory of dynamic system. It is well known that if the normal forms of the generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation ar... The normal forms of generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation are extensively studied using normal form theory of dynamic system. It is well known that if the normal forms of the generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation are expressed in polar coordinates, then all odd order terms must, in general, remain in the normal forms. In this paper, five theorems are presented to show that the conventional Neimark-Sacker bifurcation can be further simplified. The simplest normal forms of generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation are calculated. Based on the conventional normal form, using appropriate nonlinear transformations, it is found that the generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation has at most two nonlinear terms remaining in the amplitude equations of the simplest normal forms up to any order. There are two kinds of simplest normal forms. Their algebraic expression formulas of the simplest normal forms in terms of the coefficients of the generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation systems are given. 展开更多
关键词 generalized Neimark-Sacker bifurcation simplest normal form near identity nonlinear transformations
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Crime and Race: A Cross-Disciplinary Analysis of Hispanic Males and Criminality
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作者 Hartmut Heep Pamela Black 《Sociology Study》 2014年第5期461-470,共10页
The focus of this study is the critical analysis of data related to Hispanic males and criminality, Factors, such as marital status, income level, age, and police contact, are measureable entities that are at the core... The focus of this study is the critical analysis of data related to Hispanic males and criminality, Factors, such as marital status, income level, age, and police contact, are measureable entities that are at the core of the statistical ,analysis, A cross-disciplinary approach provides a cultural context for the statistical world of numbers, The socially conflicting terms of masculinity and maleness will lead to a discussion of macho behavior and criminaliW, Macho behavior, often interpreted as aggressive, may arouse police suspicion, In this case, the police will stop Hispanic males because of their behavior, not necessarily because they committed a crime, This study will show that the cycle of poverty prevents Hispanic males of low-income families from contacting with the police, whereas uneducated Hispanic males must confirm their masculinity in a criminal behavior, CriminaliW, often associated with violence as machismo, is the social over compensation for a male inferiority complex that finds its origin in the Spanish conquest of South America, 展开更多
关键词 Criminal justice CRIMINALITY Hispanic studies men's studies machismo
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Function Projective Synchronization of Discrete-Time Chaotic and Hyperchaotic Systems Using Backstepping Method
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作者 JIN Yi-Liang LI Kin CHEN Yong 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第7期111-116,共6页
In this paper, a function projective synchronization scheme is developed to investigate the function projective synchronization between the discrete-time driven chaotic system and the discrete-time response chaotic sy... In this paper, a function projective synchronization scheme is developed to investigate the function projective synchronization between the discrete-time driven chaotic system and the discrete-time response chaotic system. With the aid of symbolic-numeric computation, we use the scheme to study the function projective synchronization between 2D Lorenz discrete-time system and Hdnon discrete-time system, as well as that between 3D discrete-time hyperchaotic system and Henon-like map via three scalar controllers, respectively. Moreover numerical simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 展开更多
关键词 discrete-time chaotic system discrete-time chaotic map symbolic-numeric computation function projective synchronization backstepping design
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Numerical Simulation of 3-D Wave Crests 被引量:2
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作者 YU Dingyong ZHANG Hanyuan 《Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao》 2003年第1期100-105,共6页
A clear definition of 3-D wave crest and a description of the procedures to detect the boundary of wave crest are presented in the paper. By using random wave theory and directional wave spectrum, a MATLAB-platformed ... A clear definition of 3-D wave crest and a description of the procedures to detect the boundary of wave crest are presented in the paper. By using random wave theory and directional wave spectrum, a MATLAB-platformed program is designed to simulate random wave crests for various directional spectral conditions in deep water. Statistics of wave crests with different directional spreading parameters and different directional functions are obtained and discussed. 展开更多
关键词 random wave wave crest directional function numerical simulation
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Analysis of key technologies and development of integrated digital processing system for cast blasting design 被引量:2
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作者 丁小华 李克民 +1 位作者 肖双双 狐为民 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期1037-1044,共8页
Casting blast can greatly reduce the stripping cost and improve the production capacity of opencast coal mines. Key technologies including high bench blasting, inclined hole, millisecond blasting, pre-splitting blasti... Casting blast can greatly reduce the stripping cost and improve the production capacity of opencast coal mines. Key technologies including high bench blasting, inclined hole, millisecond blasting, pre-splitting blasting and casting blast parameters determination which have influence on the effect of casting blast have been researched with the combination of the ballistic theory and experience in mines. The integrated digital processing system of casting blast was developed in order to simplify the design process of casting blast, improve working efficiency and veracity of design result and comprehensively adopt the software programming method and the theory of casting blast. This system has achieved five functions, namely, the 3D visualization graphics management, the intelligent management of geological information, the intelligent design of casting blast, the analysis and prediction of the blasting effect and the automatic output of the design results. Long-term application in opencast coal mines has shown that research results can not only reduce the specific explosive consumption and improve the blasting effect, but also have high value of popularization and application. 展开更多
关键词 opencast coal mine cast blasting key technology digital processing system
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Bunching and Antibunching in Cavity QED
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作者 H.Jabri H.Eleuch 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第7期134-138,共5页
We study the statistics of the emitted filed from Rydberg atom confined inside a microcavity and interacting with a pump laser in the strong coupling regime. We explore the manifestation of the antibunching in connect... We study the statistics of the emitted filed from Rydberg atom confined inside a microcavity and interacting with a pump laser in the strong coupling regime. We explore the manifestation of the antibunching in connection with the internal system parameters. 展开更多
关键词 quantum fluctuations quantum noise photon statistics cavity quantum electrodynamics
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《孙武兵法》八十二篇校议(中)
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作者 褚良才 《今传媒》 1999年第4期42-48,共7页
(三)将败、将失汉简本《将败》、(将失)原文:将败将败:一曰不能而自能。二曰骄。三曰贪于位。四曰贪于财。□□□□□。六曰轻。七曰迟。八曰寡勇。九曰勇而弱。十曰寡信。十……。十四曰寡决。十五曰缓。十六曰怠。十七曰□。十... (三)将败、将失汉简本《将败》、(将失)原文:将败将败:一曰不能而自能。二曰骄。三曰贪于位。四曰贪于财。□□□□□。六曰轻。七曰迟。八曰寡勇。九曰勇而弱。十曰寡信。十……。十四曰寡决。十五曰缓。十六曰怠。十七曰□。十八曰贼。十九曰自私。廿曰自乱。多败... 展开更多
关键词 汉简 《孙子兵法》 校议 孙武 行文格式 《孙膑兵法》 序次 校勘价值 统计
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Study on the Calibration Function of Local Earthquake Magnitude in the Gansu Region 被引量:1
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作者 Chen Jifeng Yin Xinxin +2 位作者 Dong Zongming Yao Haidong Pu Ju 《Earthquake Research in China》 2014年第3期370-379,共10页
To calculate the deviations between single station magnitudes and average ones by the magnitude residual statistical method,the paper selects 13086 seismic events recorded by the Gansu broadband digital seismic networ... To calculate the deviations between single station magnitudes and average ones by the magnitude residual statistical method,the paper selects 13086 seismic events recorded by the Gansu broadband digital seismic network from January 2009 to December 2012. The frequency distribution and quantitative statistics of the deviations of earthquake magnitude are analyzed. The MLcalibration function is modified and a uniform local magnitude system characteristic of the Gansu region,is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Seismic network MAGNITUDE Epicenter distance Calibration function Magnitude deviation
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