From the beginnings of Wahabism in the 18th century to the so called Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, ISIS) violence has occasionally been justified in the name of Islam, which is problematic for secular ...From the beginnings of Wahabism in the 18th century to the so called Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, ISIS) violence has occasionally been justified in the name of Islam, which is problematic for secular and traditional scholars alike. This paper demonstrates that there are three complex, interrelated causes for this violence: foreign military intervention, Salafi-Jihadism and a utopian state founded upon faith and justice, i.e. a caliphate.展开更多
The study verifies the hypothesis concerning the effect of existing utopia and eschatology of marginality by centring them as formula of alleviation, solution and mediation of the diffused Christian ideas, which is no...The study verifies the hypothesis concerning the effect of existing utopia and eschatology of marginality by centring them as formula of alleviation, solution and mediation of the diffused Christian ideas, which is not a process of absolute novelty. Utopia and eschatology will be accepted as a manner of harmonizing two dialogical reflexes sent as well from the discussion proposed by the journal Communio: International Catholic Review as from the perspective of the operational-utopian concepts, filtered by the Transylvanian magazine Utopia in the 1930s. The magazine recovered after 48 years a coincidence of cultural-political-religious-technical order, which drew to a declared philosophical attitude. The study will verify the working hypothesis, according to which utopia is self-proclaimed, in religious register, type-program-solution and concept-belief-philosophy.展开更多
文摘From the beginnings of Wahabism in the 18th century to the so called Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, ISIS) violence has occasionally been justified in the name of Islam, which is problematic for secular and traditional scholars alike. This paper demonstrates that there are three complex, interrelated causes for this violence: foreign military intervention, Salafi-Jihadism and a utopian state founded upon faith and justice, i.e. a caliphate.
文摘The study verifies the hypothesis concerning the effect of existing utopia and eschatology of marginality by centring them as formula of alleviation, solution and mediation of the diffused Christian ideas, which is not a process of absolute novelty. Utopia and eschatology will be accepted as a manner of harmonizing two dialogical reflexes sent as well from the discussion proposed by the journal Communio: International Catholic Review as from the perspective of the operational-utopian concepts, filtered by the Transylvanian magazine Utopia in the 1930s. The magazine recovered after 48 years a coincidence of cultural-political-religious-technical order, which drew to a declared philosophical attitude. The study will verify the working hypothesis, according to which utopia is self-proclaimed, in religious register, type-program-solution and concept-belief-philosophy.