We establish an equivalent cascaded semiconductor optical amplifier system model to analyze the characteristics of the double loop optical buffer (DLOB). The theoretical analysis finds that the performance of the DL...We establish an equivalent cascaded semiconductor optical amplifier system model to analyze the characteristics of the double loop optical buffer (DLOB). The theoretical analysis finds that the performance of the DLOB can be improved by inserted amplifying process in an interval of some cycles. The experiment demonstrates that the buffered cycles can be improved from 20 to 50 and the bit error rate is less than 10-9 by inserting amplifying process in an interval of about 10 cycles.展开更多
Compared with other energy storage devices, supercapacitors have superior qualities,including a long cycling life,fast charge/discharge processes,and a high safety rating.The practical use of supercapacitor devices is...Compared with other energy storage devices, supercapacitors have superior qualities,including a long cycling life,fast charge/discharge processes,and a high safety rating.The practical use of supercapacitor devices is hindered by their low energy density.Here,we briefly review the factors that influence the energy density of supercapacitors.Furthermore,possible pathways for enhancing the energy density via improving capacitance and working voltage are discussed. In particular,we offer our perspective on the most exciting developments regarding high-energy-density supercapacitors, with an emphasis on future trends.We conclude by discussing the various types of supercapacitors and highlight crucial tasks for achieving a high energy density.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 60672004 and 60877057, and the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China under Grant No 2007AA01Z270.
文摘We establish an equivalent cascaded semiconductor optical amplifier system model to analyze the characteristics of the double loop optical buffer (DLOB). The theoretical analysis finds that the performance of the DLOB can be improved by inserted amplifying process in an interval of some cycles. The experiment demonstrates that the buffered cycles can be improved from 20 to 50 and the bit error rate is less than 10-9 by inserting amplifying process in an interval of about 10 cycles.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21371023)
文摘Compared with other energy storage devices, supercapacitors have superior qualities,including a long cycling life,fast charge/discharge processes,and a high safety rating.The practical use of supercapacitor devices is hindered by their low energy density.Here,we briefly review the factors that influence the energy density of supercapacitors.Furthermore,possible pathways for enhancing the energy density via improving capacitance and working voltage are discussed. In particular,we offer our perspective on the most exciting developments regarding high-energy-density supercapacitors, with an emphasis on future trends.We conclude by discussing the various types of supercapacitors and highlight crucial tasks for achieving a high energy density.