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我国宏观节能效果和节能潜力分析 被引量:2
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作者 何建坤 张阿玲 刘滨 《能源政策研究》 2004年第1期4-10,共7页
改革开放以来,我国节能工作取得了巨大成效。从1980~2000年间,以较低的能源消费弹性,支持了经济的高速增长,单位GDP能源强度下降率高达5.24%,为世界罕见。但另一方面,我国当前GDP的能源消费强度仍然比发达国家高出数倍以上。
关键词 中国 宏观节能 节能潜力 能源消费
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Macro-mechanical properties of columnar jointed basaltic rock masses 被引量:10
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作者 狄圣杰 徐卫亚 +2 位作者 宁宇 王伟 吴关叶 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期2143-2149,共7页
From the geological structure of the columnar jointed rock mass, a visual model was established in software AUTOCAD by programming based on the algorithm of the Voronoi diagram. Furthermore, a program to convert the A... From the geological structure of the columnar jointed rock mass, a visual model was established in software AUTOCAD by programming based on the algorithm of the Voronoi diagram. Furthermore, a program to convert the AUTOCAD model into 3DEC (3-dimensional distinct element code) model was developed, and a numerical model was established in 3DEC. Moreover, the results of triaxial compression tests of columnar jointed rock masses were simulated numerically. The REV (representative element volume) scale was studied, and the result shows that the REV size is 3 m × 3 m. The proposed approach, the established model and the numerical simulation were applied to study the macro-mechanical properties and the equivalent strength parameters of the columnar jointed rock mass. The numerical simulation results are in good accordance with the in-situ test results. 展开更多
关键词 columnar joint Voronoi diagram three-dimensional distinct element code representative element volume mechanicalparameters
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