The high-resolution hypocenter locations of the mainshocks on July 21 (M6.2) and October 16, 2003 (M6.1) and their aftershock sequences are determined in Dayao, Yunnan by using a double-difference earthquake locat...The high-resolution hypocenter locations of the mainshocks on July 21 (M6.2) and October 16, 2003 (M6.1) and their aftershock sequences are determined in Dayao, Yunnan by using a double-difference earthquake location algorithm. The results show that the epicenters of the two mainshocks are very close to each other and the distribution of the aftershock sequence appears to be very linear. The distribution of the earthquake sequence is very consistent with the focal mechanism, and both mainshocks are of nearly vertical right-lateral fault. Unlike most other double earthquakes in the Yunmm area, the aftershock distribution of the M6.2 and M6.1 Dayao earthquakes does not appear to be a conjugated distribution but to be in a line, and there are some stacks in the two earthquake sequences. It can be inferred that they are all controlled by the same fault. The distribution of aftershocks is asymmetrical with respect to the mainshock location and appears to be unilateral. The aftershocks of the M6.2 mainshock centralize in the northwest of M6.2 earthquake and the aftershocks of the M6.1 earthquake are in the southeast of the mainshock, moreover, the M6.1 earthquake appears to be another rupture on the southeastern extensiou of the same fault as the M6.2 earthquake. The results of Coulomb failure static stress changes △σf show that the earthquake on July 21 (M6.2) apparently triggered the earthquake on October 16 (M6.1), the two mainshocks have stress triggering to their off-fault aftershocks to different extents, and the M6.5 earthquake that occurred in Yao'an in 2000 also triggered the occurrence of the two Dayao earthquakes.展开更多
In this paper,we study the global singular symplectic flops related to the following affine hypersurface with cyclic quotient singularities,Vr,b={(x,y,z,t)∈C4|xy-z2r+t2=0}/μr(a,-a,b,0),r 2,where b=1 appears in Mori...In this paper,we study the global singular symplectic flops related to the following affine hypersurface with cyclic quotient singularities,Vr,b={(x,y,z,t)∈C4|xy-z2r+t2=0}/μr(a,-a,b,0),r 2,where b=1 appears in Mori’s minimal model program and b=1 is a new class of singularities in symplectic birational geometry.We prove that two symplectic 3-orbifolds which are singular flops to each other have isomorphic Ruan cohomology rings.The proof is based on the symplectic cutting argument and virtual localization technique.展开更多
基金This project was sponsored by the National Programon KeyBasic Research Projects (2004CB418406) ,the Programfor the Tenth"Five-Year Plan"of China (2004BA601B01-04-03) andthe Joint Earthquake Science Foundation of China (606042) .
文摘The high-resolution hypocenter locations of the mainshocks on July 21 (M6.2) and October 16, 2003 (M6.1) and their aftershock sequences are determined in Dayao, Yunnan by using a double-difference earthquake location algorithm. The results show that the epicenters of the two mainshocks are very close to each other and the distribution of the aftershock sequence appears to be very linear. The distribution of the earthquake sequence is very consistent with the focal mechanism, and both mainshocks are of nearly vertical right-lateral fault. Unlike most other double earthquakes in the Yunmm area, the aftershock distribution of the M6.2 and M6.1 Dayao earthquakes does not appear to be a conjugated distribution but to be in a line, and there are some stacks in the two earthquake sequences. It can be inferred that they are all controlled by the same fault. The distribution of aftershocks is asymmetrical with respect to the mainshock location and appears to be unilateral. The aftershocks of the M6.2 mainshock centralize in the northwest of M6.2 earthquake and the aftershocks of the M6.1 earthquake are in the southeast of the mainshock, moreover, the M6.1 earthquake appears to be another rupture on the southeastern extensiou of the same fault as the M6.2 earthquake. The results of Coulomb failure static stress changes △σf show that the earthquake on July 21 (M6.2) apparently triggered the earthquake on October 16 (M6.1), the two mainshocks have stress triggering to their off-fault aftershocks to different extents, and the M6.5 earthquake that occurred in Yao'an in 2000 also triggered the occurrence of the two Dayao earthquakes.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11171235,11071176,11071173 and 11221101)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No. 20100181110071)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. SWJTU12BR028)
文摘In this paper,we study the global singular symplectic flops related to the following affine hypersurface with cyclic quotient singularities,Vr,b={(x,y,z,t)∈C4|xy-z2r+t2=0}/μr(a,-a,b,0),r 2,where b=1 appears in Mori’s minimal model program and b=1 is a new class of singularities in symplectic birational geometry.We prove that two symplectic 3-orbifolds which are singular flops to each other have isomorphic Ruan cohomology rings.The proof is based on the symplectic cutting argument and virtual localization technique.