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道家情感论及其内在理路探析
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作者 高志强 《兴义民族师范学院学报》 2019年第5期51-55,73,共6页
道家情感论建基于对情感异化的批判;无情论旨在涤除异化情感,从而使充满生命活力的性命之情朗现于心;任情论主张纯任性命之情,以达至无所待而逍遥之情感境界;安情论是道家情感论的终极旨归,主张超越狭隘的个体视域,将性命之情的安顿置... 道家情感论建基于对情感异化的批判;无情论旨在涤除异化情感,从而使充满生命活力的性命之情朗现于心;任情论主张纯任性命之情,以达至无所待而逍遥之情感境界;安情论是道家情感论的终极旨归,主张超越狭隘的个体视域,将性命之情的安顿置于宇宙视域,以进至群己和谐共存、天人逍遥共生之情感境界。道家情感论环环相扣、层层递进,系统而深刻,可以为对治当代人的情感异化困境和心理健康困扰贡献中国传统文化的智慧。 展开更多
关键词 道家 情感异化 无情 任情 安情
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内观认知疗法对医学生焦虑水平、自我效能感和应对方式的干预及机制 被引量:3
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作者 王宇暄 毛富强 +4 位作者 彭悦悦 郭子熊 江珊 王书哲 王新琦 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2024年第5期781-787,共7页
目的:探究内观认知疗法对医学生焦虑水平、自我效能感和应对方式的影响,并考察医学生内观认知疗法干预、自我效能感、应对方式和焦虑水平间的关系,以期为医学生心理健康教育工作和NCT疗法的作用机制研究提供理论支持。方法:采用随机数... 目的:探究内观认知疗法对医学生焦虑水平、自我效能感和应对方式的影响,并考察医学生内观认知疗法干预、自我效能感、应对方式和焦虑水平间的关系,以期为医学生心理健康教育工作和NCT疗法的作用机制研究提供理论支持。方法:采用随机数字表法将70名符合筛选标准的研究对象随机分配到内观认知疗法组和心理健康教育组,每组35人。内观认知疗法组接受为期7天的内观认知疗法干预,心理健康教育组接受相同时间的常规心理健康教育,最终共68人完成试验(内观认知疗法组34人,心理健康教育组34人)。干预前后使用SAS、GSES、SCSQ量表对两组研究对象进行测评。结果:①干预前,内观认知疗法组与心理健康教育组在焦虑,自我效能感,积极和消极应对方式得分上均不存在显著差异。②干预后,内观认知疗法组焦虑得分显著降低(t=5.835;P<0.01),自我效能感和积极应对方式得分均显著升高(t=2.289,4.668;P<0.05),消极应对方式得分不存在显著差异,干预前后心理健康教育组在上述所有量表得分中均不存在显著差异。③干预后,内观认知疗法组自我效能感和积极应对方式得分显著高于心理健康教育组(t=2.653,3.122;P<0.01),焦虑得分显著低于心理健康组(t=2.562;P<0.05)。④中介效应检验方面,内观认知疗法既可以直接影响医学生焦虑水平(β=-0.293,95%CI=-3.755~0.008),也可以通过自我效能感的中介作用(β=-0.307,95%CI=-0.612~-0.028)、积极应对方式的中介作用(β=0.140,95%CI=-0.293~-0.004)及自我效能感和积极应对方式的链式中介作用(β=0.222,95%CI=-0.553~-0.022)间接影响医学生焦虑水平。结论:内观认知疗法是一种能够有效降低医学生焦虑水平的干预手段,既能直接缓解焦虑,也能通过提高医学生自我效能感水平,改善积极应对方式间接降低医学生焦虑水平。 展开更多
关键词 内观认知疗法 医学生 焦虑水平 应对方式 自我效能感
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Influence of Huizhou Culture on Plant Landscapes in Huizhou-style Gardens
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作者 余汇芸 温琦 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2010年第3期71-73,77,共4页
Huizhou-style gardens have been greatly influenced by Huizhou culture, their plant landscapes have also been integrated with various aspects of Huizhou culture, which demonstrated the ideology, historical and cultural... Huizhou-style gardens have been greatly influenced by Huizhou culture, their plant landscapes have also been integrated with various aspects of Huizhou culture, which demonstrated the ideology, historical and cultural connotation of the society in an abstract and impalpable way. In this study, Huizhou-style miniature landscapes, plants of virtual implications, flowers or fruit trees of special connotations are taken for examples to analyze the influence of Xin’an Neo-Confucianism on plant landscapes in Huizhou-style gardens, the demonstration of Huizhou businessmen’s aesthetic tastes, as well as folk cultures of Huizhou, which implies that plant landscapes in Huizhou-style gardens are those incorporating with humanistic spirits, ornamental and practical uses. This study aims to provide references for further researches in the present situation of ancient Huizhou areas, protection of ancient Huizhou-style gardens and construction of new-style Huizhou gardens. 展开更多
关键词 Huizhou culture Plant landscapes Xi’an Neo-Confucianism Aesthetic tastes of Huizhou businessmen Folk customs
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Stride length-velocity relationship during running with body weight support
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作者 John A. Mercer Carmen Chona 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2015年第4期391-395,共5页
Background: Lower body positive pressure (LBPP) treadmills can be used in rehabilitation programs and/or to supplement tun mileage in healthy runners by reducing the effective body weight and impact associated with... Background: Lower body positive pressure (LBPP) treadmills can be used in rehabilitation programs and/or to supplement tun mileage in healthy runners by reducing the effective body weight and impact associated with running. The purpose of this study is to determine if body weight support influences the stride length (SL)-velocity as well as leg impact acceleration relationship during running. Methods: Subjects (n = 10, 21.4 ± 2.0 years, 72.4 ± 10.3 kg, 1.76 ± 0.09 m) completed 16 run conditions consisting of specific body weight support and velocity combinations. Velocities tested were 100%, 110%, 120%, and 130% of the preferred velocity (2.75± 0.36 m/s). Body weight support conditions consisted of 0, 60%,5, 70%, and 80% body weight support. SL and leg impact accelerations were determined using a light-weight accelerometer mounted on the surface of the anterior-distal aspect of the tibia. A 4 × 4 (velocity x body weight support) repeated measures ANOVA was used for each dependent variable (a = 0.05). Results: Neither SL nor leg impact acceleration were influenced by the interaction of body weight support and velocity (p 〉 0.05). SL was least during no body weight support (p 〈 0.05) but not different between 60%, 70%, and 80% support (p 〉 0.05). Leg impact acceleration was greatest during no body weight support (p 〈 0.05) but not different between 60%, 70%, and 80% support (p 〉 0.05). SL and leg impact accelerations increased with velocity regardless of support (p 〈 0.05). Conclusion: The relationships between SL and leg impact accelerations with velocity were not influenced by body weight support. 展开更多
