Finding solutions of matrix equations in given set SR n×n is an active research field. Lots of investigation have done for these cases, where S are the sets of general or symmetric matrices and symmetric posit...Finding solutions of matrix equations in given set SR n×n is an active research field. Lots of investigation have done for these cases, where S are the sets of general or symmetric matrices and symmetric positive definite or sysmmetric semiposite definite matrices respectively . Recently, however, attentions are been paying to the situation for S to be the set of general(semi) positive definite matrices(called as semipositive subdefinite matrices below) . In this paper the necessary and sufficient conditions for the following two kinds of matrix equations having semipositive, subdefinite solutions are obtained. General solutions and symmetric solutions of the equations (Ⅰ) and (Ⅱ) have been considered in in detail.展开更多
In this paper, we present a new ear-following model, i.e. comprehensive optimal velocity model (COVM), whose optimal velocity function not only depends on the following distance of the preceding vehicle, but also de...In this paper, we present a new ear-following model, i.e. comprehensive optimal velocity model (COVM), whose optimal velocity function not only depends on the following distance of the preceding vehicle, but also depends on the velocity difference with preceding vehicle. Simulation results show that COVM is an improvement over the previous ones theoretically. Then, the stability condition of the model is obtained by the linear stability analysis, which has shown that the model could obtain a bigger stable region than previous models in the phase diagram. Through the nonlinear analysis, the Burgers, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations are derived for the triangular shock wave, the soliton wave, and the kink-antikink soliton wave. At the same time, numerical simulations are also carried out to show that the model could simulate these density waves.展开更多
To predict the heat diffusion in a given region over time, it is often necessary to find the numerical solution for heat equation. However, the computational domain of classical numerical methods are limited to fiat s...To predict the heat diffusion in a given region over time, it is often necessary to find the numerical solution for heat equation. However, the computational domain of classical numerical methods are limited to fiat spacetime. With the techniques of discrete differential calculus, we propose two unconditional stable numerical schemes for simulation heat equation on space manifold and time. The analysis of their stability and error is accomplished by the use of maximum principle.展开更多
This paper takes No.52 return uphill roadway of Yangquhe coal mine as a research project. Based on the research, especially its geological condition, indoor experiments, numerical simulation and theoretical analysis w...This paper takes No.52 return uphill roadway of Yangquhe coal mine as a research project. Based on the research, especially its geological condition, indoor experiments, numerical simulation and theoretical analysis were employed to determine the difficult coefficients of Yangquhe project. By using these means,the difficult coefficients of the deep rock engineering were determined. From a study of the effects of crustal stress and the roof mechanism on roadway stability, the transformation mechanism in Yangquhe coal mine has been determined. As a result of this research, the interactive support technology of prestressed cable mesh was developed and the technology tested in mining engineering, which proved to be feasible.展开更多
By using cone expansion-compression theorem in this paper, we study boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear third-order differential equation. Some sufficient conditions are obtained which guarantee ...By using cone expansion-compression theorem in this paper, we study boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear third-order differential equation. Some sufficient conditions are obtained which guarantee the boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear third-order differential equation has at least one positive solution. Some examples are given to verify our results.展开更多
In this paper, a sufficient condition is obtained to ensure the stable recovery(ε≠ 0) or exact recovery(ε = 0) of all r-rank matrices X ∈ Rm×nfrom b = A(X) + z via nonconvex Schatten p-minimization for anyδ4...In this paper, a sufficient condition is obtained to ensure the stable recovery(ε≠ 0) or exact recovery(ε = 0) of all r-rank matrices X ∈ Rm×nfrom b = A(X) + z via nonconvex Schatten p-minimization for anyδ4r∈ [3~(1/2))2, 1). Moreover, we determine the range of parameter p with any given δ4r∈ [(3~(1/2))/22, 1). In fact, for any given δ4r∈ [3~(1/2))2, 1), p ∈(0, 2(1- δ4r)] suffices for the stable recovery or exact recovery of all r-rank matrices.展开更多
Small-sized axial fans are used as air cooler for electric equipments.But there is a strong demand for higher power of fans according to the increase of quantity of heat from electric devices.Therefore,higher rotation...Small-sized axial fans are used as air cooler for electric equipments.But there is a strong demand for higher power of fans according to the increase of quantity of heat from electric devices.Therefore,higher rotational speed design is conducted,although,it causes the deterioration of efficiency and the increase of noise.Then,the adoption of contra-rotating rotors for the small-sized axial fan is proposed for the improvement of performance.In the case of contra-rotating rotors,it is necessary to design the rotor considering the unsteady flow condition of each front and rear rotor.In the present paper,the fan performance of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan with 100mm diameter at a designed and a partial flow rates is shown,and the unsteady flow conditions at the inlet and the outlet of each front and rear rotor are clarified with unsteady numerical results.Furthermore,the relation between the performance and the unsteady flow condition of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan is discussed and the methods to improve the performance are considered.展开更多
