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中国荒漠化防治与综合生态系统管理 被引量:17
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作者 王鸣远 杨素堂 《西北林学院学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期1-6,共6页
土地资源的荒漠化是中国生态脆弱地区水、土资源和生物多样性保护、农业、林业、牧业和城镇化可持续性发展的主要瓶颈和障碍。综合生态系统管理的理念已被许多国家和国际组织所采纳,而在中国则刚刚起步。本文通过对综合生态系统管理、... 土地资源的荒漠化是中国生态脆弱地区水、土资源和生物多样性保护、农业、林业、牧业和城镇化可持续性发展的主要瓶颈和障碍。综合生态系统管理的理念已被许多国家和国际组织所采纳,而在中国则刚刚起步。本文通过对综合生态系统管理、参与性决策理念和适应性/学习性决策过程的论述,提出了荒漠化防治决策支持系统的主要工作内容和综合生态系统管理的评价原则和指标。 展开更多
关键词 荒漠化 综合生态系统管理 参与性决策 学习性决策
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A Method for Risky Multiple Attribute Decision Making with Four - dimensional Reference Point
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作者 DUAN Mingyuan YAN Ruixia 《International English Education Research》 2016年第12期22-25,共4页
A method based on cumulative prospect theory was proposed to solve risky multiple attribute decision making problems with Four -dimensional reference points. Considering the influence of different learning processes a... A method based on cumulative prospect theory was proposed to solve risky multiple attribute decision making problems with Four -dimensional reference points. Considering the influence of different learning processes and corresponding features on decision-making, a new reference-learning behavior is added, and a risk-based multiple-attribute decision-making method based on four-dimensional reference point cumulative prospect theory is proposed. Firstly, according to the cumulative prospect theory, the prospect value and the decision function value of the four reference points of learning, time, evaluation value and expected value are calculated respectively, and the cumulative prospect value matrix of each program dynamic is formed. Secondly,according to the WAA operalor, Maximize the stage weighting model to obtain the integrated cumulative prospect value. Finally, on the basis of this, the alternatives are sorted according to the size of the total cumulative prospect value, and compared with other methods, the validity and scientific of the proposed method are proved. 展开更多
关键词 Risk multiple attribute decision making Cumulative Prospect Theory Four-dimensional reference point
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