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对现实的妥协——论余华对《活着》的改写
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作者 刘肖 《桂林师范高等专科学校学报》 2018年第1期94-97,共4页
余华的长篇小说《活着》是对其上一年发表的同名中篇小说的改写。经过修改,《活着》文本第一层叙事由远距离的冷静陈述过渡到近距离的温情表达,第二层叙事纳入了"社会—历史"的维度,叙事人立场由"宇宙—生命"的审... 余华的长篇小说《活着》是对其上一年发表的同名中篇小说的改写。经过修改,《活着》文本第一层叙事由远距离的冷静陈述过渡到近距离的温情表达,第二层叙事纳入了"社会—历史"的维度,叙事人立场由"宇宙—生命"的审视滑向"社会—历史"的呈现,显示了作者余华对现实的妥协。 展开更多
关键词 余华 《活着》 改写 宇宙—生命 社会—历史
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The First Push of the Universe and Origin of Life 被引量:3
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作者 Jinzhong Yan 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2014年第3期198-205,共8页
Everything in the universe occurs spontaneously. The first push of the universe signifies the capabilities of the universe in automatic movement, automatic reaction and change, automatic generation and development, au... Everything in the universe occurs spontaneously. The first push of the universe signifies the capabilities of the universe in automatic movement, automatic reaction and change, automatic generation and development, automatic cognition and thinking, automatic organization, autonomous behavior and automatic control. Diverse substances, objects, thinking and life entities in the universe are all at automatic movement and change. There are 4 automatic reactions within the physical system: chemical reaction, nuclear fusion reactions, quark confinement reaction and weak interaction. Correspondingly, there are 4 similar reactions in organisms. The life entities include the life universe, organisms, human being, societies and artifacts. The automatic dynamic system exists within the life entities which has automatic cognition and thinking abilities. 4-season movement of life happens automatically. The automatic control of life movement includes 4-season control and thinking control whilst the later is an active type. The life universe forms under the automatic organization of the universe thinking. The social life entities are an active control system of thinking. The society has 5 automatic dynamic systems. The society is a life entity that automatically generates under the control and organization of thinking. The artifacts and the future artificial life are formed under the automatic organization and fabrication of human beings under the control of thinking. The earth is a life entity capable of making various biological molecules and 4-season mechanisms of organisms. The organism is created gradually during 4-season movement of earth and solar system. 展开更多
关键词 The universe first push LIFE origin.
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Decoding the Information of Life 被引量:1
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作者 ShantilalG. Goradia 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2015年第3期191-195,共5页
We link nuclear force with gravity. We use statistical entropy to link fine-structure constant (ct) and cosmological constant, showing mystical number 137 (as reciprocal of increasing entropy of the universe) as n... We link nuclear force with gravity. We use statistical entropy to link fine-structure constant (ct) and cosmological constant, showing mystical number 137 (as reciprocal of increasing entropy of the universe) as negative entropy needed for life to exist. If our computational route applies to the physical universe, it should apply to life. Molecular biology is searching for the fundamental source of information that would link to the information in DNA. 展开更多
关键词 3rd law of thermodynamics fine-structure constant cosmological constant strong coupling information.
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Religious Experiences of Life After Death in Buha and Unyamwezi Cosmologies, Western Tanzania
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作者 Salvatory Stephen Nyanto 《History Research》 2016年第2期80-100,共21页
Ideas of life after death dominate African religious practices in the societies. The people of Buha and Unyamwezi in Western Tanzania maintained the relationship with the departed ancestors to address issues arising f... Ideas of life after death dominate African religious practices in the societies. The people of Buha and Unyamwezi in Western Tanzania maintained the relationship with the departed ancestors to address issues arising from the living members of the family, clan and the society at large. With exception of theologians and cultural anthropologists, ideas on life after death have not attracted attention of African historians. In this paper I envisage the ideas of life after death from a historical perspective using Buha and Unyamwezi as illustrative cases. I argue that issues of life after death are historically grounded and involve the interplay of natural and human-induced forces. This study relies on both archival and oral sources that I collected between 2011 and 2012. I employ a comparative approach to provide an account of how issues on life after death have had impacts on the lives of the people in Western Tanzania. 展开更多
关键词 life after death Buha Unyamwezi
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