This paper is set in the high-order finite-difference discretization of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations,which are coupled with the turbulence model equations.Three alternative scale-providing variab...This paper is set in the high-order finite-difference discretization of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations,which are coupled with the turbulence model equations.Three alternative scale-providing variables for the specific dissipation rate(o)are implemented in the framework of the Reynolds stress model(RSM)for improving its robustness.Specifically,g(=1/√ω)has natural boundary conditions and reduced spatial gradients,and a new numerical constraint is imposed on itω(=lnω)can preserve positivity and also has reduced spatial gradients;the eddy viscosity v,also has natural boundary conditions and its equation is improved in this work.The solution polynomials of the mean-flow and turbulence-model equations are both reconstructed by the weighted compact nonlinear scheme(WCNS).Moreover,several numerical techniques are introduced to improve the numerical stability of the equation system.A range of canonical as well as industrial turbulent flows are simulated to assess the accuracy and robustness of the scale-transformed models.Numerical results show that the scale-transformed models have significantly improved robustness compared to the w model and still keep the characteristics of RSM.Therefore,the high-order discretization of the RANS and RSM equations,which number 12 in total,can be successfully achieved.展开更多
This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential ine...This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for finite-time quasi-synchronization are derived and the explicit expression of error level is obtained. Meanwhile, a numerical simulation is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.展开更多
This paper describes the numerical simulation of unsteady flows due to incoming wakes and/or varying back pressure,The solution method is based upon the one-step finite-volume TVD Lax-Wendroff scheme.Dual time-step ap...This paper describes the numerical simulation of unsteady flows due to incoming wakes and/or varying back pressure,The solution method is based upon the one-step finite-volume TVD Lax-Wendroff scheme.Dual time-step approach and multigrid algorithm are adopted to improve the computational efficiency of the baseline scheme.Numerical results for the transonic unsteady flow in a channel bump and the unsteady flow in a flat plate cascade and the VKI cascade are presented.展开更多
In this paper, the authors prove an almost sure limit theorem for the maxima of non-stationary Caussian random fields under some mild conditions related to the covariance functions of the Gaussian fields. As the by-pr...In this paper, the authors prove an almost sure limit theorem for the maxima of non-stationary Caussian random fields under some mild conditions related to the covariance functions of the Gaussian fields. As the by-products, the authors also obtain several weak convergence results which extended the existing results.展开更多
The stabilization with receding horizon control (RHC) of It5 stochastic time-varying systems is studied in this paper. Based on monotonically non-increasing of optimal cost and stochastic Lyapunov stability theory, ...The stabilization with receding horizon control (RHC) of It5 stochastic time-varying systems is studied in this paper. Based on monotonically non-increasing of optimal cost and stochastic Lyapunov stability theory, a necessary and sufficient stabilization condition on the terminal weighting matrix is proposed, which guarantees the mean-square stability of the closed-loop system. The explicit receding horizon controller is obtained by employing stochastic maximum principle. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘Finding solutions of matrix equations in given set SR n×n is an active research field. Lots of investigation have done for these cases, where S are the sets of general or symmetric matrices and symmetric positive definite or sysmmetric semiposite definite matrices respectively . Recently, however, attentions are been paying to the situation for S to be the set of general(semi) positive definite matrices(called as semipositive subdefinite matrices below) . In this paper the necessary and sufficient conditions for the following two kinds of matrix equations having semipositive, subdefinite solutions are obtained. General solutions and symmetric solutions of the equations (Ⅰ) and (Ⅱ) have been considered in in detail.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.71071013,71001004,and 71071012Foundation of Beijing Jiaotong University under Grant No.2009JBZ012-2
文摘In this paper, we present a new ear-following model, i.e. comprehensive optimal velocity model (COVM), whose optimal velocity function not only depends on the following distance of the preceding vehicle, but also depends on the velocity difference with preceding vehicle. Simulation results show that COVM is an improvement over the previous ones theoretically. Then, the stability condition of the model is obtained by the linear stability analysis, which has shown that the model could obtain a bigger stable region than previous models in the phase diagram. Through the nonlinear analysis, the Burgers, Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations are derived for the triangular shock wave, the soliton wave, and the kink-antikink soliton wave. At the same time, numerical simulations are also carried out to show that the model could simulate these density waves.
基金Supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant No.20090460102
文摘To predict the heat diffusion in a given region over time, it is often necessary to find the numerical solution for heat equation. However, the computational domain of classical numerical methods are limited to fiat spacetime. With the techniques of discrete differential calculus, we propose two unconditional stable numerical schemes for simulation heat equation on space manifold and time. The analysis of their stability and error is accomplished by the use of maximum principle.
