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20世纪物理学对人类社会的深刻影响 被引量:2
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作者 李先荣 《黔南民族师范学院学报》 2005年第6期60-63,共4页
相对论和量子力学奠定了20世纪近代物理学的发展基础,相继取得了人们在原子能、航天、激光、超导、信息、纳米等一系列现代高新技术的广泛应用,对人类社会产生了深刻的影响;近代物理学发展的特点是向“微观世界”和“宇观空间”进军,向... 相对论和量子力学奠定了20世纪近代物理学的发展基础,相继取得了人们在原子能、航天、激光、超导、信息、纳米等一系列现代高新技术的广泛应用,对人类社会产生了深刻的影响;近代物理学发展的特点是向“微观世界”和“宇观空间”进军,向“新事物”和“复杂性”进军,形成了从基础性研究到促进高新技术应用的新发展模式;物理学发展的基本观点是“彻底唯物”和“批判性”的,物理学理论体现了“简单、对称、和谐”的美。 展开更多
关键词 相对论 量子力学 微观世界 宇观空间 宇宙 高新技术
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Comparative Analysis of Microwave Brightness Temperature Data in Northeast China Using AMSR-E and MWRI Products 被引量:7
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作者 GU Lingjia ZHAO Kai +1 位作者 ZHANG Shuwen ZHANG Shuang 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第1期84-93,共10页
With such significant advantages as all-day observation, penetrability and all-weather coverage, passive mi-crowave remote sensing technique has been widely applied in the research of global environmental change. As t... With such significant advantages as all-day observation, penetrability and all-weather coverage, passive mi-crowave remote sensing technique has been widely applied in the research of global environmental change. As the sat-ellite-based passive microwave remote sensor, the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-Earth Observing Sys-tem (AMSR-E) loaded on NASA's (National Aeronautics and Space Administration of USA) Aqua satellite has been popularly used in the field of microwave observation. The Microwave Radiation Imager (MWRI) loaded on the Chi-nese FengYun-3A (FY-3A) satellite is an AMSR-E-like conical scanning microwave sensor, but there are few reports about MWRI data. This paper firstly proposed an optimal spatial position matching algorithm from rough to exact for the position matching between AMSR-E and MWRI data, then taking Northeast China as an example, comparatively analyzed the microwave brightness temperature data derived from AMSR-E and MWRI. The results show that when the antenna footprints of the two sensors are filled with either full water, or full land, or mixed land and water with ap-proximate proportion, the errors of brightness temperature between AMSR-E and MWRI are usually in the range from -10 K to +10 K. In general, the residual values of brightness temperature between the two microwave sensors with the same spatial resolution are in the range of ±3 K. Because the spatial resolution of AMSR-E is three times as high as that of MWRI, the results indicate that the quality of MWRI data is better. The research can provide useful information for the MWRI data application and microwave unmixing method in the future. 展开更多
关键词 AMSR-E MWRI FY-3A satellite brightness temperature spatial resolution spatial position matching Northeast China
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Microscopic Calculations of Core-Polarization Effect on Inelastic Electron Scattering Form Factors for Different Parity States in (14^)
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作者 Nadia Mohammad Adeeb 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2012年第9期392-397,共6页
Inelastic electron scattering form factors has been calculated for different parity for the two (C3) transitions of 14^N for (5.83MeV) (f^π, T = 20) level and, (5.106MeV) (f^π, T = 30) level in the frame w... Inelastic electron scattering form factors has been calculated for different parity for the two (C3) transitions of 14^N for (5.83MeV) (f^π, T = 20) level and, (5.106MeV) (f^π, T = 30) level in the frame work of shell model. The model space wave functions are generated by using the Cohen-Kurath (CK) interaction, where 4He is assumed as a core and ten nucleons are distributed over the lp-shell which forms the model space. Core-polarization effects (CP) (the effects from outside lp-shell model space) are included through the first order perturbation theory. The core-polarization effects increase the form factor to be up near the experimental data which are not sufficient to give a good comparison with the calculating data. 展开更多
关键词 Nuclear reactions Inelastic form factors (e e') p-shell nuclei different parity states calculated first-ordercore-polarization effects.
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