关键词 Overuse injury REHABILITATION Running economy Stride length-speed
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Improving the precision of the keyword-matching pornographic text filtering method using a hybrid model 被引量:3
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作者 苏贵洋 李建华 +1 位作者 马颖华 李生红 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2004年第9期1106-1113,共8页
With the flooding of pornographic information on the Internet, how to keep people away from that offensive information is becoming one of the most important research areas in network information security. Some applica... With the flooding of pornographic information on the Internet, how to keep people away from that offensive information is becoming one of the most important research areas in network information security. Some applications which can block or filter such information are used. Approaches in those systems can be roughly classified into two kinds: metadata based and content based. With the development of distributed technologies, content based filtering technologies will play a more and more important role in filtering systems. Keyword matching is a content based method used widely in harmful text filtering. Experiments to evaluate the recall and precision of the method showed that the precision of the method is not satisfactory, though the recall of the method is rather high. According to the results, a new pornographic text filtering model based on reconfirming is put forward. Experiments showed that the model is practical, has less loss of recall than the single keyword matching method, and has higher precision. 展开更多
关键词 Pornographic text filtering Content based filtering Information filtering Network content security
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Analysis on Key Technology of "Cloud Computing"
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作者 Wang Bei 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第6期88-90,共3页
This paper introduces the background of cloud computing, takes analysis of key technology, analysis of cloud computing and traditional competitive intelligence information model for comparative study, for the security... This paper introduces the background of cloud computing, takes analysis of key technology, analysis of cloud computing and traditional competitive intelligence information model for comparative study, for the security of cloud computing, function and service of the following aspects to elaborate, to explore the influence of cloud computing on the information. 展开更多
关键词 cloud computing cloud security cloud services information technology
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Higher cortical modulation of pain perception in the human brain:Psychological determinant
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作者 陈昭燃 《Neuroscience Bulletin》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第5期267-276,共10页
Pain perception and its genesis in the human brain have been reviewed recently. In the current article, the reports on pain modulation in the human brain were reviewed from higher cortical regulation, i.e. top-down ef... Pain perception and its genesis in the human brain have been reviewed recently. In the current article, the reports on pain modulation in the human brain were reviewed from higher cortical regulation, i.e. top-down effect, particularly studied in psychological determinants. Pain modulation can be examined by gene therapy, physical modulation, pharmacological modulation, psychological modulation, and pathophysiological modulation. In psychological modulation, this article exam- ined (a) willed determination, (b) distraction, (c) placebo, (d) hypnosis, (e) meditation, (f) qi-gong, (g) belief, and (h) emotions, respectively, in the brain function for pain modulation. In each, the operational definition, cortical processing, neuroimaging, and pain modulation were systematically deliberated. However, not all studies had featured the brain modulation processing but rather demonstrated potential effects on human pain. In our own studies on the emotional modulation on human pain, we observed that emotions could be induced from music melodies or pictures perception for reduction of tonic human pain, mainly in potentiation of the posterior alpha EEG fields, likely resulted from underneath activities of precuneous in regulation of consciousness, including pain perception. To sum, higher brain functions become the leading edge research in all sciences. How to solve the information bit of thinking and feeling in the brain can be the greatest challenge of human intelligence. Application of higher cortical modulation of human pain and suffering can lead to the progress of social humanity and civilization. 展开更多
关键词 pain modulation brain will DISTRACTION PLACEBO HYPNOSIS MEDITATION BELIEF qi-gong emotions
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