To address the issue of finegrained classification of Internet multimedia traffic from a Quality of Service(QoS) perspective with a suitable granularity, this paper defines a new set of QoS classes and presents a modi...To address the issue of finegrained classification of Internet multimedia traffic from a Quality of Service(QoS) perspective with a suitable granularity, this paper defines a new set of QoS classes and presents a modified K-Singular Value Decomposition(K-SVD) method for multimedia identification. After analyzing several instances of typical Internet multimedia traffic captured in a campus network, this paper defines a new set of QoS classes according to the difference in downstream/upstream rates and proposes a modified K-SVD method that can automatically search for underlying structural patterns in the QoS characteristic space. We define bagQoS-words as the set of specific QoS local patterns, which can be expressed by core QoS characteristics. After the dictionary is constructed with an excess quantity of bag-QoSwords, Locality Constrained Feature Coding(LCFC) features of QoS classes are extracted. By associating a set of characteristics with a percentage of error, an objective function is formulated. In accordance with the modified K-SVD, Internet multimedia traffic can be classified into a corresponding QoS class with a linear Support Vector Machines(SVM) clas-sifier. Our experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed classification method.展开更多
This study was based on self-established MOOC business English teaching. Firstly, based on the typical characteristics of MOOC, this paper analyzes MOOC leveraging business English courses and reports the concrete pra...This study was based on self-established MOOC business English teaching. Firstly, based on the typical characteristics of MOOC, this paper analyzes MOOC leveraging business English courses and reports the concrete practice MOOC business English teaching mode. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis of learner feedback survey showed MOOC based teaching model suits for business English teaching, MOOc teaching students have been highly recognized and the two give full play to both collaborative IT and foreign language teaching deep integration of hybrid learning potential.展开更多
This paper deals with an analysis of selected equations used for the determination of a stable longwise slope calculation of torrential rivers of Jajroud in east of Tehran. Irregularity of the gradient, accompanied by...This paper deals with an analysis of selected equations used for the determination of a stable longwise slope calculation of torrential rivers of Jajroud in east of Tehran. Irregularity of the gradient, accompanied by heavy bed-load experiencing abrupt changes of the flow as a result of heavy rainfalls of short duration and high intensity, these are typical features impacting the behavior and characteristics of torrential rivers. The determination of the stable bottom slope, when the river bed is kept unpaved but still provides resistance against harmful effects of rapids, becomes an essential objective of the study. Three methods are used to determine the stable slope: the first is based on tangent tension (shear stress theory), the second observes a (critical) non-scouring cross-sectional velocity (critical mean channel velocities), and the third applies the bottom layer velocity (the critical bed velocities). The mathematical hydraulic model HEC-RAS v. 3.1.3 has been used for the verification of the methods in this research study.展开更多
Retinal vessel segmentation is a significant problem in the analysis of fundus images.A novel deep learning structure called the Gaussian net(GNET)model combined with a saliency model is proposed for retinal vessel se...Retinal vessel segmentation is a significant problem in the analysis of fundus images.A novel deep learning structure called the Gaussian net(GNET)model combined with a saliency model is proposed for retinal vessel segmentation.A saliency image is used as the input of the GNET model replacing the original image.The GNET model adopts a bilaterally symmetrical structure.In the left structure,the first layer is upsampling and the other layers are max-pooling.In the right structure,the final layer is max-pooling and the other layers are upsampling.The proposed approach is evaluated using the DRIVE database.Experimental results indicate that the GNET model can obtain more precise features and subtle details than the UNET models.The proposed algorithm performs well in extracting vessel networks,and is more accurate than other deep learning methods.Retinal vessel segmentation can help extract vessel change characteristics and provide a basis for screening the cerebrovascular diseases.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO. 61401004, 61271233, 60972038)Plan of introduction and cultivation of university leading talents in Anhui (No.gxfxZ D2016013)+3 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province, China (No. KJ2010B357)Startup Project of Anhui Normal University Doctor Scientific Research (No.2016XJJ129)the US National Science Foundation under grants CNS1702957 and ACI-1642133the Wireless Engineering Research and Education Center at Auburn University
文摘To address the issue of finegrained classification of Internet multimedia traffic from a Quality of Service(QoS) perspective with a suitable granularity, this paper defines a new set of QoS classes and presents a modified K-Singular Value Decomposition(K-SVD) method for multimedia identification. After analyzing several instances of typical Internet multimedia traffic captured in a campus network, this paper defines a new set of QoS classes according to the difference in downstream/upstream rates and proposes a modified K-SVD method that can automatically search for underlying structural patterns in the QoS characteristic space. We define bagQoS-words as the set of specific QoS local patterns, which can be expressed by core QoS characteristics. After the dictionary is constructed with an excess quantity of bag-QoSwords, Locality Constrained Feature Coding(LCFC) features of QoS classes are extracted. By associating a set of characteristics with a percentage of error, an objective function is formulated. In accordance with the modified K-SVD, Internet multimedia traffic can be classified into a corresponding QoS class with a linear Support Vector Machines(SVM) clas-sifier. Our experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed classification method.
文摘This study was based on self-established MOOC business English teaching. Firstly, based on the typical characteristics of MOOC, this paper analyzes MOOC leveraging business English courses and reports the concrete practice MOOC business English teaching mode. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis of learner feedback survey showed MOOC based teaching model suits for business English teaching, MOOc teaching students have been highly recognized and the two give full play to both collaborative IT and foreign language teaching deep integration of hybrid learning potential.
文摘This paper deals with an analysis of selected equations used for the determination of a stable longwise slope calculation of torrential rivers of Jajroud in east of Tehran. Irregularity of the gradient, accompanied by heavy bed-load experiencing abrupt changes of the flow as a result of heavy rainfalls of short duration and high intensity, these are typical features impacting the behavior and characteristics of torrential rivers. The determination of the stable bottom slope, when the river bed is kept unpaved but still provides resistance against harmful effects of rapids, becomes an essential objective of the study. Three methods are used to determine the stable slope: the first is based on tangent tension (shear stress theory), the second observes a (critical) non-scouring cross-sectional velocity (critical mean channel velocities), and the third applies the bottom layer velocity (the critical bed velocities). The mathematical hydraulic model HEC-RAS v. 3.1.3 has been used for the verification of the methods in this research study.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China(No.2016J0129)the Educational Commission of Fujian Province of China(No.JAT170180)
文摘Retinal vessel segmentation is a significant problem in the analysis of fundus images.A novel deep learning structure called the Gaussian net(GNET)model combined with a saliency model is proposed for retinal vessel segmentation.A saliency image is used as the input of the GNET model replacing the original image.The GNET model adopts a bilaterally symmetrical structure.In the left structure,the first layer is upsampling and the other layers are max-pooling.In the right structure,the final layer is max-pooling and the other layers are upsampling.The proposed approach is evaluated using the DRIVE database.Experimental results indicate that the GNET model can obtain more precise features and subtle details than the UNET models.The proposed algorithm performs well in extracting vessel networks,and is more accurate than other deep learning methods.Retinal vessel segmentation can help extract vessel change characteristics and provide a basis for screening the cerebrovascular diseases.