文摘This paper takes No.52 return uphill roadway of Yangquhe coal mine as a research project. Based on the research, especially its geological condition, indoor experiments, numerical simulation and theoretical analysis were employed to determine the difficult coefficients of Yangquhe project. By using these means,the difficult coefficients of the deep rock engineering were determined. From a study of the effects of crustal stress and the roof mechanism on roadway stability, the transformation mechanism in Yangquhe coal mine has been determined. As a result of this research, the interactive support technology of prestressed cable mesh was developed and the technology tested in mining engineering, which proved to be feasible.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10801001) Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(1208085MA13)
文摘By using cone expansion-compression theorem in this paper, we study boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear third-order differential equation. Some sufficient conditions are obtained which guarantee the boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear third-order differential equation has at least one positive solution. Some examples are given to verify our results.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11271050 and 11371183)Beijing Center for Mathematics and Information Interdisciplinary Sciences
文摘In this paper, a sufficient condition is obtained to ensure the stable recovery(ε≠ 0) or exact recovery(ε = 0) of all r-rank matrices X ∈ Rm×nfrom b = A(X) + z via nonconvex Schatten p-minimization for anyδ4r∈ [3~(1/2))2, 1). Moreover, we determine the range of parameter p with any given δ4r∈ [(3~(1/2))/22, 1). In fact, for any given δ4r∈ [3~(1/2))2, 1), p ∈(0, 2(1- δ4r)] suffices for the stable recovery or exact recovery of all r-rank matrices.
基金supported by Japan Science and Technology Agency and University of Tokushima and Komiya research aid
文摘Small-sized axial fans are used as air cooler for electric equipments.But there is a strong demand for higher power of fans according to the increase of quantity of heat from electric devices.Therefore,higher rotational speed design is conducted,although,it causes the deterioration of efficiency and the increase of noise.Then,the adoption of contra-rotating rotors for the small-sized axial fan is proposed for the improvement of performance.In the case of contra-rotating rotors,it is necessary to design the rotor considering the unsteady flow condition of each front and rear rotor.In the present paper,the fan performance of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan with 100mm diameter at a designed and a partial flow rates is shown,and the unsteady flow conditions at the inlet and the outlet of each front and rear rotor are clarified with unsteady numerical results.Furthermore,the relation between the performance and the unsteady flow condition of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan is discussed and the methods to improve the performance are considered.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12002379)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province in China(Grant No.2020JJ5648)+1 种基金the Scientific Research Project of National University of Defense Technology(Grant No.ZK20-43)the National Key Project(Grant No.GJXM92579).
文摘This paper is set in the high-order finite-difference discretization of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations,which are coupled with the turbulence model equations.Three alternative scale-providing variables for the specific dissipation rate(o)are implemented in the framework of the Reynolds stress model(RSM)for improving its robustness.Specifically,g(=1/√ω)has natural boundary conditions and reduced spatial gradients,and a new numerical constraint is imposed on itω(=lnω)can preserve positivity and also has reduced spatial gradients;the eddy viscosity v,also has natural boundary conditions and its equation is improved in this work.The solution polynomials of the mean-flow and turbulence-model equations are both reconstructed by the weighted compact nonlinear scheme(WCNS).Moreover,several numerical techniques are introduced to improve the numerical stability of the equation system.A range of canonical as well as industrial turbulent flows are simulated to assess the accuracy and robustness of the scale-transformed models.Numerical results show that the scale-transformed models have significantly improved robustness compared to the w model and still keep the characteristics of RSM.Therefore,the high-order discretization of the RANS and RSM equations,which number 12 in total,can be successfully achieved.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11171216
文摘This paper investigates the finite-time quasi-synchronization of two nonidentical Lur'e systems with parameter mismatches by using intermittent control. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and some differential inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for finite-time quasi-synchronization are derived and the explicit expression of error level is obtained. Meanwhile, a numerical simulation is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
文摘This paper describes the numerical simulation of unsteady flows due to incoming wakes and/or varying back pressure,The solution method is based upon the one-step finite-volume TVD Lax-Wendroff scheme.Dual time-step approach and multigrid algorithm are adopted to improve the computational efficiency of the baseline scheme.Numerical results for the transonic unsteady flow in a channel bump and the unsteady flow in a flat plate cascade and the VKI cascade are presented.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11071182)
文摘In this paper, the authors prove an almost sure limit theorem for the maxima of non-stationary Caussian random fields under some mild conditions related to the covariance functions of the Gaussian fields. As the by-products, the authors also obtain several weak convergence results which extended the existing results.
基金supported by the Taishan Scholar Construction Engineering by Shandong Governmentthe National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61120106011 and 61573221
文摘The stabilization with receding horizon control (RHC) of It5 stochastic time-varying systems is studied in this paper. Based on monotonically non-increasing of optimal cost and stochastic Lyapunov stability theory, a necessary and sufficient stabilization condition on the terminal weighting matrix is proposed, which guarantees the mean-square stability of the closed-loop system. The explicit receding horizon controller is obtained by employing stochastic maximum principle. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.