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基于离散裂隙网络模型的节理岩体渗透张量及特性分析 被引量:17
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作者 王培涛 杨天鸿 +3 位作者 于庆磊 刘洪磊 夏冬 张鹏海 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S2期448-455,共8页
节理岩体几何结构非常复杂,研究其渗流特性对于指导含水岩层稳定性分析具有重要价值。应用离散裂隙网络模型DFN方法,基于VC++6.0软件平台,建立了平面渗流分析方法,分析了节理岩体不同几何分布情况下的渗透率张量特征,通过定义渗流定向... 节理岩体几何结构非常复杂,研究其渗流特性对于指导含水岩层稳定性分析具有重要价值。应用离散裂隙网络模型DFN方法,基于VC++6.0软件平台,建立了平面渗流分析方法,分析了节理岩体不同几何分布情况下的渗透率张量特征,通过定义渗流定向性系数对岩体渗流的定向性特征进行了定量分析。结果表明:单组节理岩体渗流具有明显的各向异性特征,渗流定向性随着节理角度变化显著;节理随着节理贯通性增加,节理渗透率呈现对数增加趋势;两组节理情况下,各向异性特征随着节理组间夹角变化;两组节理岩体渗流特征研究中,正交分布下,岩体仍存在各向异性,但渗流定向性系数较低;当节理倾角服从正态分布时,随着节理倾角标准差增大,渗透率增加;两组节理夹角不同时,节理渗透主方向倾角随着夹角增大而相应增大,基本沿两组节理夹角方向的角平分线方向。 展开更多
关键词 节理岩体 渗透张量 离散裂隙网络 定向性系数 各向异
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Simulation of Hydrodynamic Performance of Drag and Double Reverse Propeller Podded Propulsors 被引量:6
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作者 Chunyu Guo Pengfei Dou +1 位作者 Tao Jing Dagang Zhao 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 CSCD 2016年第1期16-27,共12页
The unsteady performance of drag and double reverse propeller podded propulsors in open water was numerically simulated using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. A moving mesh method was used to more realis... The unsteady performance of drag and double reverse propeller podded propulsors in open water was numerically simulated using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. A moving mesh method was used to more realistically simulate propulsor working conditions, and the thrust, torque, and lateral force coefficients of both propulsors were compared and analyzed. Forces acting on different parts of the propulsors along with the flow field distribution of steady and unsteady results at different advance coefficients were compared. Moreover, the change of the lateral force and the difference between the abovementioned two methods were mainly analyzed. It was shown that the thrust and torque results of both methods were similar, with the lateral force results having the highest deviation 展开更多
关键词 podded propulsor PROPELLER lateral force computational fluid dynamics (CFD) hydrodynamic performance moving mesh method
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Determination of Transport Properties of Dilute Binary Mixtures Containing Carbon Dioxide through Isotropic Pair Potential Energies 被引量:1
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作者 Delara Mohammad-Aghaie Mohammad Mehdi Papari Amjad Reza Ebrahimi 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期274-286,共13页
The present work is concerned with extracting information about intermolecular potential energies of binary mixtures of CO2 with C2H6, C3H8, n-C4Hlo and iso-C4Hlo, by the usage of the inversion method, and then predic... The present work is concerned with extracting information about intermolecular potential energies of binary mixtures of CO2 with C2H6, C3H8, n-C4Hlo and iso-C4Hlo, by the usage of the inversion method, and then predicting the dilute gas transport properties of the mixtures. Using the inverted pair potential energies, the Chap- man-Enskog version of the kinetic theory was applied to calculate transport properties, except thermal conductivity of mixtures. The calculation of thermal conductivity through the methods of Schreiber et al. and Uribe et al. was discussed. Calculations were performed over a wide temperature range and equimolar composition. Rather accurate correlations for the viscosity coefficients of the mixtures in the temperature range were reproduced from the pre- sent unlike intermolecular potential energies. Our estimated accuracies for the viscosity are within ±2%. Acceptable agreement between the predicted values of the viscosity and thermal conductivity with the literature values demon- strates the predictive power of the inversion scheme. In the case of thermal conductivity our results are in favor of the preference of Uribe et al.'s method over Schreiber et al.'s scheme. 展开更多
关键词 intermolecular potential transport properties carbon dioxide inversion scheme
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结构异性煤体渗透率特性 被引量:9
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作者 岳高伟 王辉 +1 位作者 赵宇 梁为民 《科技导报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第12期50-55,共6页
煤渗透率是研究瓦斯渗流特性及运移规律的关键参数,而煤体结构各向异性导致渗透率具有明显的方向性。利用煤岩瓦斯渗流试验系统,对不同变质程度煤样试件在面割理和端割理方向上,进行不同瓦斯压力下的渗透率测试,并根据等效驱替原理,建... 煤渗透率是研究瓦斯渗流特性及运移规律的关键参数,而煤体结构各向异性导致渗透率具有明显的方向性。利用煤岩瓦斯渗流试验系统,对不同变质程度煤样试件在面割理和端割理方向上,进行不同瓦斯压力下的渗透率测试,并根据等效驱替原理,建立各向异性煤体渗透率的计算模型,数值分析了煤体渗流的定向性特征。结果表明:在煤体面割理和端割理方向,渗透率均随瓦斯压力增大成负指数减小;面割理方向的瓦斯渗透率与端割理方向相差可超过1个量级,且煤的变质程度越高,差别越明显。随瓦斯压力增大,煤的瓦斯渗流定向性系数峰值增大,煤层瓦斯渗透定向性增强。在相同瓦斯压力下,煤的变质程度越低,煤层瓦斯渗透定向性越弱。 展开更多
关键词 渗透率 煤层 结构异 定向性系数
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定向耦合器的工作原理
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作者 张秀兰 《阴山学刊(自然科学版)》 1994年第1期55-60,共6页
本文利用传输线方程和奇偶模分析方法详细讨论了定向耦合器的基本特征。
关键词 定向耦合器 耦合系数 定向性系数 奇模激励 偶模激励
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