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基于初婚年龄的上海婚配特征分析——采用上海市宝山区婚姻登记系统数据 被引量:6
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作者 艾蔚 汪泓 朱萌 《中国青年研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第2期57-64,共8页
基于上海宝山区2010—2018年的登记结婚系统数据,分析发现上海初婚人群的平均年龄持续增加:男性初婚年龄已超过29岁,女性初婚年龄已超过27岁;同期,女性初婚年龄增速快于男性;择偶梯度仍存在影响,但影响程度有所下降,表现一是初婚人群的... 基于上海宝山区2010—2018年的登记结婚系统数据,分析发现上海初婚人群的平均年龄持续增加:男性初婚年龄已超过29岁,女性初婚年龄已超过27岁;同期,女性初婚年龄增速快于男性;择偶梯度仍存在影响,但影响程度有所下降,表现一是初婚人群的夫妻年龄差、受教育程度差异趋于缩小,表现二是夫妻年龄方面"男小女大"、学历上"男低女高"的占比增加。此外,包含非上海户籍的家庭趋于增加,本地户籍女性面临一定的婚姻挤压,加之女性初婚年龄集中度高和受教育程度提升快,未来,本地女性面临的婚姻挤压趋于强化。 展开更多
关键词 初婚年龄 年龄 学历差 择偶梯度
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On Historical Concepts and Values:A Re-Cognition of Several Premise Issues in Chinese Historiographic Theory
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作者 荣剑 《Social Sciences in China》 2010年第3期103-120,共18页
A re-thinking of several premise issues in Chinese historiographic theory involves reconsidering and reassessing hitherto unquestioned theoretical and historical premises, re- analyzing and re-observing Chinese histor... A re-thinking of several premise issues in Chinese historiographic theory involves reconsidering and reassessing hitherto unquestioned theoretical and historical premises, re- analyzing and re-observing Chinese history with the theoretical vision of the philosophy of history, and sorting out and correcting ideas of history. It is a process of dialectical comprehension and specific application of the core values of Marxist materialist history, involving adherence to the basic traditions of materialist history in the following areas: the starting point of historical studies, methods of comparative historical research, establishment of the facts and laws of history, explanations of historical concepts and values and integration of reality, history, theory and values, so as to develop a holistic theory and method of historical observation covering a long period and a broad span. 展开更多
关键词 premise issues comparative historical studies historical differences universal history historical logic historical assessment.
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