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从伦敦大火看我国高层建筑的安全疏散管理
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作者 彭毅彬 《广西民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2017年第S1期37-39,共3页
随着城市化的日益加剧,高层建筑火灾成为威胁人类社会的严重问题之一.西方发达国家(尤其是美国和日本)几乎都建立了比较完备的消防安全管理体系,拥有先进经验和做法,为我国完善高层建筑消防安全管理提供了可资借鉴的诸多启迪.
关键词 高层建筑 发达国家 安全疏散管理
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基于多技术融合的人员应急疏散系统研究 被引量:1
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作者 沈颖慧 潘志宏 《江苏建筑》 2018年第2期110-113,共4页
为了提高突发灾害下人员疏散效率,降低人员生命财产损失,以BIM三维信息技术为主要载体,利用RFID无线射频技术和Pathfinder疏散仿真软件,构建一套针对老旧住宅建筑的应急安全疏散管理系统。研究结果表明,通过多技术融合可进行人流量及人... 为了提高突发灾害下人员疏散效率,降低人员生命财产损失,以BIM三维信息技术为主要载体,利用RFID无线射频技术和Pathfinder疏散仿真软件,构建一套针对老旧住宅建筑的应急安全疏散管理系统。研究结果表明,通过多技术融合可进行人流量及人流分布的实时动态监控与统计,可实现老旧住宅建筑信息化、可视化、智能化的监控管理。 展开更多
关键词 安全疏散管理 BIM 无线射频技术 PATHFINDER
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谈如何做好托儿所及幼儿园消防安全工作 被引量:1
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作者 杜梅 《山西建筑》 2013年第16期242-243,共2页
从幼儿园应做好的火灾预防工作、消防安全检查工作、整改火灾隐患措施、消防安全教育多方面介绍了如何做好托儿所及幼儿园消防安全工作,以达到全方位保证孩子的安全,保证社会安定的目的。
关键词 幼儿园 消防安全 疏散通道 安全管理
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Analysis of Evacuation Efficiency with Congestion Points in Large Sport Facilities
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作者 Chen-Wei Chiu Yu-Hsiu Li +1 位作者 Yi-Liang Shu Chi-Min Shu 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第10期1229-1243,共15页
Large leisure activities usually use large sport facilities. There is often no serious problem with people gathering, but both incomplete facilities and negligence of people security manage may court injury or death. ... Large leisure activities usually use large sport facilities. There is often no serious problem with people gathering, but both incomplete facilities and negligence of people security manage may court injury or death. The purpose of this study is to analyze crowded nodes and to improve evacuation path use Simulex models. The fastest and safest way to achieve safe egress was then well planned. For turn locations, it was found that fixing the plane angle did not significantly raise the overall exiting efficiency. However, replacing the right angle or other angles with arc angle makes overall exiting moving line more fluent. For multito single-directional converging T-junction intersections, modification of turn angle increased the movement fluency, with the higher the modified angle, the higher in fluency. However, changing to round angle did not have as significant effect as expected while gate opening width must be increased to 1.0 m before more significant effects were produced. The results showed that modifying turn angles to 60° produces better improvements. 展开更多
关键词 Large activity large sport facilities Simulex security manage evacuation path safe egress.
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